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We present several infinite series of synchronizing automata for which the minimum length of reset words is close to the square of the number of states. All these automata are tightly related to primitive digraphs with large exponent.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Dmitry S. Ananichev , Vladimir V. Gusev , Mikhail V. Volkov

The (global) Lipschitz smoothness condition is crucial in establishing the convergence theory for most optimization methods. Unfortunately, most machine learning and signal processing problems are not Lipschitz smooth. This motivates us to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-23 Qiuwei Li , Zhihui Zhu , Gongguo Tang , Michael B. Wakin

We answer two open questions by (Gruber, Holzer, Kutrib, 2009) on the state-complexity of representing sub- or superword closures of context-free grammars (CFGs): (1) We prove a (tight) upper bound of $2^{\mathcal{O}(n)}$ on the size of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-24 Georg Bachmeier , Michael Luttenberger , Maximilian Schlund

We introduce a subclass of the commutative regular languages that is characterized by the property that the state set of the minimal deterministic automaton can be written as a certain Cartesian product. This class behaves much better with…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Stefan Hoffmann

We consider the exact sampling of the first passage of a stable subordinator across a non-increasing regular barrier. First, the sampling is reduced to one from a bivariate distribution parameterized by the index $\alpha$ of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-04 Zhiyi Chi

A common criterion in the design of finite Hilbert space frames is minimal coherence, as this leads to error reduction in various signal processing applications. Frames that achieve minimal coherence relative to all unit-norm frames are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-07-07 John I. Haas , Peter G. Casazza

The state complexity of basic operations on finite languages (considering complete DFAs) has been in studied the literature. In this paper we study the incomplete (deterministic) state and transition complexity on finite languages of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Eva Maia , Nelma Moreira , Rogério Reis

We present sound and complete environmental bisimilarities for a variant of Dybvig et al.'s calculus of multi-prompted delimited-control operators with dynamic prompt generation. The reasoning principles that we obtain generalize and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Andrés Aristizábal , Dariusz Biernacki , Sergueï Lenglet , Piotr Polesiuk

We study the communication complexity of a direct sum of independent copies of the equality predicate. We prove that the probabilistic communication complexity of this problem is equal to O(N); computational complexity of the proposed…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Vladimir Nikishkin

In this paper, we consider an NP-hard problem of scheduling a set of jobs of equal processing time on two machines, given a partial precedence order on the set of jobs, with an objective to minimize the makespan. An approximation algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-17 Anna Romanova

Undecidability of various properties of first order term rewriting systems is well-known. An undecidable property can be classified by the complexity of the formula defining it. This gives rise to a hierarchy of distinct levels of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-03-02 Joerg Endrullis , Herman Geuvers , Hans Zantema

Attribute grammars (AGs) are a formal technique for defining semantics of programming languages. Existing complexity proofs on the circularity problem of AGs are based on automata theory, such as writing pushdown acceptor and alternating…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pei-Chi Wu

Algorithms for bilevel optimization often encounter Hessian computations, which are prohibitive in high dimensions. While recent works offer first-order methods for unconstrained bilevel problems, the constrained setting remains relatively…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Guy Kornowski , Swati Padmanabhan , Kai Wang , Zhe Zhang , Suvrit Sra

We find an asymptotic expression for the first eigenvalue of the biharmonic operator on a long thin rectangle. This is done by finding lower and upper bounds which become increasingly accurate with increasing length. The lower bound is…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark P. Owen

Boolean programs with multiple recursive threads can be captured as pushdown automata with multiple stacks. This model is Turing complete, and hence, one is often interested in analyzing a restricted class that still captures useful…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 S. Akshay , Paul Gastin , S Krishna , Sparsa Roychowdhury

By limiting the range of the predicate variables in a second-order language one may obtain restricted versions of second-order logic such as weak second-order logic or definable subset logic. In this note we provide an infinitary strongly…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-11 Guillermo Badia , John Lane Bell

In this paper the notion of quantum finite one-counter automata (QF1CA) is introduced. Introduction of the notion is similar to that of the 2-way quantum finite state automata by A.Kondacs and J.Watrous. The well-formedness conditions for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maksim Kravtsev

The question if a deterministic finite automaton admits a software reset in the form of a so-called synchronizing word can be answered in polynomial time. In this paper, we extend this algorithmic question to deterministic automata beyond…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Henning Fernau , Petra Wolf , Tomoyuki Yamakami

We answer an open complexity question by Hofman, Lasota, Mayr, Totzke (LMCS 2016) for simulation preorder on the class of succinct one-counter nets (i.e., one-counter automata with no zero tests where counter increments and decrements are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Petr Jancar , Petr Osicka , Zdenek Sawa

The reachability problem in vector addition systems is a central question, not only for the static verification of these systems, but also for many inter-reducible decision problems occurring in various fields. The currently best known…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Jérôme Leroux , Sylvain Schmitz
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