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相关论文: Computational Hardness of Certifying Bounds on Con…

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We consider the task of certifying that a random $d$-dimensional subspace $X$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is well-spread - every vector $x \in X$ satisfies $c\sqrt{n} \|x\|_2 \leq \|x\|_1 \leq \sqrt{n}\|x\|_2$. In a seminal work, Barak et. al. showed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Venkatesan Guruswami , Jun-Ting Hsieh , Prasad Raghavendra

We study the parameterized complexity of the following fundamental geometric problems with respect to the dimension $d$: i) Given $n$ points in $\Rd$, compute their minimum enclosing cylinder. ii) Given two $n$-point sets in $\Rd$, decide…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Panos Giannopoulos , Christian Knauer , Gunter Rote , Daniel Werner

In their seminal paper from 2004, Kuhn, Moscibroda, and Wattenhofer (KMW) proved a hardness result for several fundamental graph problems in the LOCAL model: For any (randomized) algorithm, there are input graphs with $n$ nodes and maximum…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Corinna Coupette , Christoph Lenzen

A fundamental problem in quantum coding theory is to determine the maximum size of quantum codes of given block length and distance. A recent work introduced bounds based on semidefinite programming, strengthening the well-known quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Gerard Anglès Munné , Felix Huber

The spiked model is an important special case of the Wishart ensemble, and a natural generalization of the white Wishart ensemble. Mathematically, it can be defined on three kinds of variables: the real, the complex and the quaternion. For…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-08 Dong Wang

We consider three variants of the problem of finding a maximum weight restricted $2$-matching in a subcubic graph $G$. (A $2$-matching is any subset of the edges such that each vertex is incident to at most two of its edges.) Depending on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Katarzyna Paluch , Mateusz Wasylkiewicz

Certifying the Region of Attraction (ROA) for high-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems remains a severe computational bottleneck. Traditional deterministic verification methods, such as Sum-of-Squares (SOS) programming and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Pietro Zanotta , Panos Stinis , Ján Drgoňa

The NP-hard Metric Dimension problem is to decide for a given graph G and a positive integer k whether there is a vertex subset of size at most k that separates all vertex pairs in G. Herein, a vertex v separates a pair {u,w} if the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-11-08 Sepp Hartung , André Nichterlein

We introduce a framework for proving lower bounds on computational problems over distributions against algorithms that can be implemented using access to a statistical query oracle. For such algorithms, access to the input distribution is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Vitaly Feldman , Elena Grigorescu , Lev Reyzin , Santosh Vempala , Ying Xiao

We deal with a problem of finding maximum of a function from the Holder class on a quantum computer. We show matching lower and upper bounds on the complexity of this problem. We prove upper bounds by constructing an algorithm that uses the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej Gocwin

We prove a \emph{query complexity} lower bound on rank-one principal component analysis (PCA). We consider an oracle model where, given a symmetric matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$, an algorithm is allowed to make $T$ \emph{exact}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Max Simchowitz , Ahmed El Alaoui , Benjamin Recht

This work revisits the PCP Verifiers used in the works of Hastad [Has01], Guruswami et al.[GHS02], Holmerin[Hol02] and Guruswami[Gur00] for satisfiable Max-E3-SAT and Max-Ek-Set-Splitting, and independent set in 2-colorable 4-uniform…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 Rishi Saket

We study the problem of detecting the presence of a single unknown spike in a rectangular data matrix, in a high-dimensional regime where the spike has fixed strength and the aspect ratio of the matrix converges to a finite limit. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Ahmed El Alaoui , Michael I. Jordan

We revisit the fundamental question of simple-versus-simple hypothesis testing with an eye towards computational complexity, as the statistically optimal likelihood ratio test is often computationally intractable in high-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-05 Ankur Moitra , Alexander S. Wein

This paper initiates the study of quantum algorithms for matroid property problems. It is shown that quadratic quantum speedup is possible for the calculation problem of finding the girth or the number of circuits (bases, flats,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Xiaowei Huang , Jingquan Luo , Lvzhou Li

Cutwidth is a widely studied parameter that quantifies how well a graph can be decomposed along small edge-cuts. It complements pathwidth, which captures decomposition by small vertex separators, and it is well-known that cutwidth…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Narek Bojikian , Vera Chekan , Stefan Kratsch

This paper focuses on the non-asymptotic concentration of the heteroskedastic Wishart-type matrices. Suppose $Z$ is a $p_1$-by-$p_2$ random matrix and $Z_{ij} \sim N(0,\sigma_{ij}^2)$ independently, we prove the expected spectral norm of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-17 T. Tony Cai , Rungang Han , Anru R. Zhang

This paper introduces the notion of distributed verification without preprocessing. It focuses on the Minimum-weight Spanning Tree (MST) verification problem and establishes tight upper and lower bounds for the time and message complexities…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Liah Kor , Amos Korman , David Peleg

We define a novel notion of ``non-backtracking'' matrix associated to any symmetric matrix, and we prove a ``Ihara-Bass'' type formula for it. We use this theory to prove new results on polynomial-time strong refutations of random…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Tommaso d'Orsi , Luca Trevisan

Given a large data matrix $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$, we consider the problem of determining whether its entries are i.i.d. with some known marginal distribution $A_{ij}\sim P_0$, or instead $A$ contains a principal submatrix $A_{{\sf…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Yash Deshpande , Andrea Montanari