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相关论文: Gravitational phase transition of self-gravitating…

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The self-gravitating gas in thermal equilibrium is studied using a Newtonian potential regularized at short distances. This short distance cutoff permits us to obtain a complete description of the gas including its collapsed phase. We give…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Destri , H. J. de Vega

Free cooling of a gas of inelastically colliding hard spheres represents a central paradigm of kinetic theory of granular gases. At zero gravity the temperature of a freely cooling homogeneous granular gas follows a power law in time. How…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitri Volfson , Baruch Meerson , Lev S. Tsimring

We detail the cooling mechanisms of a Fermionic strontium-87 gas in order to study its evolution under a non-Abelian gauge field. In contrast to our previous work reported in Ref. [1], we emphasize here on the finite temperature effect of…

We propose a generalized thermodynamics in which quasi-homogeneity of the thermodynamic potentials plays a fundamental role. This thermodynamic formalism arises from a generalization of the approach presented in paper [1], and it is based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Belgiorno

SYK model is a quantum mechanical model of fermions which is solvable at strong coupling and plays an important role as perhaps the simplest holographic model of quantum gravity and black holes. The present work considers a deformed SYK…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Avinash Dhar , Adwait Gaikwad , Lata Kh Joshi , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We study, using both theory and molecular dynamics simulations, the relaxation dynamics of a microcanonical two dimensional self-gravitating system. After a sufficiently large time, a gravitational cluster of N particles relaxes to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Tarcísio N. Teles , Yan Levin , Renato Pakter , Felipe B. Rizzato

It is argued in the literature that gravity is an emergent phenomenon and is a statistical tendency for a gravitational system to attain the maximal entropy state which maintains the holographic principle. In this paper, we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Qiao-Jun Cao

Equilibrium phase transitions usually emerge from the microscopic behavior of many-body systems and are associated to interesting phenomena such as the generation of long-range order and spontaneous symmetry breaking. They can be defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Emmanouil Grigoriou , Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch

We discuss phenomenology of quantum vacuum. Phenomenology of macroscopic systems has three sources: thermodynamics, topology and symmetry. Momentum space topology determines the universality classes of fermionic vacua. The vacuum in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-08 G. E. Volovik

Lattice regularization of the theory of gravity provides a new possibility for study of the Big Bang problem. In the 4D lattice theories of gravity, the existence of a high-temperature phase is proved, which is characterized by the folding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 S. N. Vergeles

We study the nature of phase transitions in a self-gravitating classical gas in the presence of a central body. The central body can mimic a black hole at the center of a galaxy or a rocky core (protoplanet) in the context of planetary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 P. H. Chavanis , J. Sopik , C. Sire

We consider gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric sphere of a fluid with spin and torsion into a black hole. We use the Tolman metric and the Einstein$-$Cartan field equations with a relativistic spin fluid as a source. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Nikodem Popławski

During the last few years, the phase diagram of the large N Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions at finite temperature and chemical potential has undergone a major revision. Here we present a streamlined account of this development,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Thies

We found equilibrium conditions for a self-gravitating toroidal vortex by taking into account thermal pressure. These conditions are shown to significantly differ from those for a disk and a sphere. The evolution of a thin vortex turns it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Yu. Bliokh , V. M. Kontorovich

We write down the gap equation for the fermion self-energy in a finite-temperature abelian gauge theory in three dimensions. The instantaneous approximation is relaxed, momentum-dependent fermion and photon self-energies are considered, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 George Triantaphyllou

We study the quantum dynamics of conversion of composite bosons into fermionic fragment species with increasing densities of bound fermion pairs using the open quantum system approach. The Hilbert space of $N$-state-function is decomposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 A. Thilagam

We discuss the possibility of defining an emergent local temperature in extended quantum many-body systems evolving out of equilibrium. For the most simple case of free-fermionic systems, we give an explicit formula for the effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 M. Coppola , D. Karevski

This paper is devoted to study charged fermion particles tunneling through the horizon of Kerr-Newman-AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence by using Hamilton-Jacobi ansatz. In our analysis, we investigate Hawking temperature as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Wajiha Javed , Rimsha Babar

Quantum gravity correction is truly important to study tunnelling process of black hole. Base on the generalized uncertainty principle, we investigate the influence of quantum gravity and the result tell us that the quantum gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zhen-Yu liu , Ji-Rong Ren

This paper is about the $n+2$-dimensional gravitational contraction of inhomogeneous fluid without heat flux in the framework of $f(R)$ metric theory of gravity. Matching conditions for two regions of a star has been derived by using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 G. Abbas , M. S. Khan , Zahid Ahmad , M. Zubair