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The interplay between topology and interactions on the edge of a two dimensional topological insulator with time reversal symmetry is studied. We consider a simple non-interacting system of three helical channels with an inherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Raul A. Santos , D. B. Gutman , Sam T. Carr

Type-II hyperbolic lattices constitute a new class of hyperbolic structures that are projected onto the Poincar\'{e} ring and possess both an inner and an outer boundary. In this work, we reveal the higher-order topological phases in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Zheng-Rong Liu , Tan Peng , Xiang Liu , Xiao-Xia Yi , Chun-Bo Hua , Rui Chen , Bin Zhou

The exploration of topological phases remains a cutting-edge research frontier, driven by their promising potential for next-generation electronic and quantum technologies. In this work, we employ first-principles calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Sibin Lü , Jun Hu

The discovery of the quantization of particle transport in adiabatic pumping cycles of periodic structures by Thouless [Phys. Rev. B 27, 6083 (1983)] linked the Chern number, a topological invariant characterizing the quantum Hall effect in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Jiho Noh , Mohan Wang , Sheng Huang , Kevin P. Chen , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Topological insulators~(TIs) are a new class of materials that resemble ordinary band insulators in terms of a bulk band gap but exhibit protected metallic states on their boundaries. In this modern direction, higher-order TIs~(HOTIs) are a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Arnob Kumar Ghosh , Tanay Nag , Arijit Saha

Under the action of coherent periodic driving a generic quantum system will undergo Floquet heating and continously absorb energy until it reaches a featureless thermal state. The phase-space constraints induced by certain symmetries can,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Joseph Tindall , Frank Schlawin , Michael A. Sentef , Dieter Jaksch

We study the energy spectrum and energy levels of the extended Kane-Mele model with magnetic atoms on their zigzag edges. It is demonstrated that the edges of ferromagnetism or antiferromagnetism are enough to break the time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Cheng-Ming Miao , Qing-Feng Sun , Ying-Tao Zhang

The interplay between Floquet driving and non-Hermitian gain/loss could give rise to intriguing phenomena including topological funneling of light, edge-state delocalization, anomalous topological transitions and Floquet non-Hermitian skin…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Weiwei Zhu , Longwen Zhou , Linhu Li , Jiangbin Gong

Periodically driven noninteracting systems may exhibit anomalous chiral edge modes, despite hosting bands with trivial topology. We find that these drives have surprising many-body analogs, corresponding to class A, which exhibit anomalous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Fenner Harper , Rahul Roy

We investigate the new quantum phases on the extended Kane-Mele-Hubbard model of honeycomb lattice in the Hofstadter regime. In this regime, orbital motion of the electrons can induce various topological phases with spontaneously broken…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Archana Mishra , SungBin Lee

The unusual electronic properties of the quantum spin Hall or Chern insulator become manifest in the form of robust edge states when samples with boundaries are studied. In this work, we ask if and how the topologically non-trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Andreas Rüegg , Sinisa Coh , Joel E. Moore

A photonic Floquet topological insulator has previously been experimentally realized in an array of evanescently-coupled helical waveguides. In the topological regime probed by that experiment, the chirality of the single topological edge…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jonathan Guglielmon , Sheng Huang , Kevin P. Chen , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Recently the creation of novel topological states of matter by a periodic driving field has attracted great attention. To motivate further experimental and theoretical studies, we investigate interesting aspects of Floquet bands and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Longwen Zhou , Hailong Wang , Derek Y. H. Ho , Jiangbin Gong

We show that monolayer graphene intrinsically hosts higher-order topological corner states, in which electrons are localized topologically at atomic sizes. The emergence of the topological corner states in graphene is due to a nontrivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Feng Liu , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Topological insulators and superconductors are characterized by their gapless boundary modes. In this paper, we develop a recursive approach to the boundary Green function which encodes this nontrivial boundary physics. Our approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yang Peng , Yimu Bao , Felix von Oppen

Topological states of matter are robust quantum phases, characterised by propagating or localised edge states in an insulating bulk. Topological boundary states can be triggered by various mechanisms, for example by strong spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 S. E. Freeney , J. J. van den Broeke , A. J. J. Harsveld van der Veen , I. Swart , C. Morais Smith

We realize an elastic second-order topological insulator hosting both one-dimensional gapped edge states and zero-dimensional in-gap corner modes in the double-sided pillared phononic crystal plates with square lattice. Changing the width…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shao-yong Huo , Hong-bo Huang , Lu-yang Feng , Jiu-jiu Chen

We report on the theoretical investigation of the topological properties of a periodically quenched one-dimensional dimerized lattice where a piece-wise constant Hamiltonian switches from $h_1$ to $h_2$ at a partition time $t_p$ within each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Milad Jangjan , Luis E. F. Foa Torres , Mir Vahid Hosseini

The theory of almost commuting matrices can be used to quantify topological obstructions to the existence of localized Wannier functions with time-reversal symmetry in systems with time-reversal symmetry and strong spin-orbit coupling. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. A. Loring , M. B. Hastings

We theoretically propose the occurrence of a quantum spin Hall (QSH) and a second order topological phase transition (TPT) driven by electron-phonon (e-p) coupling in a pseudospin-$1$ fermionic system on an $\alpha$-$T_3$ lattice. Our model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Kuntal Bhattacharyya , Srijata Lahiri , Mijanur Islam , Saurabh Basu