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We advocate for a holographic definition of thermodynamic pressure and volume for black holes based on quasi-local gravitational thermodynamics. When a black hole is enclosed by a finite timelike boundary, York's quasi-local first law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Silvester Borsboom , Manus R. Visser

Motivated by electromagnetic-field confinement due to plasma near accreting black holes, we continue our exploration of the linear dynamics of an electromagnetic field propagating in curved spacetime in the presence of plasma by including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Enrico Cannizzaro , Andrea Caputo , Laura Sberna , Paolo Pani

Quantum mechanics for matter fields moving in an evaporating black hole spacetime is formulated in fully four-dimensional form according to the principles of generalized quantum theory. The resulting quantum theory cannot be expressed in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 James B. Hartle

Black holes are the fascinating objects in the universe. They represent extreme deformations in spacetime geometry. Here, we construct f(P) gravity and the first example of static-spherically symmetric black hole solution in f(P) gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Aniruddha Ghosh , Ujjal Debnath

We investigate the effects to all orders in the Planck length, from a generalized uncertainty principle, on the thermodynamic parameters of radiating Schwarzschild black holes in a scenario with large extra dimesions. We show that black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Khireddine Nouicer

We investigate the shadow properties in a recently proposed geometry of a rotating wormhole under realistic astrophysical conditions, particularly in the presence of a cold and non magnetized plasma environment surrounding the wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Pabitra Gayen , Ratna Koley

Exploiting a rotating Schwarzschild black hole metric, we study hydrodynamic properties of perfect fluid whirling inward toward the black holes along a conical surface. On the equatorial plane of the rotating Schwarzschild black hole, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soon-Tae Hong , Sung-Won Kim

To explain black hole thermodynamics in quantum gravity, one must introduce constraints to ensure that a black hole is actually present. I show that for a large class of black holes, such ``horizon constraints'' allow the use of conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

We are entering a new era to test the strong gravity regime around astrophysical black holes. The possibility that they are actually horizonless ultracompact objects and then free from the information loss paradox can be examined more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Jing Ren

Vacuum polarization of massive scalar fields in a thermal state at arbitrary temperature is studied near the horizon of a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole. We derived an analytic form of $<\phi^2>$ approximately in the large mass limit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Hiroko Koyama , Yasusada Nambu , Akira Tomimatsu

The Hawking-Penrose singularity theorem states that a singularity forms inside a black hole in general relativity. To remove this singularity one must resort to a more fundamental theory. Using a corrected dynamical equation arising in loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Changjun Gao , Youjun Lu , You-Gen Shen , Valerio Faraoni

The behavior of isothermal plasma waves has been analyzed near the Schwarzschild horizon. We consider a non-rotating background with non-magnetized and magnetized plasmas. The general relativistic magnetohydrodynamical equations for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 M. Sharif , Umber Sheikh

The images of supermassive black holes surrounded by optically-thin, radiatively-inefficient accretion flows, like those observed with the Event Horizon Telescope, are characterized by a bright ring of emission surrounding the black-hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ziri Younsi , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Özel

In this work, we re-assess a class of black hole solutions in a global monopole spacetime in the framework of an $f(R)$-gravity model. Our main line of investigation consists in considering a region close enough to the black hole, but such…

We provide a quantum unifying picture for black holes of all masses and their main properties covering classical, semiclassical, Planckian and trans-Planckian gravity domains: Space-time, size, mass, vacuum ("zero point") energy,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Norma G. Sanchez

We study the thermodynamical properties of black holes when described as gases of indistinguishable punctures with a chemical potential. In this picture, which arises from loop quantum gravity, the black hole microstates are defined by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Olivier Asin , Jibril Ben Achour , Marc Geiller , Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez

The Schwarzschild metric has a divergent energy density at the horizon, which motivates a new approach to black holes. If matter is spread uniformly throughout the interior of a supermassive black hole, with mass $M\sim M_\star= 2.34…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

We study analytically the spacetime geometry of the black-hole formation and evaporation. As a simplest model of the collapse, we consider a spherical thin shell, and take the back-reaction from the negative energy of the quantum vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuki Yokokura

The thermodynamic properties of a static and spherically symmetric hairy black hole solution arising in massive gravity with spontaneous Lorentz breaking are investigated. The analysis is carried out by enclosing the black hole in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Fabio Capela , Germano Nardini

By applying the dimensionless scheme, we investigate the quasinormal modes and phase transitions analytically for three types of regular black holes. The universal deviations to the first law of mechanics in regular black holes are proved.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao , Hao Yang