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相关论文: Cosmology With a Very Light $L_\mu - L_\tau$ Gauge…

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We revisit a class of Z' explanations of the anomalies found by the LHCb collaboration in $B$ decays, and show that the scenario is tightly constrained by a combination of constraints: (i) LHC searches for di-muon resonances, (ii)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Ben Allanach , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Alessandro Strumia , Sichun Sun

We discuss the feasibility of detecting the gauge boson of the $U(1)_{L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}}$ symmetry, which possesses a mass in the range between MeV and GeV, at the Belle-II experiment. The kinetic mixing between the new gauge boson $Z'$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Takeshi Araki , Shihori Hoshino , Toshihiko Ota , Joe Sato , Takashi Shimomura

We consider a new massive vector-boson Z' that couples to leptons through the L_mu - L_tau current, and to quarks through an arbitrary set of couplings. We show that such a model can be obtained from a renormalizable field theory involving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Maxim Pospelov , Itay Yavin

The gauged $U(1)_{L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}}$ model can provide for additional contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment by means of a loop involving the $Z^{\prime}$ gauge boson. However, the parameter space of such models is severely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Heerak Banerjee , Pritibhajan Byakti , Sourov Roy

Local measurements of the Hubble constant currently disagree with the high-precision value that is inferred from the CMB under the assumption of a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. The significance of this tension clearly motivates studying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte

We revisit an anomaly-free extension of the Standard Model (SM) $viz.$ gauged ${L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model in the Dirac framework, where the local $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry breaks and gives rise to a new gauge boson $Z'$ and corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Pritam Das

We consider experimental constraints in the MeV region in order to determine the parameter space for the $U(1)_X$ extension of the Standard Model, presented in the first part of our work. In particular, we focus on the model UV-completed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 F. C. Correia , Svjetlana Fajfer

The U(1)' symmetry associated with a possible heavy Z' would have profound implications for particle physics and cosmology. The motivations for such particles in various extensions of the standard model, possible ranges for their masses and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul Langacker

New neutral heavy gauge bosons ($Z^\prime$) are predicted within many extensions of the Standard Model. While in case they couple to quarks the LHC bounds are very stringent, leptophilic $Z^\prime$ bosons (even with sizable couplings) can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Andrzej J. Buras , Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Marc Montull

In this work, we investigate the impact of the $L_\mu - L_\tau$ model, which predicts a new massive gauge boson, $Z'$, on astrophysical neutrino events at the IceCube Observatory. This new gauge boson couples with leptons from the second…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Reinaldo Francener , Victor P. Goncalves , Diego R. Gratieri

The minimal $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge symmetry extended Standard Model (SM) is a well motivated framework that resolves the discrepancy between the theoretical prediction and experimental observation of muon anomalous magnetic moment. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Arnab Paul , Sourov Roy , Abhijit Kumar Saha

The phenomenology of the low scale U(1)_{B-L} extension of the standard model and its implications at LHC is presented. In this model, an extra gauge boson corresponding to B-L gauge symmetry and an extra SM singlet scalar (heavy Higgs) are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-03 W. Emam , S. Khalil

We present an updated analysis of eleven cosmological models that may help reduce the Hubble tension, which now reaches the $6\sigma$ level when considering the latest SH0ES measurement versus recent CMB and BAO data, assuming $\Lambda$CDM.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Ali Rida Khalife , Maryam Bahrami Zanjani , Silvia Galli , Sven Günther , Julien Lesgourgues , Karim Benabed

The BaBar, Belle, and LHCb collaborations have reported evidence for new physics in $B\to D\tau\nu$ and $B\to D^*\tau\nu$ of approximately $3.8\sigma$. There is also the long lasting discrepancy of about $3\sigma$ in the anomalous magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Andreas Crivellin , Julian Heeck , Peter Stoffer

We study the impact of light gauge bosons on neutrino physics. We show that they can explain the NuTeV anomaly and also escape the constraints from neutrino experiments if they are very weakly coupled and have a mass of a few GeV. Lighter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Celine Boehm

Presently, we are facing a 3$\sigma$ tension in the most basic cosmological parameter -- the Hubble constant $H_0$. This tension arises when fitting the Lambda-cold-dark-matter model ($\Lambda$CDM) to the high-precision…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Steffen Hahn , Ralf Hofmann

In this paper, we consider phenomenology of a model with an $L_\mu-L_\tau$ gauge symmetry. Since the muon couples to the $L_\mu-L_\tau$ gauge boson (called $Z''$ boson), its contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment (muon g-2) can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Keisuke Harigaya , Takafumi Igari , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Michihisa Takeuchi , Kazuhiro Tobe

Motivated by the growing evidence for the possible lepton flavour universality violation after the first results from Fermilab's muon $(g-2)$ measurement, we revisit one of the most widely studied anomaly free extensions of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Devabrat Mahanta

The recent confirmation by FNAL of the $(g-2)_\mu$ muon anomaly gives strong evidence for the possible existence of new physics beyond the Standard Model in the muon sector. Thus it is worthy to revisit the existing experimental constraints…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Sergei Gninenko , Dmitry Gorbunov

We calculate the effects of a light, very weakly-coupled boson $X$ arising from a spontaneously broken $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry on $\Delta N_{\rm eff}$ as measured by the CMB and $Y_p$ from BBN. Our focus is the mass range $1 \; {\rm eV}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Haidar Esseili , Graham D. Kribs