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Interactions in many real-world phenomena can be explained by a strong hierarchical structure. Typically, this structure or ranking is not known; instead we only have observed outcomes of the interactions, and the goal is to infer the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Nikolaj Tatti

The outcome of interactions in many real-world systems can be often explained by a hierarchy between the participants. Discovering hierarchy from a given directed network can be formulated as follows: partition vertices into levels such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Nikolaj Tatti

Identifying hierarchies and rankings of nodes in directed graphs is fundamental in many applications such as social network analysis, biology, economics, and finance. A recently proposed method identifies the hierarchy by finding the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Elisa Letizia , Paolo Barucca , Fabrizio Lillo

We present two algorithms for maintaining the topological order of a directed acyclic graph with n vertices, under an online edge insertion sequence of m edges. Efficient algorithms for online topological ordering have many applications,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-11-05 Telikepalli Kavitha , Rogers Mathew

Given an undirected graph G, the edge orientation problem asks for assigning a direction to each edge to convert G into a directed graph. The aim is to minimize the maximum out degree of a vertex in the resulting directed graph. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 H. Reinstädtler , C. Schulz , B. Uçar

Social hierarchy (i.e., pyramid structure of societies) is a fundamental concept in sociology and social network analysis. The importance of social hierarchy in a social network is that the topological structure of the social hierarchy is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Can Lu , Jeffrey Xu Yu , Rong-Hua Li , Hao Wei

Connectivity related concepts are of fundamental interest in graph theory. The area has received extensive attention over four decades, but many problems remain unsolved, especially for directed graphs. A directed graph is 2-edge-connected…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Shiri Chechik , Thomas Dueholm Hansen , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Veronika Loitzenbauer , Nikos Parotsidis

We give an algorithm for finding the arboricity of a weighted, undirected graph, defined as the minimum number of spanning forests that cover all edges of the graph, in $\sqrt{n} m^{1+o(1)}$ time. This improves on the previous best bound of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Ruoxu Cen , Henry Fleischmann , George Z. Li , Jason Li , Debmalya Panigrahi

The entities in directed networks arising from real-world interactions are often naturally organized under some hierarchical structure. Given a directed, weighted, graph with edges and node labels, we introduce ranking problem where the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Chamalee Wickrama Arachchi , Nikolaj Tatti

We develop new $(1+\epsilon)$-approximation algorithms for finding the global minimum edge-cut in a directed edge-weighted graph, and for finding the global minimum vertex-cut in a directed vertex-weighted graph. Our algorithms are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Ron Mosenzon

Acyclic and cyclic orientations of an undirected graph have been widely studied for their importance: an orientation is acyclic if it assigns a direction to each edge so as to obtain a directed acyclic graph (DAG) with the same vertex set;…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Alessio Conte , Roberto Grossi , Andrea Marino , Romeo Rizzi

We consider the fundamental problems of determining the rooted and global edge and vertex connectivities (and computing the corresponding cuts) in directed graphs. For rooted (and hence also global) edge connectivity with small integer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Chandra Chekuri , Kent Quanrud

In graph theory, the longest path problem is the problem of finding a simple path of maximum length in a given graph. For some small classes of graphs, the problem can be solved in polynomial time [2, 4], but it remains NP-hard on general…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-15 Lajos L. Pongrácz

Numerous approaches study the vulnerability of networks against social contagion. Graph burning studies how fast a contagion, modeled as a set of fires, spreads in a graph. The burning process takes place in synchronous, discrete rounds. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-08 Anthony Bonato , Shahin Kamali

We consider the problem of finding an edge in a hidden undirected graph $G = (V, E)$ with $n$ vertices, in a model where we only allowed queries that ask whether or not a subset of vertices contains an edge. We study the non-adaptive model…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Ron Kupfer , Noam Nisan

Community detection in graphs has many important and fundamental applications including in distributed systems, compression, image segmentation, divide-and-conquer graph algorithms such as nested dissection, document and word clustering,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Ryan A. Rossi , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Eunyee Koh , Sungchul Kim

The performance of distributed averaging depends heavily on the underlying topology. In various fields, including compressed sensing, multi-party computation, and abstract graph theory, graphs may be expected to be free of short cycles,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Florine W. Dekker , Zekeriya Erkin , Mauro Conti

Grouping the nodes of a graph into clusters is a standard technique for studying networks. We study a problem where we are given a directed network and are asked to partition the graph into a sequence of coherent groups. We assume that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Iiro Kumpulainen , Nikolaj Tatti

We consider directed graph algorithms in a streaming setting, focusing on problems concerning orderings of the vertices. This includes such fundamental problems as topological sorting and acyclicity testing. We also study the related…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Amit Chakrabarti , Prantar Ghosh , Andrew McGregor , Sofya Vorotnikova

Finding a maximum-cardinality or maximum-weight matching in (edge-weighted) undirected graphs is among the most prominent problems of algorithmic graph theory. For $n$-vertex and $m$-edge graphs, the best known algorithms run in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Tomohiro Koana , Viatcheslav Korenwein , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier , Philipp Zschoche
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