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相关论文: Topological braiding of non-Abelian mid-gap defect…

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We propose a realization of the one-dimensional Kitaev topological superconductor in classical mechanical metamaterials. By designing appropriate braiding protocols, we demonstrate that the system's mid-gap vibrational modes, termed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Liyuan Chen , Matthew Fuertes , Bolei Deng

We use magnetic flux-tubes to stabilize zero-energy modes in a lattice realization of a 2-dimensional superconductor from class D of classification table of topological condensed matter systems. The zero modes are exchanged by slowly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Yifei Liu , Yingkai Liu , Emil Prodan

Defects between gapped boundaries provide a possible physical realization of projective non-abelian braid statistics. A notable example is the projective Majorana/parafermion braid statistics of boundary defects in fractional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Iris Cong , Meng Cheng , Zhenghan Wang

Majorana fermions subject to the non-Abelian braid group are believed to be the basic ingredients of future topological quantum computations. In this work, we propose to simulate Majorana fermions of the Kitaev model in electric circuits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Motohiko Ezawa

Braiding is a geometric concept that manifests itself in a variety of scientific contexts from biology to physics, and has been employed to classify bulk band topology in topological materials. Topological edge states can also form braiding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Yang Long , Zihao Wang , Chen Zhang , Haoran Xue , Yuxin Zhao , Baile Zhang

The realization and manipulation of Majorana zero modes have drawn significant attention for their crucial role in enabling topological quantum computation. Conventional approaches to the braiding of Majorana zero modes rely on adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Fei Yu , P. Z. Zhao , Jiangbin Gong

Topological materials are of great interest for applications in quantum computing, providing intrinsic robustness against environmental noises. A popular direction is to look for Majorana modes in integrated systems interfaced with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Zhigang Song

Exploring new topological phases and phenomena has become a vital topic in condensed matter physics and material sciences. It is generally believed that a pair of band nodes with opposite topological charges will annihilate after collision.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Huahui Qiu , Qicheng Zhang , Tingzhi Liu , Xiying Fan , Fan Zhang , Chunyin Qiu

Non-Abelian toplogical superconductors are characterized by the existence of {zero-energy} Majorana fermions bound in the quantized vortices. This is a consequence of the nontrivial bulk topology characterized by an {\em odd} Chern number.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Jian-Hua Jiang , Si Wu

Braiding has attracted significant attention in physics because of its important role in describing the fundamental exchange of particles. Infusing the braiding with topological protection will make it robust against imperfections and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Xiao-Ming Wang , Jiaying Xu , Xulong Wang , Zhen Li , Guancong Ma

Non-Abelian braiding is a key property of Majorana zero modes (MZMs) that can be utilized for topological quantum computation. However, the presence of trivial Andreev bound states (ABSs) in topological superconductors can hinder the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Yu Zhang , Yijia Wu , Jie Liu , X. C. Xie

Qubits in topological quantum computation are built from non-Abelian anyons. Adiabatic braiding of anyons is exploited as topologically protected logical gate operations. Thus, the adiabaticity upon which the notion of quantum statistics is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Meng Cheng , Victor Galitski , Sankar Das Sarma

Non-Abelian quasiparticles have been predicted to exist in a variety of condensed matter systems. Their defining property is that an adiabatic braid between two of them results in a nontrivial change of the quantum state of the system. To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Jian Li , Titus Neupert , B. Andrei Bernevig , Ali Yazdani

Demonstration of a nontrivial result of quasiparticle exchange (or braiding) is usually considered the definitive proof of a topological phase with nonabelian excitations, such as Majorana bound states (MBSs). However, in finite systems…

It has recently been realized that a general class of non-abelian defects can be created in conventional topological states by introducing extrinsic defects, such as lattice dislocations or superconductor-ferromagnet domain walls in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Maissam Barkeshli , Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Liang Qi

This is a tutorial review of methods to braid the world lines of non-Abelian anyons (Majorana zero-modes) in topological superconductors. That "Holy Grail" of topological quantum information processing has not yet been reached in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 C. W. J. Beenakker

We demonstrate the semiclassical nature of symmetry twist defects that differ from quantum deconfined anyons in a true topological phase by examining non-abelian crystalline defects in an abelian lattice model. An underlying non-dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Abhishek Roy , Xiao Chen

Topological quantum computation provides an elegant way around decoherence, as one encodes quantum information in a non-local fashion that the environment finds difficult to corrupt. Here we establish that one of the key…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jason Alicea , Yuval Oreg , Gil Refael , Felix von Oppen , Matthew P. A. Fisher

One-dimensional topological superconductors treated at the mean-field level host zero-energy edge Majorana modes, which encode topological degeneracy of their ground states. Geometric manipulations (braiding) of multiple wires can be used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Ivar Martin , Kartiek Agarwal

In condensed matter physics, non-Abelian statistics for Majorana zero modes (or Majorana Fermions) is very important, really exotic, and completely robust. The race for searching Majorana zero modes and verifying the corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Xiao-Ming Zhao , Cui-Xian Guo , Meng-Lei Yang , Heng-Wang , Wu-Ming Liu , Su-Peng Kou
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