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This study integrates pedestrian flow characteristics to formulate a mesoscopic cellular automata model tailored for simulating evacuations in large-scale scenarios. Departing from the conventional planar grid cell division, the model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Wei Lv , Jinghui Wang , Zhiming Fang , Dun Mao

We develop a stochastic model for the velocity gradients dynamics along a Lagrangian trajectory. Comparing with different attempts proposed in the literature, the present model, at the cost of introducing a free parameter known in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Rodrigo M. Pereira , Luca Moriconi , Laurent Chevillard

A nonlinear multigrid solver for two-phase flow and transport in a mixed fractional-flow velocity-pressure-saturation formulation is proposed. The solver, which is under the framework of the full approximation scheme (FAS), extends our…

Our goal is to use overhead imagery to understand patterns in traffic flow, for instance answering questions such as how fast could you traverse Times Square at 3am on a Sunday. A traditional approach for solving this problem would be to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Scott Workman , Nathan Jacobs

Traffic management by applying congestion pricing is a measure for mitigating congestion in protected city corridors. As a promising tool, pricing improves the level of service in a network and reduces travel delays. However, real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Alexander Genser , Anastasios Kouvelas

In this paper, we present a multiscale method for simulations of the multicontinua unsaturated flow problems in heterogeneous fractured porous media. The mathematical model is described by the system of Richards equations for each continuum…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-02 Denis Spiridonov , Maria Vasilyeva , Eric T. Chung

We propose a simple and effective method to derive the Fundamental Diagram (FD) from platoon vehicle trajectories. Average traffic state variables are computed using Edie's generalized definitions within time-dependent trapezoidal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Michail A. Makridis , Anastasios Kouvelas , Jorge A. Laval

We study the MAP/M/s+G queuing model with MAP (Markovian Arrival Process) arrivals, exponentially distributed service times, infinite waiting room, and generally distributed patience times. Using sample-path arguments, we propose to obtain…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Omer Gursoy , Kamal Adli Mehr , Nail Akar

High-fidelity reconstruction of driving scenes is crucial for autonomous driving. While recent feedforward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) methods enable fast reconstruction, their per-pixel Gaussian prediction paradigm often suffers from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Cheng Chi , Xianqi Wang , Hongcheng Luo , Mingfei Tu , Gangwei Xu , Zehan Zhang , Bing Wang , Guang Chen , Hangjun Ye , Sida Peng , Xin Yang , Haiyang Sun

We consider massively dense ad hoc networks and study their continuum limits as the node density increases and as the graph providing the available routes becomes a continuous area with location and congestion dependent costs. We study both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-29 Alonso Silva , Eitan Altman , Pierre Bernhard , Merouane Debbah

In this paper, we consider a dynamic equilibrium transportation problem. There is a fixed number of cars moving from origin to destination areas. Preferences for arrival times are expressed as a cost of arriving before or after the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-02 Victoria Guseva , Ilya Sklonin , Irina Podlipnova , Demyan Yarmoshik , Alexander Gasnikov

In this work, we tackle the problem of modeling the vehicle environment as dynamic occupancy grid map in complex urban scenarios using recurrent neural networks. Dynamic occupancy grid maps represent the scene in a bird's eye view, where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Marcel Schreiber , Vasileios Belagiannis , Claudius Glaeser , Klaus Dietmayer

Trip flow between areas is a fundamental metric for human mobility research. Given its identification with travel demand and its relevance for transportation and urban planning, many models have been developed for its estimation. These…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Erjian Liu , Mattia Mazzoli , Xiao-Yong Yan , Jose J. Ramasco

We present a hybrid partitioned deep learning framework for the reduced-order modeling of fluid-structure interaction. Using the discretized Navier-Stokes in the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian reference frame, we generate the full-order flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Rachit Gupta , Rajeev Kumar Jaiman

The simulation of traffic flow on networks requires knowledge on the behavior across traffic intersections. For macroscopic models based on hyperbolic conservation laws there exist nowadays many ad-hoc models describing this behavior. Based…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Michael Herty , Niklas Kolbe

Foundations of a new projection-based model reduction approach for convection dominated nonlinear fluid flows are summarized. In this method the evolution of the flow is approximated in the Lagrangian frame of reference. Global basis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Rambod Mojgani , Maciej Balajewicz

This work originates from a heart's images tracking which is to generate an apparent continuous motion, observable through intensity variation from one starting image to an ending one both supposed segmented. Given two images p0 and p1, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-20 Olivier Besson , Martine Picq , Jérôme Pousin

Art heritage cities are popular tourist destinations but for many of them overcrowding is becoming an issue. In this paper, we address the problem of modeling and analytically studying the flow of tourists along the narrow alleys of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-09 Fabio Bagagiolo , Silvia Faggian , Rosario Maggistro , Raffaele Pesenti

Generative models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for solving physics systems and modeling complex spatiotemporal dynamics. However, achieving high physical accuracy without incurring high computational cost remains a fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jiahe Huang , Sihan Xu , Sharvaree Vadgama , Rose Yu

We present a forward semi-Lagrangian numerical method for systems of transport equations able to advect smooth and discontinuous fields with high-order accuracy. The numerical scheme is composed of an integration of the transport equations…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Julián Becerra-Sagredo , Carlos Málaga , Francisco Mandujano