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While classical percolation is well understood, percolation effects in randomly packed or jammed structures are much less explored. Here we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the electrical percolation in a binary composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Shiva Pokhrel , Brendon Waters , Solveig Felton , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

An accurate method to compute the annihilation rate in positronic systems by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations is tested and compared with previously proposed methods using simple model systems. This method can be applied within all…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Mella , Simone Chiesa , Gabriele Morosi

We investigate a recombination-drift-diffusion model coupled to Poisson's equation modelling the transport of charge within certain types of semiconductors. In more detail, we study a two-level system for electrons and holes endowed with an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Klemens Fellner , Michael Kniely

Correntropy is a local similarity measure defined in kernel space and the maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) has been successfully applied in many areas of signal processing and machine learning in recent years. The kernel function in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-24 Badong Chen , Xin Wang , Yingsong Li , Jose C. Principe

After application of an analytical transformation, a new exact representation for the nuclear isospin-symmetry breaking correction $\delta_C$ to superallowed beta decay is obtained. The correction is shown to be essentially the reciprocal…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vadim Rodin

Model predictive control (MPC) is increasingly being considered for control of fast systems and embedded applications. However, the MPC has some significant challenges for such systems. Its high computational complexity results in high…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Eivind Bøhn , Sebastien Gros , Signe Moe , Tor Arne Johansen

Pattern matching between target electron backscatter patterns (EBSPs) and dynamically simulated EBSPs was used to determine the pattern centre (PC) and crystal orientation, using a global optimisation algorithm. Systematic analysis of error…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Tomohito Tanaka , Angus J. Wilkinson

Within density-functional theory, perturbation theory~(PT) is the state-of-the-art formalism for assessing the response to homogeneous electric fields and the associated material properties, e.g., polarizabilities, dielectric constants, and…

Conformal risk control (CRC) provides distribution-free guarantees for controlling the expected loss at a user-specified level. Existing theory typically assumes that the loss decreases monotonically with a tuning parameter that governs the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Tareq Aldirawi , Yun Li , Wenge Guo

Inspired by the work of Pratt and coworkers on a sum rule for the polarization correlations in electron bremsstrahlung when the outgoing electron is not observed, we derive the corresponding sum rule for the elementary process of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

Polarized extinction and emission from dust in the interstellar medium (ISM) are hard to interpret, as they have a complex dependence on dust optical properties, grain alignment and magnetic field orientation. This is particularly true in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Lapo Fanciullo , Vincent Guillet , François Boulanger , Anthony Jones

Molecular dynamics simulations using semi-empirical potentials are examined for three liquids to check the reliability of reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) simulations to reproduce atomic configurations when only total pair correlation functions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-22 R. Ashcraft , K. F. Kelton

This paper presents the primary charged-particle multiplicity distributions in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon collision of $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV. The distributions are reported for non-single…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-11-18 ALICE Collaboration

A physically-motivated function was developed to accurately determine the total absorption peak in an electromagnetic calorimeter and to overcome biases present in many commonly used methods. The function is the convolution of a detector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Jia-Hua Cheng , Zhe Wang , Logan Lebanowski , Guey-Lin Lin , Shaomin Chen

Recently theoretical guarantees have been obtained for matrix completion in the non-uniform sampling regime. In particular, if the sampling distribution aligns with the underlying matrix's leverage scores, then with high probability nuclear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-03 Jason Jo

We derive four sum-rule expressions for spectra measured in electron energy-loss near edge structure experiments. These sum-rules permit the determination spin and orbital magnetic moments, spin-orbit interaction and number of states,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ján Rusz , Olle Eriksson , Pavel Novák , Peter M. Oppeneer

Positron annihilation in solid state matter can be utilized to detect and identify open-volume defects. The momentum distribution of the annihilation radiation is an important observable in positron-based measurements, and can reveal…

The multiple scattering theory (MST) is one of the most widely used methods in electronic structure calculations. It features a perfect separation between the atomic configurations and site potentials, and hence provides an efficient way to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Xiaoxu Li , Huajie Chen , Xingyu Gao

For probability measures on countable spaces we derive distributional limits for empirical entropic optimal transport quantities. More precisely, we show that the empirical optimal transport plan weakly converges to a centered Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-27 Shayan Hundrieser , Marcel Klatt , Axel Munk

In the paper, we study the $\Upsilon(1S)$ leptonic decay width $\Gamma(\Upsilon(1S)\to \ell^+\ell^-)$ by using the principle of maximum conformality (PMC) scale-setting approach. The PMC adopts the renormalization group equation to set the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Xu-Dong Huang , Xing-Gang Wu , Jun Zeng , Qing Yu , Jian-Ming Shen