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相关论文: Jackiw-Rebbi zero modes in non-uniform topological…

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Finding a clear signature of topological superconductivity in transport experiments remains an outstanding challenge. In this work, we propose exploiting the unique properties of three-dimensional topological insulator nanowires to generate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Fernando de Juan , Roni Ilan , Jens H. Bardarson

There has been recent interest in superconductor-magnetic insulator hybrid Rashba nanowire setups for potentially hosting Majorana zero modes at smaller external Zeeman fields. Using the non-equilibrium Green's function technique, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Roshni Singh , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

Topological zero modes in topological insulators or superconductors are exponentially localized at the phase transition between a topologically trivial and nontrivial phase. These modes are solutions of a Jackiw-Rebbi equation modified with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Pasquale Marra , Angela Nigro

Jackiw-Rebbi zero modes were first proposed in 1976 as topologically protected zero-energy states localized at domain walls in one-dimensional Dirac systems. They have attracted widespread attention in the field of topological quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Haoran Ge , Zhen Chen , Yijia Wu , X. C. Xie

Beam shaping in nanophotonic systems remains a challenge due to the reliance on complex heuristic optimization procedures. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate a novel approach to topological beam shaping using Jackiw-Rebbi states in…

Bound states arising in Dirac fields are usually attributed to two kinds of features: domain walls where a real Dirac mass field changes sign, which host Jackiw-Rebbi states, and phase singularities in a complex Dirac mass field, which host…

We argue that the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian of p_x+ip_y superconductor in two dimensions can be derived from the relativistic Jackiw-Rossi model by taking the limit of large Zeeman magnetic field and chemical potential. In particular, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Yusuke Nishida , Luiz Santos , Claudio Chamon

The low-energy excitations in many condensed matter and metamaterial systems can be well described by the Dirac equation. The mass term associated with these collective excitations, also known as the Dirac mass, can take any value and is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Gengming Liu , Jiho Noh , Jianing Zhao , Gaurav Bahl

Zero bias anomalies in topological nanowires have recently captured significant attention, as they are possible signatures of Majorana modes. Yet there are many other possible origins of zero bias peaks in nanowires, for example, weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Sungjae Cho , Ruidan Zhong , John Schneeloch , Genda Gu , Nadya Mason

Ever since its first proposal in 1976, Jackiw-Rebbi zero-mode has been drawing extensive attention for its charming properties including charge fractionalization, topologically protected zero-energy and possible non-Abelian statistics. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Yijia Wu , Haiwen Liu , Jie Liu , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

We present a new perspective to the classification of topological phases in free fermion insulators by generalizing the Jackiw-Rebbi model to arbitrary dimensions. We show that a generalized Jackiw-Rebbi model where the Dirac mass ($m$)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 O. Nganba Meetei , Archana Anandakrishnan

Topological insulators, a fundamental concept in modern condensed matter physics, support localized states at the interfaces between insulators exhibiting different topological phases, which conventionally rely on explicit symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Yifei Xia , An Chen , Ting Zhang , Jing Yang , Bin Liang , Johan Christensen , Jianchun Cheng

We highlight the fact that two-dimensional materials with Dirac-like low energy band structures and spin-orbit coupling will produce linearly dispersing topologically protected Jackiw-Rebbi modes at interfaces where the Dirac mass changes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 D. S. L. Abergel , Jonathan M. Edge , Alexander V. Balatsky

A semiconducting nanowire with strong Rashba coupling and in proximity of a superconductor hosts Majorana edge modes. An array of such nanowires with inter-wire coupling gives an approximate description of a two-dimensional topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Deepti Rana , Goutam Sheet

Josephson junctions in two-dimensional topological insulators with embedded magnetic domains can host a number of topological phases, in particular, Jackiw-Rebbi solitons and Majorana zero modes. These different non-trivial phases appear in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Daniel Gresta , Gianmichele Blasi , Fabio Taddei , Matteo Carrega , Alessandro Braggio , Liliana Arrachea

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor nanowires are predicted to undergo a field-induced phase transition from a trivial to a topological superconductor, marked by the closure and re-opening of the excitation gap, followed by the emergence of…

Among the many far-reaching consequences of the potential existence of a magnetic monopole, it induces topological zero modes in the Dirac equation, which were derived by Jackiw and Rebbi 46 years ago and have been elusive ever since. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Hengbin Cheng , Jingyu Yang , Zhong Wang , Ling Lu

We study two-terminal configurations in junctions between a topological superconducting wire with spin-orbit coupling and magnetic field, and an ordinary conductor with an embedded quantum dot. One of the signatures of the Majorana zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Leonel Gruñeiro , Miguel Alvarado , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Liliana Arrachea

We study magneto-transport through topological insulator nanowires shaped in the form of a constriction, as can be obtained by etching techniques. The magnetic field is coaxial, potentially turning the nanowire into a magneto-chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Michael Barth , Maximilian Fürst , Raphael Kozlovsky , Klaus Richter , Cosimo Gorini

The non-trivial topology of the three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) dictates the appearance of gapless Dirac surface states. Intriguingly, when a 3D TI is made into a nanowire, a gap opens at the Dirac point due to the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Felix Münning , Oliver Breunig , Henry F. Legg , Stefan Roitsch , Dingxun Fan , Matthias Rößler , Achim Rosch , Yoichi Ando
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