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We construct symmetric self-similar Dirichlet forms on unconstrained Sierpinski carpets, which are natural extension of planar Sierpinski carpets by allowing the small cells to live off the $1/k$ grids. The intersection of two cells can be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-27 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

A ubiquitous motif in nature is the self-similar hierarchical buckling of a thin lamina near its margins. This is seen in leaves, flowers, fungi, corals, and marine invertebrates. We investigate this morphology from the perspective of…

A big challenge in current biology is to understand the exact self-organization mechanism underlying complex multi-physics coupling developmental processes. With multiscale computations of from subcellular gene expressions to cell…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-05-18 Xiaoliang Wang , Dongyun Bai

A rigorous geometric proof of the Lie's Theorem on nonlinear superposition rules for solutions of non-autonomous ordinary differential equations is given filling in all the gaps present in the existing literature. The proof is based on an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José F. Cariñena , Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

The mechanical effects of membrane compositional inhomogeneities are analyzed in a process analogous of neck formation in cellular membranes. We cast on the Canham-Helfrich model of fluid membranes with both the spontaneous curvature and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-30 G. Torres-Vargas , F. Monroy , J. A. Santiago

Differential growth processes play a prominent role in shaping leaves and biological tissues. Using both analytical and numerical calculations, we consider the shapes of closed, elastic strips which have been subjected to an inhomogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Christian D. Santangelo

We propose a model of the functional architecture of curvature-sensitive cells in the primary visual cortex. The model accounts for the modular and hierarchical organization of the cortex, the horizontal connectivity, and the shape of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-23 Giovanna Citti , Vasiliki Liontou

We give new sufficient ergodicity conditions for two-state probabilistic cellular automata (PCA) of any dimension and any radius. The proof of this result is based on an extended version of the duality concept. Under these assumptions, in…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-06-28 Cristian Coletti , Pierre Tisseur

We present an adaptive geometry in which the yardstick co-deforms with space itself, formulated on cellular spaces where length is a count: distances are shortest cell-crossing counts. No cell shape, angles, or embedding are assumed; the…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-05 Shlomo Barak , George Salman

Given a homogenous Poisson point process in the plane, we prove that it is possible to partition the plane into bounded connected cells of equal volume, in a translation-invariant way, with each point of the process contained in exactly one…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-13 Alexander E. Holroyd , James B. Martin

The theory of geometric structures on a surface with nonempty boundary can be developed by using a decomposition of such a surface into hexagons, in the same way as the theory of geometric structures on a surface without boundary is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-02 Athanase Papadopoulos , Guillaume Théret

Topology concepts have significantly deepened of our understanding in recent years of the electronic properties of one-dimensional (1D) nano structures such as the graphene nanoribbons. Controlling topological electronic properties of GNRs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jingwei Jiang , Steven G. Louie

In this paper we present the Ricci curvature on cell-complexes and show the Gauss-Bonnnet type theorem on graphs and 2-complex that decomposes closed surface. The defferential forms on a cell complex is defined as linear maps on chain…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-12 Kazuyoshi Watanabe

Let alpha be an arbitrary angle in a random spherical triangle Delta and a be the side opposite alpha. (The sphere has radius 1; vertices of Delta are independent and uniform.) If some other side is constrained to be pi/2, then…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-22 Steven R. Finch

We discuss the geometry of warped foliations. After examining the Levi-Civita connection, we describe the formulae for sectional, Ricci and scalar curvatures. In the final part of this note, we present some examples.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-20 Szymon M. Walczak

We introduce a formalism for the geometry of eukaryotic cells and organisms.Cells are taken to be star-convex with good biological reason. This allows for a convenient description of their extent in space as well as all manner of cell…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2014-10-03 Nadya Morozova , Robert Penner

The shape of D-branes is of fundamental interest in string theory. We find that generically D-branes in trivial spacetime can form a conic shape under external uniform forces. Surprisingly, the apex angle is found to be unique, once the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata

We present a probabilistic 3D generative model, named Generative Cellular Automata, which is able to produce diverse and high quality shapes. We formulate the shape generation process as sampling from the transition kernel of a Markov…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Dongsu Zhang , Changwoon Choi , Jeonghwan Kim , Young Min Kim

Deformations of cell sheets during morphogenesis are driven by developmental processes such as cell division and cell shape changes. In morphoelastic shell theories of development, these processes appear as variations of the intrinsic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Pierre A. Haas , Raymond E. Goldstein

The cell cortex, a thin film of active material assembled below the cell membrane, plays a key role in cellular symmetry breaking processes such as cell polarity establishment and cell division. Here, we present a minimal model of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Alexander Mietke , V. Jemseena , K. Vijay Kumar , Ivo F. Sbalzarini , Frank Jülicher