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Previous experiments have shown that spherical colloidal particles relax to equilibrium slowly after they adsorb to a liquid-liquid interface, despite the large interfacial energy gradient driving the adsorption. The slow relaxation has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Anna Wang , Ryan McGorty , David M. Kaz , Vinothan N. Manoharan

Scattering properties of a material are changed when the material is injected with small acoustically soft particles. It is shown that its new scattering behavior can be understood as a solution of a potential scattering problem with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm , S. Gutman

This study investigates the interaction of a shock wave with a fixed layer of particles in cylindrical geometries using particle-resolved large eddy simulations. The curvature radius of the particle layer is varied and the resulting flow…

We study the fluid-mediated approach of a deformable axisymmetric object towards a rigid substrate, focusing on how its shape influences contact formation. For low approach velocities and large Stokes numbers, we show that sharper profiles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez

Creating materials with structure that is independently controllable at a range of scales requires breaking naturally occurring hierarchies. Breaking these hierarchies can be achieved via the decoupling of building block attributes from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Lucia Baldauf , Erin G. Teich , Peter Schall , Greg van Anders , Laura Rossi

The optical binding of many particles has great potential to achieve the wide-area formation of a "crystal" of small materials. Unlike conventional optical binding, where the whole assembly of targeted particles is irradiated with light, if…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Yukihiro Tao , Tomohiro Yokoyama , Hajime Ishihara

Dynamical clustering represents a characteristic feature of active matter consisting of self-propelled agents that convert energy from the environment into mechanical motion. At the micron scale, typical of overdamped dynamics, particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Lorenzo Caprini , Davide Breoni , Anton Ldov , Christian Scholz , Hartmut Löwen

Soft, amorphous solids such as tissues, foams, and emulsions are composed of deformable particles. However, the effect of single-particle deformability on the collective behavior of soft solids is still poorly understood. We perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-02 John D. Treado , Dong Wang , Arman Boromand , Michael P. Murrell , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

We discuss the problem of two particles interacting via short-range interactions within a harmonic-oscillator trap. The interactions are organized according to their number of derivatives and defined in truncated model spaces made from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Stetcu , J. Rotureau , B. R. Barrett , U. van Kolck

Grain segregation occurs under various conditions, such as vibration, shear and mixing. In the gravity-driven shear flow, size segregation is triggered by the percolation of small particles through the opened voids (kinetic sieving), and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Lu Jing , C. Y. Kwok , Y. F. Leung

Granular materials are inherently heterogeneous, leading to challenges in formulating accurate models of sound propagation. In order to quantify acoustic responses in space and time, we perform experiments in a photoelastic granular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eli T. Owens , Karen E. Daniels

Large skyrmion bubbles in confined geometries of various sizes and shapes are investigated, typically in the range of several micrometers. Two fundamentally different cases are studied to address the role of dipole-dipole interactions: (I)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Fanny C. Ummelen , Tom Lichtenberg , Henk J. M. Swagten , Bert Koopmans

Predicting the alignment of non-spherical particles in dense granular flows under shear remains a central challenge in soft matter physics. We demonstrate that the first-order behavior of granular fabric,the anisotropic distribution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Christopher Harper , Eric C. P. Breard , George W. Bergantz , PJ Zrelak

Particles such as microplastics and phytoplankton suspended in the water column in the natural environment are often subject to the action of surface gravity waves. By modelling such anisotropic particles as small spheroids that slowly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Nimish Pujara , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We study the drag force on discrete objects with circular cross section moving slowly through a spherical granular medium. Variations in the geometry of the dragged object change the drag force only by a small fraction relative to shape…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Albert , J. G. Sample , A. J. Morss , S. Rajagopalan , A. -L. Barabasi , P. Schiffer

We study experimentally how waves affect distribution of particles that float on a water surface. We show that clustering of small particles in a standing wave is a nonlinear effect with the clustering time decreasing as the square of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Denissenko , G. Falkovich , S. Lukaschuk

Acoustic tweezers can manipulate microscopic objects and cells independently of the optical, magnetic and electrical properties of the objects or their medium. However, because ultrasonic waves are attenuated within few millimeters,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Qing Wang , Shuhan Chen , Jia Zhou , Antoine Riaud

We determine crystal-like materials that can be fabricated by using a standing acoustic wave to arrange small particles in a non-viscous liquid resin, which is cured afterwards to keep the particles in the desired locations. For identical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-01 Fernando Guevara Vasquez , China Mauck

Long-range interactions are ubiquitous in nature, where they are mediated by diffusive fields at the cellular scale or by visual cues for groups of animals. Short-range forces, which are paradigmatic in physics, can thus often be neglected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Quan Manh Nguyen , Alberto Dinelli , Gianmarco Spera , Julien Tailleur

We study the dependence of galaxy properties on the clustercentric radius and the environment attributed to the nearest neighbor galaxy using the SDSS galaxies associated with the Abell galaxy clusters. We find that there exists a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Changbom Park , Ho Seong Hwang