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相关论文: Reconstructing the weak lensing magnification dist…

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Due to the deflection of light by density fluctuations along the line of sight, weak lensing is an unavoidable systematic uncertainty in the use of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as cosmological distance indicators. We derive the expected weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yun Wang

Using data from the Pantheon SN Ia compilation and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we propose an estimator for weak lensing convergence incorporating positional and photometric data of foreground galaxies. The correlation between this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Paul Shah , Pablo Lemos , Ofer Lahav

The weak lensing magnification of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) is sensitive to the clustering of matter, and provides an independent cosmological probe complementary to SN Ia distance measurements. The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Zhongxu Zhai , Yun Wang , Dan Scolnic

We present optical light curves, redshifts, and classifications for 365 spectroscopically confirmed Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) discovered by the Pan-STARRS1 (PS1) Medium Deep Survey. We detail improvements to the PS1 SN photometry,…

Type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia) are central to studies of cosmic expansion, under the assumption that their absolute magnitude $M_B$ does not evolve with redshift. Even small drifts in brightness can bias cosmological parameters such as $H_0$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Akshay Rana

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are the best standard candles known today. At high redshift ($z\sim1$) SNe Ia are used to determine the Cosmological Constant Lambda with great success. However the most serious concern is raised by thepossible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Erni , G. A. Tammann

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) can be calibrated to be good standard candles at cosmological distances. We propose a supernova pencil beam survey that could yield between dozens to hundreds of SNe Ia in redshift bins of 0.1 up to $z=1.5$,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yun Wang

The use of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as cosmological standard candles is a key to solving the mystery of dark energy. Improving the calibration of SNe Ia increases their power as cosmological standard candles. We find tentative evidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Yun Wang , Nicholas Hall

The light from distant supernovae (SNe) can be magnified through gravitational lensing when a foreground galaxy is located along the line of sight. This line-up allows for detailed studies of SNe at high redshift that otherwise would not be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 T. Petrushevska , R. Amanullah , M. Bulla , M. Kromer , R. Ferretti , A. Goobar , S. Papadogiannakis

When Type Ia supernovae are used to infer cosmological parameters, their luminosities are compared to those from a homogeneous cosmology. In this note we propose a test to examine to what degree SN Ia have been observed on lines of sight…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Paul Shah , Pablo Lemos , Ofer Lahav

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are powerful tools for measuring the expansion history of the universe, but the impact of dust around SNe Ia remains unknown and is a critical systematic uncertainty. One way to improve our empirical description…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Benjamin M. Rose , Brodie Popovic , Dan Scolnic , Dillon Brout

On-going projects to discover Type Ia supernovae at redshifts z = 0.3 - 1, coupled with improved techniques to narrow the dispersion in SN Ia peak magnitudes, have renewed the prospects for determining the cosmic deceleration parameter q_0.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua A. Frieman

This research explores the correlation between the absolute magnitude and the redshift of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) with a model-independent approach. The Pantheon sample of SNe Ia and strong gravitational lensing systems (SGLS) are used.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Jian Hu , Jian-Ping Hu , Zhongmu Li , Wenchang Zhao , Jing Chen

Magnification and de-magnification due to gravitational lensing will contribute to the brightness scatter of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibility to decrease this scatter by correcting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jakob Jonsson , Edvard Mortsell , Jesper Sollerman

Using three magnified Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) detected behind CLASH clusters, we perform a first pilot study to see whether standardizable candles can be used to calibrate cluster mass maps created from strong lensing observations. Such…

The use of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as cosmological standard candles is fundamental in modern observational cosmology. In this letter, we derive a simple empirical photometric redshift estimator for SNe Ia using a training set of SNe Ia…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Yun Wang

The spectacular success of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in SN-cosmology is based on the assumption that their photometric and spectroscopic properties are invariant with redshift. However, this fundamental assumption needs to be tested with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Zach Cano , Jonatan Selsing , Jens Hjorth , Antonio de Ugarte Postigo , Lise Christensen , Christa Gall , D. A. Kann

The current sample of high-redshift Supernova Type Ia, which combines results from two teams, High-z Supernova Search Team and Supernova Cosmology Project, is analyzed for the effects of weak lensing. After correcting SNe magnitudes for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jeeseon Song

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are standardisable candles: their peak magnitudes can be corrected for correlations between light curve properties and their luminosities to precisely estimate distances. Understanding SN Ia standardisation…

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