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MRI is an inherently slow process, which leads to long scan time for high-resolution imaging. The speed of acquisition can be increased by ignoring parts of the data (undersampling). Consequently, this leads to the degradation of image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Soumick Chatterjee , Mario Breitkopf , Chompunuch Sarasaen , Hadya Yassin , Georg Rose , Andreas Nürnberger , Oliver Speck

Parallel imaging has been an essential technique to accelerate MR imaging. Nevertheless, the acceleration rate is still limited due to the ill-condition and challenges associated with the undersampled reconstruction. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-07 Yanxia Chen , Taohui Xiao , Cheng Li , Qiegen Liu , Shanshan Wang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans are time consuming and precarious, since the patients remain still in a confined space for extended periods of time. To reduce scanning time, some experts have experimented with undersampled k spaces,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-25 Kyler Larsen , Arghya Pal , Yogesh Rathi

We introduce the idea of inter-slice image augmentation whereby the numbers of the medical images and the corresponding segmentation labels are increased between two consecutive images in order to boost medical image segmentation accuracy.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-31 Zhaotao Wu , Jia Wei , Wenguang Yuan , Jiabing Wang , Tolga Tasdizen

Objectives: Present a novel deep learning-based skull stripping algorithm for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that works directly in the information rich k-space. Materials and Methods: Using two datasets from different institutions with a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-10 Moritz Rempe , Florian Mentzel , Kelsey L. Pomykala , Johannes Haubold , Felix Nensa , Kevin Kröninger , Jan Egger , Jens Kleesiek

A central limitation of multiple-acquisition magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the degradation in scan efficiency as the number of distinct datasets grows. Sparse recovery techniques can alleviate this limitation via randomly undersampled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-03 L Kerem Senel , Toygan Kilic , Alper Gungor , Emre Kopanoglu , H Emre Guven , Emine U Saritas , Aykut Koc , Tolga Cukur

Purpose: To introduce a novel reconstruction method for simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) accelerated multi shot diffusion weighted imaging (ms-DWI). Methods: SMS acceleration using blipped CAIPI schemes have been proposed to speed up the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Merry Mani , Mathews Jacob , Graeme McKinnon , Baolian Yang , Brian Rutt , Adam Kerr , Vincent Magnotta

The scanning time for a fully sampled MRI can be undesirably lengthy. Compressed sensing has been developed to minimize image artifacts in accelerated scans, but the required iterative reconstruction is computationally complex and difficult…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Di Xu , Hengjie Liu , Xin Miao , Daniel O'Connor , Jessica E. Scholey , Wensha Yang , Mary Feng , Michael Ohliger , Hui Lin , Dan Ruan , Yang Yang , Ke Sheng

In recent studies on MRI reconstruction, advances have shown significant promise for further accelerating the MRI acquisition. Most state-of-the-art methods require a large amount of fully-sampled data to optimise reconstruction models,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Junwei Yang , Pietro Liò

In high-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging applications, time-consuming, sequential acquisition of data samples in the spatial frequency domain ($k$-space) can often be accelerated by accounting for dependencies along imaging dimensions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-24 Evan Levine , Brian Hargreaves

The prevailing deep learning-based methods of predicting cardiac segmentation involve reconstructed magnetic resonance (MR) images. The heavy dependency of segmentation approaches on image quality significantly limits the acceleration rate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Yundi Zhang , Nil Stolt-Ansó , Jiazhen Pan , Wenqi Huang , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert

Accelerating Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reduces scan time but often degrades image quality. While Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) show promise for MRI reconstruction, they struggle at high acceleration factors due to weak prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ziad Al-Haj Hemidi , Eytan Kats , Mattias P. Heinrich

Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is widely used to assess various cardiac conditions such as cardiac motion and blood flow. To accelerate MR acquisition, techniques such as undersampling and Simultaneous Multi-Slice (SMS) are often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-05 Daniel H. Pak , Xiao Chen , Eric Z. Chen , Yikang Liu , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Accelerated magnetic resonance (MR) scan acquisition with compressed sensing (CS) and parallel imaging is a powerful method to reduce MR imaging scan time. However, many reconstruction algorithms have high computational costs. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Dongwook Lee , Jaejun Yoo , Sungho Tak , Jong Chul Ye

Deep learning approaches to accelerated MRI take a matrix of sampled Fourier-space lines as input and produce a spatial image as output. In this work we show that by careful choice of the offset used in the sampling procedure, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-05 Aaron Defazio

High-resolution medical images are beneficial for analysis but their acquisition may not always be feasible. Alternatively, high-resolution images can be created from low-resolution acquisitions using conventional upsampling methods, but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Jörg Sander , Bob D. de Vos , Ivana Išgum

Purpose: Spatio-temporal encoding (SPEN) experiments can deliver single-scan MR images without folding complications and with robustness to chemical shift and susceptibility artifacts. It is here shown that further resolution improvements…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Gilad Liberman , Eddy Solomon , Michael Lustig , Lucio Frydman

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has long been considered to be among "the gold standards" of diagnostic medical imaging. The long acquisition times, however, render MRI prone to motion artifacts, let alone their adverse contribution to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 Tomer Weiss , Ortal Senouf , Sanketh Vedula , Oleg Michailovich , Michael Zibulevsky , Alex Bronstein

In clinical imaging, magnetic resonance (MR) image volumes are often acquired as stacks of 2D slices with decreased scan times, improved signal-to-noise ratio, and image contrasts unique to 2D MR pulse sequences. While this is sufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Samuel W. Remedios , Shuwen Wei , Shuo Han , Jinwei Zhang , Aaron Carass , Kurt G. Schilling , Dzung L. Pham , Jerry L. Prince , Blake E. Dewey

Sparse reconstruction is an important aspect of MRI, helping to reduce acquisition time and improve spatial-temporal resolution. Popular methods are based mostly on compressed sensing (CS), which relies on the random sampling of k-space to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Marlon E. Bran Lorenzana , Shekhar S. Chandra , Feng Liu