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相关论文: Viable inflationary magnetogenesis with helical co…

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We study magnetogenesis in axionlike inflation driven by a pseudoscalar field $\phi$ coupled axially to the electromagnetic (EM) field $(\beta/M_{p})\phi F_{\mu\nu}\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$ with dimensionless coupling constant $\beta$. A set of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 O. O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , S. I. Vilchinskii

Many models of baryogenesis rely on anomalous particle physics processes to give baryon number violation. By numerically evolving the electroweak equations on a lattice, we show that baryogenesis in these models creates helical cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Craig J. Copi , Francesc Ferrer , Tanmay Vachaspati , Ana Achucarro

We propose a novel mechanism for significantly enhancing the amplitude of primordial electromagnetic fields during inflation. Similar to existing proposals, our idea is based on parametric resonance effects due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Misao Sasaki , Valeri Vardanyan , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

Primordial magnetic fields are generated during inflation by considering actions that break the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field. To break the conformal invariance, the electromagnetic fields are coupled either to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Sagarika Tripathy , Debika Chowdhury , Rajeev Kumar Jain , L. Sriramkumar

We consider inflationary magnetogenesis where the conformal symmetry is broken by the term $f^2(\phi) F_{\alpha\beta} F^{\alpha\beta}$. We assume that the magnetic field power spectrum today between 0.1 and $10^4$ Mpc is a power law, with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Syksy Rasanen , Vincent Vennin

We point out that a successful inflationary magnetogenesis could be realised if we break the local U(1) gauge symmetry during inflation. The effective electric charge is fixed as a fundamental constant, which allows us to obtain an almost…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Guillem Domènech , Chunshan Lin , Misao Sasaki

Generation of large-scale magnetic fields in inflationary cosmology is studied in teleparallelism, where instead of the scalar curvature in general relativity, the torsion scalar describes the gravity theory. In particular, we investigate a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng , Ling-Wei Luo

Although inflation is a natural candidate to generate the lengths of coherence of magnetic fields needed to explain current observations, it needs to break conformal invariance of electromagnetism to obtain significant magnetic amplitudes.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Federico Agustin Membiela

The effective approach is applied to the analysis of inflationary magnetogenesis. Rather than assuming a particular underlying description, all the generally covariant terms potentially appearing with four space-time derivatives in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Massimo Giovannini

As additional perturbative degrees of freedom, it is known that magnetic fields of inflationary origin can source curvature perturbations on super-Hubble scales. By requiring the magnetic generated curvature to remain smaller than its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We analyze the generation of helical magnetic fields during preheating in a model of low-scale electroweak (EW) hybrid inflation. We show how the inhomogeneities in the Higgs field, resulting from tachyonic preheating after inflation, seed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Andres Diaz-Gil , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Margarita Garcia Perez , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo

We revisit the mechanism of primordial magnetogenesis during inflation by taking into account the dynamics of the stochastic noises of the electromagnetic perturbations. We obtain the associated Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Alireza Talebian , Amin Nassiri-Rad , Hassan Firouzjahi

Considering inflationary magnetogenesis induced by time-dependent kinetic and axial couplings of a massless Abelian vector boson field breaking the conformal invariance we show in this article that, surprisingly, the spectral shape of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Anish Ghoshal , Theodoros Papanikolaou

We show that breaking of the conformal invariance of electromagnetic Lagrangian which is required for inflationary magnetogenesis arises naturally in the Poincar{\'e} Gauge Theory. We use the minimal coupling prescription to introduce the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 M. V. S. Saketh , R. Kothari , P. Jain

We extend our recent derivation of the time evolution equations for the energy content of magnetic fields and turbulent motions for incompressible, homogeneous, and isotropic turbulence to include the case of nonvanishing helicity. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Andrey Saveliev , Karsten Jedamzik , Guenter Sigl

In models of inflation driven by an axion-like pseudoscalar field, the inflaton, a, may couple to the standard model hypercharge via a Chern-Simons-type interaction, $L \subset a/(4\Lambda) F\tilde{F}$. This coupling results in explosive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Daniel Jimenez , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz , Xun-Jie Xu

We study a modification of the Higgs inflation scenario where we introduce an extra scalar $\phi$, with mass $m$, coupled to the Ricci scalar as $g\phi^2 R$, and mixed with the Higgs field $h$ via the Lagrangian term $\mu \phi h^2$. Both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Yann Cado , Mariano Quirós

We investigate analytically the amplification of a weak magnetic field in a homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flow lacking reflectional symmetry (helical turbulence). We propose that the spectral distributions of magnetic energy and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislav Boldyrev , Fausto Cattaneo , Robert Rosner

It has been considered that baryogenesis models without a generation of $B$-$L$ asymmetry such as the GUT baryogenesis do not work since the asymmetry is washed out by the electroweak sphalerons. Here, we point out that helical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Kohei Kamada

There is strong observational evidence for the presence of large-scale magnetic fields MF in galaxies and clusters, with strength $\sim \mu$G and coherence lenght on the order of Kpc. However its origin remains as an outstanding problem.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Eduard F. Piratova , Edilson A. Reyes , Héctor J. Hortúa