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Evolution algebras are non-associative algebras inspired from biological phenomena, with applications to or connections with different mathematical fields. There are two natural ways to define an evolution algebra associated to a given…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-01-01 Paula Cadavid , Mary Luz Rodiño Montoya , Pablo M. Rodríguez

The dynamics of a neural model for hippocampal place cells storing spatial maps is studied. In the absence of external input, depending on the number of cells and on the values of control parameters (number of environments stored, level of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-03-19 Rémi Monasson , Sophie Rosay

We introduce a model for random-walking nodes on a periodic lattice, where the dynamic interaction network is defined from local interactions and E randomly-added long-range links. With periodic states for nodes and an interaction rule of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Suhan Ree

It may well happen that the two main components of the dark sector of the Universe, dark matter and dark energy, do not evolve separately but interact nongravitationally with one another. However, given our current lack of knowledge on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon

In this study, we define interaction components of different orders between two input variables based on game theory. We further prove that interaction components of different orders satisfy several desirable properties.

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Hao Zhang , Xu Cheng , Yiting Chen , Quanshi Zhang

Natural ecosystems are characterized by striking diversity of form and functions and yet exhibit deep symmetries emerging across scales of space, time and organizational complexity. Species-area relationships and species-abundance…

The possibility to use functionals of occupation numbers and natural orbitals for interacting fermions is discussed as an alternative to multi-reference energy density functional method. An illustration based on the two-level Lipkin model…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Denis Lacroix

Spatial navigation in mammals is based on building a mental representation of their environment---a cognitive map. However, both the nature of this cognitive map and its underpinning in neural structures and activity remains vague. A key…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-03-22 A. Babichev , S. Cheng , Yu. Dabaghian

The possibility to identify the nature (e.g. random or scale free) of complex networks while performing respective random walks is investigated with respect to autonomous agents based on Bayesian decision theory and humans navigating…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filipi Nascimento Silva , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

We give a complete classification of foliations on open contact manifolds whose leaves are contact submanifolds of the ambient manifold. The results are analogues of Haefliger's classification of foliations on open manifold.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-04 Mahuya Datta , Sauvik Mukherjee

Temporal networks are commonly used to represent systems where connections between elements are active only for restricted periods of time, such as networks of telecommunication, neural signal processing, biochemical reactions and human…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Lauri Kovanen , Márton Karsai , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész , Jari Saramäki

We study the collision of two hopfions or Hopf-Ra\~nada electromagnetic fields. The superposition of two of such fields, travelling in opposite directions, yields different topology for the electric and magnetic field lines. Controlling the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 M. Arrayás , J. L. Trueba

Self-interacting random walks are endowed with long range memory effects that emerge from the interaction of the random walker at time $t$ with the territory that it has visited at earlier times $t'<t$. This class of non Markovian random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Alex Barbier--Chebbah , Olivier Benichou , Raphael Voituriez

Combs are a simple caricature of various types of natural branched structures, which belong to the category of loopless graphs and consist of a backbone and branches. We study continuous time random walks on combs and present a generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Vicenc Mendez , Alexander Iomin , Daniel Campos , Werner Horsthemke

The behavior of complex systems is determined not only by the topological organization of their interconnections but also by the dynamical processes taking place among their constituents. A faithful modeling of the dynamics is essential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Lambiotte , R. Sinatra , J. -C. Delvenne , T. S. Evans , M. Barahona , V. Latora

A popular account of the connection between random walks and electric networks.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter G. Doyle , J. Laurie Snell

We consider Gaussian fields of real symmetric, complex Hermitian or quaternionic Hermitian matrices over an electrical network, and describe how the isomorphisms between these fields and random walks give rise to topological expansions…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-31 Titus Lupu

An algebraic model for the relation between a certain classical particle system and the quantum environment is proposed. The quantum environment is described by the category of possible quantum states. The initial particle system is…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw Marcinek

Synchronization processes in populations of locally interacting elements are in the focus of intense research in physical, biological, chemical, technological and social systems. The many efforts devoted to understand synchronization…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alex Arenas , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Jurgen Kurths , Yamir Moreno , Changsong Zhou

Here, we study the magneto-optical interactions in magnetic structures considering the dependence of the interactions with the magnetic field. We perform numerical simulations in a structure of magnetic nanowires, considering them as one…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Francisco Estrada , José Holanda