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Measurements of surface temperature fields are used to determine the heat transfer by conduction and convection from an inhomogeneously heated metallic tube into environment. For most of the here reported measurements we use a low-cost…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Samuel Jankových , Peter Bokes

We design a class of spatially inhomogeneous heat spreaders in the context of steady-state thermal conduction leading to spatially uniform thermal fields across a large convective surface. Each spreader has a funnel-shaped design, either in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Eleanor R. Russell , Raphaël C. Assier , William J. Parnell

This review summarizes recent studies of thermal transport in nanoscaled semiconductors. Different from bulk materials, new physics and novel thermal properties arise in low dimensional nanostructures, such as the abnormal heat conduction,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Nuo Yang , Xiangfan Xu , Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

Understanding heat transfer in composite materials is essential for optimizing their performance in critical applications across industries such as aerospace, automotive, renewable energy, and construction. This review offers a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Mohammad Alaghemandi , Morgan Alamandi

We explore a novel approach to achieving anisotropic thermal photon tunneling, inspired by the concept of parity-time symmetry in quantum physics. Our method leverages the modulation of constitutive optical parameters, oscillating between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Cheng-Long Zhou , Yu-Chen Peng , Yong Zhang , Hong-Liang Yi , Mauro Antezza , Vincenzo Galdi

As the size of transistors shrinks and power density increases, thermal simulation has become an indispensable part of the device design procedure. However, existing works for advanced technology transistors use simplified empirical models…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Han Xie , Ru Jia , Yonglin Xia , Lei Li , Yue Hu , Jiaxuan Xu , Yufei Sheng , Yuanyuan Wang , Hua Bao

We define a `hyperconductor' to be a material whose electrical and thermal DC conductivities are infinite at zero temperature and finite at any non-zero temperature. The low-temperature behavior of a hyperconductor is controlled by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Eugeniu Plamadeala , Michael Mulligan , Chetan Nayak

Polymers are widely used in industry and in our daily life because of their diverse functionality, light weight, low cost and excellent chemical stability. However, on some applications such as heat exchangers and electronic packaging, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Congliang Huang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang

We present an implementation of thermal conduction including the anisotropic effects of magnetic fields for SPH. The anisotropic thermal conduction is mainly proceeding parallel to magnetic fields and suppressed perpendicular to the fields.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Alexander Arth , Klaus Dolag , Alexander M. Beck , Margarita Petkova , Harald Lesch

The resistivity scaling of metals is a crucial limiting factor for further downscaling of interconnects in nanoelectronic devices that affects signal delay, heat production, and energy consumption. Here, we generalize a commonly considered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Kristof Moors , Kiroubanand Sankaran , Geoffrey Pourtois , Christoph Adelmann

The structural and thermal properties of bulk Td-WTe2 have been studied by using first-principles calculations. We find that the lattice thermal conductivity of WTe2 is anisotropic, with the highest value along a-axis and lowest one along…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Gang Liu , Hong Yi Sun , Jian Zhou , Qing Fang Li , X. G. Wan

Thermomagnetic measurements are used to obtain the size distribution and anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles. An analytical transformation method is described which utilizes temperature-dependent zero-field cooling (ZFC) magnetization data…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. S. DiPietro , H. G. Johnson , S. P. Bennett , T. J. Nummy , L. H. Lewis , D. Heiman

Recent advancements in soft robots, human-machine interfaces, and wearable electronics have led to an increased demand for high-performance soft tactile sensors. Tomographic tactile sensor based on resistive coupling is a novel contact…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Shunsuke Yoshimoto , Koji Sakamoto , Rina Takeda , Akio Yamamoto

The method consists in the monitoring of the temperature variation of a superconductor tape subjected to a trapezoidal current pulse. Simulations of the experiment were performed using the lumped capacitance model and also the finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benoit des Ligneris Marcel Aubin Julian Cave

Utilizing atomistic lattice dynamics and scattering theory, we study thermal transport in nanodevices made of 10 nm thick silicon nanowires, from 10 to 100 nm long, sandwiched between two bulk reservoirs. We find that thermal transport in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Ivan Duchemin , Davide Donadio

The angle dependence at different temperatures of the longitudinal thermal conductivity $\kappa_{xx}(\theta)$ in the presence of a planar magnetic field is presented. In order to study the influence of the gap symmetry on the thermal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Roberto Ocaña , Pablo Esquinazi

While high-throughput (HT) computations have streamlined the discovery of promising new materials, experimental characterization remains challenging and time-consuming. One significant bottleneck is the lack of an HT thermal…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Dihui Wang , Heng Ban , Puqing Jiang

Molecular dynamics simulations and nonequilibrium importance sampling are used to study the heat transport of low dimensional carbon lattices. For both carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets heat transport is found to be anomalous, violating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ushnish Ray , David T. Limmer

Temperature-dependent transport data, including diffusion coefficients and ionic conductivities, are routinely analysed by fitting empirical models such as the Arrhenius equation. These fitted models yield parameters such as the activation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Andrew R. McCluskey , Samuel W. Coles , Benjamin J. Morgan

Several new mechanisms have been hypothesized in the recent years to characterize the thermal conduction behavior in nanofluids. In this paper, we show that a large set of nanofluid thermal conductivity data is enveloped by the well-known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Jacob Eapen , Roberto Rusconi , Roberto Piazza , Sidney Yip
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