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The need to increase data transfer rates constitutes a key challenge in modern information-driven societies. Taking advantage of the transverse spatial modes of light to encode more information is a promising avenue for both classical and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Robert Fickler , Manit Ginoya , Robert W. Boyd

Referring to a standard context of voting theory, and to the classic notion of voting situation, here we show that it is possible to observe any arbitrary set of elections' outcomes, no matter how paradoxical it may appear. On this purpose…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-01 Emilio De Santis , Fabio Spizzichino

We consider the problem of inference in shift-share research designs. The choice between existing approaches that allow for unrestricted spatial correlation involves tradeoffs, varying in terms of their validity when there are relatively…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-03 Luis Alvarez , Bruno Ferman , Raoni Oliveira

Address Event Representation is a thriving technology that could change digital image processing paradigm. This paper proposes a methodology to characterize the shape of objects using the streaming of asynchronous events. A new descriptor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Pablo Negri

Evolution and geometry generate complexity in similar ways. Evolution drives natural selection while geometry may capture the logic of this selection and express it visually, in terms of specific generic properties representing some kind of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-05 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

We consider the azimuthal correlation of the final-state particles in charged weak-current processes. This correlation provides a test of perturbative quantum chromodynamics. The azimuthal asymmetry is large in the semi-inclusive processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Junegone Chay , Sun Myong Kim

Practical methods for quantitative analysis of radial and angular coordinates of leafy organs of vascular plants are presented and applied to published phyllotactic patterns of various real systems from young leaves on a shoot tip to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Takuya Okabe

Stochastic comparisons of series and parallel systems are important in many areas of engineering, operations research and reliability analysis. These comparisons allow for the evaluation of the performance and reliability of systems under…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-09 CM Revathi , Rajesh Moharana , Raju Bhakta

In heavy ion collisions particle distributions fluctuate from event to event. It is interesting to study local fluctuations of a specific particle specie, e.g. baryons, in the transverse plane. Fluctuations of the harmonic flow provide an…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Piotr Bozek

In high-energy collisions of small systems, by high-enough final-state multiplicities, a collective behaviour is present that is similar to the flow patterns observed in heavy-ion collisions. Recent studies connect this collectivity to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Aniko Horvath , Eszter Frajna , Robert Vertesi

We study sorting of permutations by random swaps if each comparison gives the wrong result with some fixed probability $p<1/2$. We use this process as prototype for the behaviour of randomized, comparison-based optimization heuristics in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Tomáš Gavenčiak , Barbara Geissmann , Johannes Lengler

We present a novel method, based on a multiscale approach, for detecting anisotropy signatures in the arrival direction distribution of the highest energy cosmic rays. This method is catalog independent, i.e. it does not depend on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. De Domenico , H. Lyberis

We formulate a class of angular Gaussian distributions that allows different degrees of isotropy for directional random variables of arbitrary dimension. Through a series of novel reparameterization, this distribution family is indexed by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-13 Zehao Yu , Xianzheng Huang

An unsupervised classification method for point events occurring on a network of lines is proposed. The idea relies on the distributional flexibility and practicality of random partition models to discover the clustering structure featuring…

This paper presents a method for determining spacecraft angular rates using event-based camera sensing. This is achieved by analyzing the temporal distribution of brightness events triggered by the apparent motion of stars. The location and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Vittorio Franzese , Matteo El Hariry

We relate ordinary and skewed parton distributions to soft overlap contributions to elastic form factors and large angle Compton scattering, using light-cone wave functions in a Fock state expansion of the nucleon. With a simple ansatz for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. Diehl , T. Feldmann , R. Jakob , P. Kroll

Manipulations of a constrained object often use a non-rigid grasp that allows the object to rotate relative to the end effector. This orientation slip strategy is often present in natural human demonstrations, yet it is generally overlooked…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Michael Hagenow , Bolun Zhang , Bilge Mutlu , Michael Gleicher , Michael Zinn

We suggest a geometrical mechanism for the ordering of slender filaments inside non-isotropic containers, using cortical microtubules in plant cells and packing of viral genetic material inside capsids as concrete examples. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Doron Grossman , Eytan Katzav , Eran Sharon

We explore the effects of event-by-event fluctuations of Hanbury Brown-Twiss (HBT) radii and show how they can be observed experimentally. The relation of measured HBT radii extracted from ensemble-averaged correlation functions to the mean…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Christopher Plumberg , Ulrich Heinz

Object pose distribution estimation is crucial in robotics for better path planning and handling of symmetric objects. Recent distribution estimation approaches employ contrastive learning-based approaches by maximizing the likelihood of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Shishir Reddy Vutukur , Rasmus Laurvig Haugaard , Junwen Huang , Benjamin Busam , Tolga Birdal