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This paper investigates the fundamental information-theoretic limits for the control and sensing of noiseless linear dynamical systems subject to a broad class of nonlinear observations. We analyze the interactions between the control and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Ming Li , Fan Liu , Yifeng Xiong , Jie Xu , Tao Liu

Creating a quantitative theory for the cortex presents challenges and raises questions. What are the significant scales--micro, meso, or macroscopic? What are the interactions--pairwise, higher order, or mean-field? And what control…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-29 Nima Dehghani

We investigate the dynamics of microcapsules in linear shear flow within a reduced model with two degrees of freedom. In previous work for steady shear flow, the dynamic phases of this model, i.e. swinging, tumbling and intermittent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Steffen Kessler , Reimar Finken , Udo Seifert

Crackling noise is observed in many disordered non-equilibrium systems in response to slowly changing external conditions. Examples range from Barkhausen noise in magnets to acoustic emission in martensites to earthquakes. Using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Travesset , R. A. White , K. A. Dahmen

A fundamental question in nonequilibrium statistical physics is whether effective equilibrium behavior can emerge at coarse-grained scales in strongly driven systems. Here, we investigate this question in the context of human mobility by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Lei Dong

The same system can exhibit a completely different dynamical behavior when it evolves in equilibrium conditions or when it is driven out-of-equilibrium by, e.g., connecting some of its components to heat baths kept at different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 S. Cerasoli , S. Ciliberto , E. Marinari , G. Oshanin , L. Peliti , L. Rondoni

Studying the role of activity parameters and the nature of time-symmetric path-variables constitutes an important part of nonequilibrium physics, so we argue. The relevant variables are residence times and the undirected traffic between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Christian Maes

Transient and equilibrium synchronizations in complex neuronal networks as a consequence of dynamics induced by having sources placed at specific neurons are investigated. The basic integrate-and-fire neuron is adopted, and the dynamics is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-02-18 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

The collective behavior of the ensembles of coupled nonlinear oscillator is one of the most interesting and important problems in modern nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, we study rotational dynamics, in particular space-time structures,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 V. O. Munyaev , D. S. Khorkin , M. I. Bolotov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov

Formation of the nonequilibrium subsystem in dynamical processes during defect generation is simulated by means of molecular dynamics. A particular process of dissipation of the low-frequency acoustic emission into high-frequency…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-12-11 Leonid S. Metlov

Sampling the collective, dynamical fluctuations that lead to nonequilibrium pattern formation requires probing rare regions of trajectory space. Recent approaches to this problem based on importance sampling, cloning, and spectral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jiawei Yan , Hugo Touchette , Grant M. Rotskoff

Information processing in the brain is coordinated by the dynamic activity of neurons and neural populations at a range of spatiotemporal scales. These dynamics, captured in the form of electrophysiological recordings and neuroimaging, show…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-27 Ramón Nartallo-Kaluarachchi , Morten L. Kringelbach , Gustavo Deco , Renaud Lambiotte , Alain Goriely

We study the dynamics of inertial particles in turbulence using datasets obtained from both direct numerical simulations and laboratory experiments of turbulent swirling flows. By analyzing time series of particle velocity increments at…

We introduce a model of interacting lattices at different resolutions driven by the two-dimensional Ising dynamics with a nearest-neighbor interaction. We study this model both with tools borrowed from equilibrium statistical mechanics as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Davide Faranda , Martin Mihelich , Berengere Dubrulle

We investigate the transport properties of active particles undergoing a three-state run-and-tumble dynamics in one dimension, induced by non-reciprocal transition rates between self-propelling velocity states $\{-v, 0, +v\}$ that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Julio C. R. Romo-Cruz , Francisco J. Sevilla

In our derivation of the second law of thermodynamics from the relation of adiabatic accessibility of equilibrium states we stressed the importance of being able to scale a system's size without changing its intrinsic properties. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Elliott H. Lieb , Jakob Yngvason

Microreversibility rules the fluctuations of the currents flowing across open systems in nonequilibrium (or equilibrium) steady states. As a consequence, the statistical cumulants of the currents and their response coefficients at arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Maximilien Barbier , Pierre Gaspard

Myosin motor proteins drive vigorous steady-state fluctuations in the actin cytoskeleton of cells. Endogenous embedded semiflexible filaments such as microtubules, or added filaments such as single-walled carbon nanotubes are used as novel…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 J. Gladrow , N. Fakhri , F. C. MacKintosh , C. F. Schmidt , C. P. Broedersz

The thermodynamic approach to non-equilibrium dynamics describes the state of macroscopic systems by means of a collection of intensities or intensive variables. The latter are by definition the differentials of the entropy with respect to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Z. Hens , X. de Hemptinne

Repeated measurements can induce entanglement phase transitions in the dynamics of quantum systems. Interacting models, both chaotic and integrable, generically show a stable volume-law entangled phase at low measurement rates which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Luca Lumia , Emanuele Tirrito , Rosario Fazio , Mario Collura