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相关论文: Viable inflationary magnetogenesis with helical co…

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The interplay among the possible variation of gauge coupling and the inflationary dynamics is investigated in a simplified toy model. Depending upon various parameters (scalar mass, curvature scale at the end of inflation and at the onset…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Giovannini

We propose a novel scenario to generate primordial magnetic fields during inflation induced by an oscillating coupling of the electromagnetic field to the inflaton. This resonant mechanism has two key advantages over previous proposals.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Christian T. Byrnes , Lukas Hollenstein , Rajeev Kumar Jain , Federico R. Urban

We derive a simple model-independent upper bound on the strength of magnetic fields obtained in inflationary and post-inflationary magnetogenesis taking into account the constraints imposed by the condition of weak coupling, back-reaction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yuri Shtanov , Mykhailo Pavliuk

Among primordial magnetogenesis models, inflation is a prime candidate to explain the current existence of cosmological magnetic fields. Assuming conformal invariance to be restored after inflation, their energy density decreases as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Vittoria Demozzi , Christophe Ringeval

We study the generation of magnetic field in Higgs-inflation models where the Standard Model Higgs boson has a large coupling to the Ricci scalar. We couple the Higgs field to the Electromagnetic fields via a non- renormalizable dimension…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Moumita Das , Subhendra Mohanty

We describe a novel proposal for inflationary magnetogenesis by identifying the non-Abelian sector of Spectator Chromo Natural Inflation (SCNI) with the $\rm{SU(2)}_{\rm L}$ sector of the Standard Model. This mechanism relies on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Axel Brandenburg , Oksana Iarygina , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Ramkishor Sharma

We analyze the generation of seed magnetic fields during de Sitter inflation considering a non-invariant conformal term in the electromagnetic Lagrangian of the form $-\frac14 I(\phi) F_{\mu \nu} \widetilde{F}^{\mu \nu}$, where $I(\phi)$ is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Leonardo Campanelli

The coupling of an axion-like particle driving inflation to the Standard Model particle content through a Chern-Simons term generically sources a dual production of massless helical gauge fields and chiral fermions. We demonstrate that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Valerie Domcke , Benedict von Harling , Enrico Morgante , Kyohei Mukaida

We consider the generation of large-scale magnetic fields in slow-roll inflation. The inflaton field is described in a supergravity framework where the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field is generically and naturally broken.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In the framework of mixed Higgs-Starobinsky inflation, we consider the generation of Abelian gauge fields due to their nonminimal coupling to gravity (in two different formulations of gravity -- metric and Palatini). We couple the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 R. Durrer , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

We study the primordial magnetic field generated by the simple model $f^2 FF$ in Starobinsky, $R^2$-inflationary, model. The scale invariant PMF is achieved at relatively high power index of the coupling function, $\left| \alpha \right|…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Anwar Saleh AlMuhammad

We investigate the inflationary dynamics of two kinetically-coupled massless $U(1)$ gauge fields with time-varying kinetic-term coefficients. Ensuring that the system does not have strongly coupled regimes shrinks the parameter space. Also,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Jonathan Ganc

Using numerical simulations of helical inflationary magnetogenesis in a low reheating temperature scenario, we show that the magnetic energy spectrum is strongly peaked at a particular wavenumber that depends on the reheating temperature.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Axel Brandenburg , Yutong He , Ramkishor Sharma

If the inflaton field is coupled to the hypercharge Chern-Simons density $F\tilde F$, an explosive production of helical gauge fields when inflation ends can trigger baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition. Besides, Higgs inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Yann Cado , Mariano Quirós

In order to describe magnetogenesis during inflation in the kinetic coupling model, we utilize a gradient expansion which is based on the fact that only long-wavelength (superhorizon) modes undergo amplification. For this purpose, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 O. O. Sobol , A. V. Lysenko , E. V. Gorbar , S. I. Vilchinskii

In this paper, we discussed the multiple vector fields during the inflation era and the inflationary magnetogenesis with multiple vector fields. Instead of a single coupling function in single vector field models, the coupling matrix…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yu Li , Le-Yao Zhang

One often resorts to a non-minimal coupling of the electromagnetic field in order to generate magnetic fields during inflation. The coupling is expected to depend on a scalar field, possibly the same as the one driving inflation. At the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Debika Chowdhury , L. Sriramkumar , Marc Kamionkowski

The primordial density fluctuation inevitably couples to all forms of matter via loop corrections and depends on the ambient conditions while inflation was ongoing. This gives us an opportunity to observe processes which were in progress…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 David Seery

The magnetogenesis scenarios triggered by the early variation of the gauge coupling are critically analyzed. In the absence of sources, it is shown that the electric and magnetic power spectra can be explicitly computed by means of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini

Inflationary magnetogenesis has long been assumed to be the most promising mechanism for producing large-scale magnetic fields in our universe. However, generically, such models are plagued with either backreaction or strong coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Sourav Pal