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In this work, a novel stack of well-known technologies is presented to determine an automatic method to segment the heart sounds in a phonocardiogram (PCG). We will show a deep recurrent neural network (DRNN) capable of segmenting a PCG…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-17 Alvaro Joaquín Gaona , Pedro David Arini

We assume that, within the dense clusters of neurons that can be found in nuclei, cells may interconnect via soma-to-soma interactions, in addition to conventional synaptic connections. We illustrate this idea with a multi-layer…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Yonghua Yin , Erol Gelenbe

Deep neural networks have emerged as effective tools for computational imaging including quantitative phase microscopy of transparent samples. To reconstruct phase from intensity, current approaches rely on supervised learning with training…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Emrah Bostan , Reinhard Heckel , Michael Chen , Michael Kellman , Laura Waller

Machine learning applied to computer vision and signal processing is achieving results comparable to the human brain on specific tasks due to the great improvements brought by the deep neural networks (DNN). The majority of state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 José Augusto Stuchi , Levy Boccato , Romis Attux

Phase retrieval aims to recover a signal from magnitude or power spectra measurements. It is often addressed by considering a minimization problem involving a quadratic cost function. We propose a different formulation based on Bregman…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Pierre-Hugo Vial , Paul Magron , Thomas Oberlin , Cédric Févotte

Surface-from-gradients (SfG) aims to recover a three-dimensional (3D) surface from its gradients. Traditional methods encounter significant challenges in achieving high accuracy and handling high-resolution inputs, particularly facing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jiaqi Leng , Yakun Ju , Yuanxu Duan , Jiangnan Zhang , Qingxuan Lv , Zuxuan Wu , Hao Fan

Learning useful information across long time lags is a critical and difficult problem for temporal neural models in tasks such as language modeling. Existing architectures that address the issue are often complex and costly to train. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Alexander G. Ororbia , Tomas Mikolov , David Reitter

Finite Rate of Innovation (FRI) theory considers sampling and reconstruction of classes of non-bandlimited continuous signals that have a small number of free parameters, such as a stream of Diracs. The task of reconstructing FRI signals…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-24 Vincent C. H. Leung , Jun-Jie Huang , Pier Luigi Dragotti

We propose a novel method to reconstruct phase dynamics equations from responses in macroscopic variables to weak inputs. Developing linear and nonlinear response theories in coupled phase-oscillators, we derive formulae which connect the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi , Yu Terada

Exploring the idea of phase retrieval has been intriguing researchers for decades, due to its appearance in a wide range of applications. The task of a phase retrieval algorithm is typically to recover a signal from linear phaseless…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-22 Naveed Naimipour , Shahin Khobahi , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Model compression is an essential technique for deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) on power and memory-constrained resources. However, existing model-compression methods often rely on human expertise and focus on parameters' local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Sixing Yu , Arya Mazaheri , Ali Jannesari

Multi-contrast MRI images provide complementary contrast information about the characteristics of anatomical structures and are commonly used in clinical practice. Recently, a multi-flip-angle (FA) and multi-echo GRE method (MULTIPLEX MRI)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Eric Z. Chen , Yongquan Ye , Xiao Chen , Jingyuan Lyu , Zhongqi Zhang , Yichen Hu , Terrence Chen , Jian Xu , Shanhui Sun

We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from under-determined modulo observations (or measurements). This observation model is inspired by a (relatively) less well-known imaging mechanism called modulo imaging, which can be used…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-18 Viraj Shah , Chinmay Hegde

Recently it has been shown that the intensity time-bandwidth product of optical signals can be engineered to match that of the data acquisition instrument. In particular, it is possible to slow down an ultrafast signal, resulting in…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jacky Chan , Ata Mahjoubfar , Mohammad H. Asghari , Bahram Jalali

A new array signal reconstruction and signal-channel DOA estimation method based on TMLA by nonuniform period modulation are proposed. By using non-uniform period modulation, the harmonic component produced by different elements could be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-31 Kebin Liu , Lening Zhang , Qingkui Zhan , Chong He

Recursive least squares (RLS) algorithms were once widely used for training small-scale neural networks, due to their fast convergence. However, previous RLS algorithms are unsuitable for training deep neural networks (DNNs), since they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Chunyuan Zhang , Qi Song , Hui Zhou , Yigui Ou , Hongyao Deng , Laurence Tianruo Yang

Recently, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have recorded great success in handling medical and other complex classification tasks. However, as the sizes of a DNN model and the available dataset increase, the training process becomes more complex…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Samson B. Akintoye , Liangxiu Han , Xin Zhang , Haoming Chen , Daoqiang Zhang

We study the problem of recovering the phase from magnitude measurements; specifically, we wish to reconstruct a complex-valued signal x of C^n about which we have phaseless samples of the form y_r = |< a_r,x >|^2, r = 1,2,...,m (knowledge…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Emmanuel Candes , Xiaodong Li , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

This correspondence presents an efficient method for reconstructing a band-limited signal in the discrete domain from its crossings with a sine wave. The method makes it possible to design A/D converters that only deliver the crossing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 J. Selva

Several methods have been proposed to explain Deep Neural Network (DNN). However, to our knowledge, only classification networks have been studied to try to determine which input dimensions motivated the decision. Furthermore, as there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Mégane Millan , Catherine Achard