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In recent years, social media has become a ubiquitous and integral part of social networking. One of the major attentions made by social researchers is the tendency of like-minded people to interact with one another in social groups, a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Kazi Zainab Khanam , Gautam Srivastava , Vijay Mago

Malicious Twitter bots are detrimental to public discourse on social media. Past studies have looked at spammers, fake followers, and astroturfing bots, but retweet bots, which artificially inflate content, are not well understood. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Tuğrulcan Elmas , Rebekah Overdorf , Karl Aberer

Social Media are nowadays the privileged channel for information spreading and news checking. Unexpectedly for most of the users, automated accounts, also known as social bots, contribute more and more to this process of news spreading.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Guido Caldarelli , Rocco De Nicola , Fabio Del Vigna , Marinella Petrocchi , Fabio Saracco

Bots, simply defined as accounts controlled by automation, can be used as a weapon for online manipulation and pose a threat to the health of platforms. Researchers have studied online platforms to detect, estimate, and characterize bot…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Onur Varol

Amidst widespread reports of digital influence operations during major elections, policymakers, scholars, and journalists have become increasingly interested in the political impact of social media 'bots.' Most recently, platform companies…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Robert Gorwa , Douglas Guilbeault

With the remarkable capability to reach the public instantly, social media has become integral in sharing scholarly articles to measure public response. Since spamming by bots on social media can steer the conversation and present a false…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Ashiqur Rahman , Ehsan Mohammadi , Hamed Alhoori

This paper gives an overview of impersonation bots that generate output in one, or possibly, multiple modalities. We also discuss rapidly advancing areas of machine learning and artificial intelligence that could lead to frighteningly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Terrence Adams

This paper presents a study on the growing threat of "sleeper social bots," AI-driven social bots in the political landscape, created to spread disinformation and manipulate public opinion. We based the name sleeper social bots on their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Jaiv Doshi , Ines Novacic , Curtis Fletcher , Mats Borges , Elea Zhong , Mark C. Marino , Jason Gan , Sophia Mager , Dane Sprague , Melinda Xia

Conspiracy theories can threaten society by spreading misinformation, deepening polarization, and eroding trust in democratic institutions. Social media often fuels the spread of conspiracies, primarily driven by two key actors:…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Florian Kramer , Henrich R. Greve , Moritz von Zahn , Hayagreeva Rao

While social media are a key source of data for computational social science, their ease of manipulation by malicious actors threatens the integrity of online information exchanges and their analysis. In this Chapter, we focus on malicious…

Bots have been playing a crucial role in online platform ecosystems, as efficient and automatic tools to generate content and diffuse information to the social media human population. In this chapter, we will discuss the role of social bots…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Emilio Ferrara

In the recent years, the fast development and the exponential utilization of social networks have prompted an expansion of social Computing. In social networks users are interconnected by edges or links, where Facebook, twitter, LinkedIn…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Fatna Elmendili , Nisrine Maqran , Younes El Bouzekri El Idrissi , Habiba Chaoui

The omnipresent COVID-19 pandemic gave rise to a parallel spreading of misinformation, also referred to as an Infodemic. Consequently, social media have become targets for the application of social bots, that is, algorithms that mimic human…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Julian Marx , Felix Brünker , Milad Mirbabaie , Eric Hochstrate

Influential users have great potential for accelerating information dissemination and acquisition on Twitter. How to measure the influence of Twitter users has attracted significant academic and industrial attention. Existing influential…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jinxue Zhang , Rui Zhang , Jingchao Sun , Yanchao Zhang , Chi Zhang

As social media has permeated large parts of the population it simultaneously has become a way to reach many people e.g. with political messages. One way to efficiently reach those people is the application of automated computer programs…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-23 Florian Brachten , Stefan Stieglitz , Lennart Hofeditz , Katharina Kloppenborg , Annette Reimann

Bots, social media accounts controlled by software rather than by humans, have recently been under the spotlight for their association with various forms of online manipulation. To date, much work has focused on social bot detection, but…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Iacopo Pozzana , Emilio Ferrara

Understanding susceptibility to online influence is crucial for mitigating the spread of misinformation and protecting vulnerable audiences. This paper investigates susceptibility to influence within social networks, focusing on the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Luca Luceri , Jinyi Ye , Julie Jiang , Emilio Ferrara

This paper reviews the Sybil attack in social networks, which has the potential to compromise the whole distributed network. In the Sybil attack, the malicious user claims multiple identities to compromise the network. Sybil attacks can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Rupesh Gunturu

Chatter on social media is 20% bots and 80% humans. Chatter by bots and humans is consistently different: bots tend to use linguistic cues that can be easily automated while humans use cues that require dialogue understanding. Bots use…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley

Socialbots, or non-human/algorithmic social media users, have recently been documented as competing for information dissemination and disruption on online social networks. Here we investigate the influence of socialbots in Mexican Twitter…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 E. Velázquez , M. Yazdani , P. Suárez-Serrato