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相关论文: Statistical Physics Of Opinion Formation: is it a …

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We consider the problem of estimating social influence, the effect that a person's behavior has on the future behavior of their peers. The key challenge is that shared behavior between friends could be equally explained by influence or by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Dhanya Sridhar , Caterina De Bacco , David Blei

A two state model for opinion forming, which has proven heuristic power, is reviewed with a novel emphasis on the existence or absence of a threshold for the dynamics. Monitored by repeated small groups discussions floater agents update…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-03-18 Serge Galam

Opinion dynamics concerns social processes through which populations or groups of individuals agree or disagree on specific issues. As such, modelling opinion dynamics represents an important research area that has been progressively…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Alina Sîrbu , Vittorio Loreto , Vito D. P. Servedio , Francesca Tria

We introduce a statistical physics model for opinion dynamics on random networks where agents adopt the opinion held by the majority of their direct neighbors only if the fraction of these neighbors exceeds a certain threshold, p_u. We find…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Klimek , Renaud Lambiotte , Stefan Thurner

We introduce and discuss certain kinetic models of (continuous) opinion formation involving both exchange of opinion between individual agents and diffusion of information. We show conditions which ensure that the kinetic model reaches non…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Toscani

The boundaries between physical and social networks have narrowed with the advent of the Internet and its pervasive platforms. This has given rise to a complex adaptive information ecosystem where individuals and machines compete for…

With the success of general conceptual frameworks of statistical physics, many scholars have tried to apply these concepts to other interdisciplinary fields, such as socio-politics, economics, biology, medicine, and many more. In this work,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Roni Muslim , Rinto Anugraha NQZ , Muhammad Ardhi Khalif

The dynamical origin of opinion polarization in the real world is an interesting topic physical scientists may help to understand. To properly model the dynamics, the theory must be fully compatible with findings by social psychologists on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-09-03 H. F. Chau , C. Y. Wong , F. K. Chow , C. -H. F. Fung

In the social, behavioral, and economic sciences, it is an important problem to predict which individual opinions will eventually dominate in a large population, if there will be a consensus, and how long it takes a consensus to form. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-28 X. Flora Meng , Robert A. Van Gorder , Mason A. Porter

Physical theories that depend on many parameters or are tested against data from many different experiments pose unique challenges to statistical inference. Many models in particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology fall into one or both…

People often express opinions that differ from their privately held views, a phenomenon known in economy as preference falsification. Expressed-private opinion (EPO) models capture this by assigning each agent two dynamical variables: a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Barbara Kamińska , Barbara Nowak , Arkadiusz Lipiecki , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

The dynamics of opinion formation in large groups of people is a complex non-linear phenomenon whose investigation is just at the beginning. Both collective behaviour and personal view play an important role in this mechanism. In the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-02-17 M. Bartolozzi , B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

The proliferation of public networks has enabled instantaneous and interactive communication that transcends temporal and spatial constraints. The vast amount of textual data on the Web has facilitated the study of quantitative analysis of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Yasuko Kawahata

Statistical physicists have become interested in models of collective social behavior such as opinion formation, where individuals change their inherently preferred opinion if their friends disagree. Real preferences often depend on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Michael T. Gastner , Nikolitsa Markou , Gunnar Pruessner , Moez Draief

We study a stochastic model for the diffusion of competing opinions in a population composed of three types of agents: trend-followers, opposers, and indifferent individuals. The decision dynamics are driven by reinforcement mechanisms,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Manuel González-Navarrete

Opinion formation and propagation are crucial phenomena in social networks and have been extensively studied across several disciplines. Traditionally, theoretical models of opinion dynamics have been proposed to describe the interactions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Maya Okawa , Tomoharu Iwata

The order-disorder phase transition is a fascinating phenomenon in opinion dynamics models within sociophysics. This transition emerges due to noise parameters, interpreted as social behaviors such as anticonformity and independence…

In recent years, opinion dynamics has received an increasing attention, and various models have been introduced and evaluated mainly by simulation. In this study, we introduce and study a dynamical model inspired by the so-called `bounded…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-07 Sergei Yu. Pilyugin , M. C. Campi

Opinion polarization is on the rise, causing concerns for the openness of public debates. Additionally, extreme opinions on different topics often show significant correlations. The dynamics leading to these polarized ideological opinions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

The only acceptable form of polling in the multi-billion dollar survey research field utilizes representative samples. We argue that with proper statistical adjustment, non-representative polling can provide accurate predictions, and often…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 David Rothschild , Sharad Goel , Andrew Gelman , Doug Rivers