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相关论文: Topological surprises in de Sitter QFT in two-dime…

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We consider the quantum description of a toy model universe in which the Schwarzschild-de Sitter geometry emerges from the coherent state of a massless scalar field. Although highly idealised, this simple model allows us to find clear hints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Andrea Giusti , Silvia Buffa , Lavinia Heisenberg , Roberto Casadio

We study, using Mean Curvature Flow methods, 3+1 dimensional cosmologies with a positive cosmological constant, matter satisfying the dominant and the strong energy conditions, and with spatial slices that can be foliated by 2-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Paolo Creminelli , Or Hershkovits , Leonardo Senatore , András Vasy

Recently a swampland criterion has been proposed that rules out de Sitter vacua in string theory. Such a criterion should hold at all points in the field space and especially at points where the system is on-shell. However there has not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Keshav Dasgupta , Maxim Emelin , Evan McDonough , Radu Tatar

We argue that if de Sitter space is indeed represented by a finite dimensional quantum system, then semi-classical considerations, combined with the fundamental principles of quantum measurement theory, imply that any theoretical model of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Tom Banks

We show that the 't Hooft anomaly of a quantum field theory with continuous flavor symmetry can be detected from rearrangements of the topological defect webs implementing the global symmetry in general spacetime dimension, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Qiang Jia , Ran Luo , Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

de Sitter space-time has a one complex parameter family of invariant vacua for the theory of a free, massive scalar field. For most of these vacua, in an interacting scalar theory the one loop corrections diverge linearly for large values…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Matthew R. Martin

The main consequences of de Sitter Special Relativity to the Standard Cosmological Model of Physical Cosmology are examined. The cosmological constant Lambda appears, in this theory, as a manifestation of the proper conformal current, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

The Casimir densities are investigated for a massive spinor field in de Sitter spacetime with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. The vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor is presented in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 A. A. Saharian

Within the de Sitter ambient space framework, the two different bases of the one-particle Hilbert space of the de Sitter group algebra are presented for the scalar case. Using field operator algebra and its Fock space construction in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 M. V. Takook , J. P. Gazeau , E. Huguet

Nothing---the absence of spacetime---can be either an endpoint of tunneling, as in the bubble of nothing, or a starting point for tunneling, as in the quantum creation of a universe. We argue that these two tunnelings can be treated within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Adam R. Brown , Alex Dahlen

We study the quantization of a holomorphic two-form coupled to a Yang-Mills field on special manifolds in various dimensions, and we show that it yields twisted supersymmetric theories. The construction determines ATQFT's (Almost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Laurent Baulieu , Alessandro Tanzini

We prove two theorems which concern difficulties in the formulation of the quantum theory of a linear scalar field on a spacetime, (M,g_{ab}), with a compactly generated Cauchy horizon. These theorems demonstrate the breakdown of the theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Bernard S. Kay , Marek J. Radzikowski , Robert M. Wald

Motivated by the similarity between CSW theory and the Chern Simons state for General Relativity in the Ashtekar variables, we explore what the universe would look like if it were in a state corresponding to a 3D TQFT. We end up with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Louis Crane

The study of gravitational waves in the presence of a cosmological constant has led to interesting forms of the de Sitter and anti-de Sitter line elements based on families of null hypersurfaces. The forms are interesting because they focus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-09 P. A. Hogan

We review work on `decomposition,' a property of two-dimensional theories with 1-form symmetries and, more generally, d-dimensional theories with (d-1)-form symmetries. Decomposition is the observation that such quantum field theories are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Eric Sharpe

I argue that the conventional field theoretic notion of vacuum state is not valid in quantum gravity. The arguments use gravitational effective field theory, as well as results from string theory, particularly the AdS/CFT correspondence.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Tom Banks

We explore the symmetry reduced form of a non-perturbative solution to the constraints of quantum gravity corresponding to quantum de Sitter space. The system has a remarkably precise analogy with the non-relativistic formulation of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrew Randono

We study the quantum correlation and quantum communication channel of both free scalar and fermionic fields in de Sitter space, while the Planckian modification presented by the choice of a particular $\alpha$-vacuum has been considered. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jun Feng , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould , Heng Fan , Cheng-Yi Sun , Wen-Li Yang

We present new solutions of warped compactifications in the higher-dimensional gravity coupled to the scalar and the form field strengths. These solutions are constructed in the D-dimensional spacetime with matter fields, with the internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

The dual relationship between the supergravity in the anti-de Sitter(AdS) space and the superconformal field theory is discussed in the simplest form. We show that a topological Ward identity holds in the three dimensional Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Taejin Lee
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