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相关论文: Anisotropic massive Brans-Dicke gravity extension …

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We investigate cosmologies where the accelerated expansion of the Universe is driven by a field with an anisotropic equation of state. We model such scenarios within the Bianchi I framework, introducing two skewness parameters to quantify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Tomi Koivisto , David F. Mota

The pure Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity with or without the cosmological constant $\Lambda $ has been taken as a model theory for the dark matter. Indeed, there has been a consensus that unless one modifies either the standard theory of gravity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Hongsu Kim

Extensions of Einstein's General Relativity (GR) can formally be given a GR structure in which additional geometric degrees of freedom are mapped on an effective energy-momentum tensor. The corresponding effective cosmic medium can then be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Winfried Zimdahl , Hermano Velten , William C. Algoner

Recent analyses of wide-area radio-galaxy surveys have reported a statistically significant excess in the cosmic number-count dipole, with an amplitude exceeding the purely kinematic expectation of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model by a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 John. W. Moffat

In the context of Brans-Dicke scalar tensor theory of gravitation, the cosmological Friedmann equation which relates the expansion rate $H$ of the universe to the various fractions of energy density is analyzed rigorously. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Arik , M. C. Calik , M. B. Sheftel

We investigate observational constraints on the Brans-Dicke cosmological model using observational data coming from distant supernovae type Ia, the Hubble function $H(z)$ measurements, information coming from the Alcock-Paczy{\'n}ski test,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski , Michal Kamionka

Recent analyses of the Planck data and quasars at high redshifts have suggested possible deviations from the flat $\Lambda$ cold dark matter model ($\Lambda$CDM), where $\Lambda$ is the cosmological constant. Here we use machine learning…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Rubén Arjona , Savvas Nesseris

We determine constraints on spatially-flat tilted dynamical dark energy XCDM and $\phi$CDM inflation models by analyzing Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) distance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Junpei Ooba , Bharat Ratra , Naoshi Sugiyama

Recent anomalies found in cosmological datasets such as the low multipoles of the Cosmic Microwave Background or the low redshift amplitude and growth of clustering measured by e.g., abundance of galaxy clusters and redshift space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Emilio Bellini , Antonio J. Cuesta , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde

Scalar-tensor gravity, exemplified by Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity, introduces additional scalar polarization modes that contribute scalar radiation alongside tensor modes. We conduct a comprehensive analysis of how gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Ran Chen , Zhao Li , Yin-Jie Li , Yi-Ying Wang , Rui Niu , Wen Zhao , Yi-Zhong Fan

This study investigates the dynamics of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic LRS Bianchi type-I universe with viscous fluid in the framework of $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity. We assume a linear form for $f(Q)$ and introduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai , N. Myrzakulov

We investigate the shadow, deflection angle, and the greybody bounding of a Schwarzschild-AdS/dS black hole in scale-dependent gravity. We used the EHT data to constrain the parameter $\epsilon$. We have found that within the $1\sigma$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Ali Övgün , Reggie C. Pantig , Ángel Rincón

We use a range of cosmological data to constrain phenomenological modifications to general relativity on cosmological scales, through modifications to the Poisson and lensing equations. We include cosmic microwave background anisotropy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Agnès Ferté , Donnacha Kirk , Andrew R. Liddle , Joe Zuntz

An analysis of cosmological mixed dark matter models in spatially flat Friedmann Universe with zero $\Lambda$-term is presented. We argue that the introduction of cosmic gravity waves helps to satisfy observational constraints. The analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Mikheeva

The dynamics of the Brans-Dicke theory with a quadratic scalar field potential function and barotropic matter is investigated. The dynamical system methods are used to reveal complexity of dynamical evolution in homogeneous and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

In this work, which follows a series of studies on the higher-dimensional steady state universe idea and prepared for Professor Tekin Dereli's Festschrift, we show the influence of the dynamical internal (unobservable) space on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Nihan Katirci

We introduce a designer approach for extended Brans-Dicke gravity that allows us to obtain the evolution of the scalar field by fixing the Hubble parameter to that of a $w$CDM model. We obtain analytical approximations for $\phi$ as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Nelson A. Lima , Pedro G. Ferreira

We investigate a 6d generalized Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario with a bulk cosmological constant. It is shown that each stress-energy tensor $T_{ab}^{i}$ on the brane is similar to a constant vacuum energy. This is consistent with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Guang-Zhen Kang , De-Sheng Zhang , Long Du , Jun Xu , Hong-Shi Zong

In the past decade or so observations of supernovae, Large Scale Structures (LSS), and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) have confirmed the presence of what is called dark energy - the cause of accelerating expansion of the Universe.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Houri Ziaeepour

Memory effects are studied in the simplest scalar-tensor theory, the Brans--Dicke (BD) theory. To this end, we introduce, in BD theory, novel Kundt spacetimes (without and with gyratonic terms), which serve as backgrounds for the ensuing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Siddhant Siddhant , Indranil Chakraborty , Sayan Kar