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相关论文: Critical Density of the Abelian Manna Model via a …

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The Abelian Manna model of self-organized criticality is studied on various three-dimensional and fractal lattices. The exponents for avalanche size, duration and area distribution of the model are obtained by using a high-accuracy moment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Hoai Nguyen Huynh , Gunnar Pruessner

The existing estimation of the upper critical dimension of the Abelian Sandpile Model is based on a qualitative consideration of avalanches as self-avoiding branching processes. We find an exact representation of an avalanche as a sequence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Priezzhev

Dynamical processes exhibiting absorbing states are essential in the modeling of a large variety of situations from material science to epidemiology and social sciences. Such processes exhibit the possibility of avalanching behavior upon…

Kinetic equations, which explicitly take into account the branching nature of sandpile avalanches, are derived. The dynamics of the sandpile model is described by the generating functions of a branching process. Having used the results…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. V. Ivashkevich

We perform a high-accuracy moment analysis of the avalanche size, duration and area distribution of the Abelian Manna model on eight two-dimensional and four one-dimensional lattices. The results provide strong support to establish…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Hoai Nguyen Huynh , Gunnar Pruessner , Lock Yue Chew

We explore in the mean-field approximation the robustness with respect to dissipation of self-organized criticality in sandpile models. To this end, we generalize a recently introduced self-organized branching process, and show that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kent Bækgaard Lauritsen , Stefano Zapperi , H. Eugene Stanley

Mean-field coupled lattice maps are used to approximate the physics of driven threshold systems with long range interactions. However, they are incapable of modeling specific features of the dynamic instability responsible for generating…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric F. Preston , Jorge S. Sa Martins , John Rundle

We discuss mean-field theories for self-organized criticality and the connection with the general theory of branching processes. We point out that the nature of the self-organization is not addressed properly by the previously proposed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefano Zapperi , Kent Baekgaard Lauritsen , H. Eugene Stanley

We consider the long-term behaviour of critical multitype branching processes conditioned on non-extinction, both with respect to the forward and the ancestral processes. Forward in time, we prove a functional limit theorem in the space of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-01 Ellen Baake , Fernando Cordero , Sophia-Marie Mellis , Vitali Wachtel

Avalanches in mean-field models can be mapped to memoryless branching processes defining a universality class. We present a reduced expression mapping a broad family of critical and subcriticial avalanches in mean-field models at the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Jordi Baró , Álvaro Corral

Recently, neuronal avalanches have been observed to display oscillations, a phenomenon regarded as the co-existence of a scale-free behaviour (the avalanches close to criticality) and scale-dependent dynamics (the oscillations). Ordinary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Johannes Pausch , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Gunnar Pruessner

Branching processes form an important family of stochastic processes that have been successfully applied in many fields. In this paper, we focus our attention on controlled multi-type branching processes (CMBPs). A Feller-type diffusion…

An avalanche or cascade occurs when one event causes one or more subsequent events, which in turn may cause further events in a chain reaction. Avalanching dynamics are studied in many disciplines, with a recent focus on average avalanche…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-31 James P Gleeson , Rick Durrett

The aim of this study is to investigate a wave dynamics and size scaling of avalanches which were created by the mathematical model {[}J. \v{C}ern\'ak Phys. Rev. E \textbf{65}, 046141 (2002)]. Numerical simulations were carried out on a two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jozef Cernak

Inferring the presence of critical dynamics from continuous measure- ments is a challenging problem. We solve this problem by showing that continuous narrowband dynamics from a critical system exhibit qualita- tively differing behaviors…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Duncan A. J. Blythe , Vadim V. Nikulin

Mean field slider block models have provided an important entry point for understanding the behavior of discrete driven threshold systems. We present a method of constructing these models with an arbitrary frictional weakening function.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric F. Preston , Jorge S. Sá Martins , John B. Rundle

We study the abelian sandpile model on a random binary tree. Using a transfer matrix approach introduced by Dhar & Majumdar, we prove exponential decay of correlations, and in a small supercritical region (i.e., where the branching process…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Frank Redig , Ellen Saada , Wioletta Ruszel

The Abelian sandpile model serves as a canonical example of self-organized criticality. This critical behavior manifests itself through large cascading events triggered by small perturbations. Such large-scale events, known as avalanches,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-26 Maike C. de Jongh , Richard J. Boucherie , M. N. M. van Lieshout

The aim of this paper is to introduce a multitype branching process with random migration following the research initiated with the Galton-Watson process with migration introduced in [Yanev & Mitov (1980) C. R. Acad. Bulg. Sci.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Miguel González , Pedro Martín-Chávez , Inés del Puerto

We introduce a model for a sandpile, with N sites, critical height N and each site connected to every other site. It is thus a mean-field model in the spin-glass sense. We find an exact solution for the steady state probability distribution…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-22 Steven A. Janowsky , Claude A. Laberge
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