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相关论文: Directed momentum current induced by the PT-symmet…

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We numerically investigate the quantum transport in a coupled kicked rotors with the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potential. We find that the spontaneous $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking of wavefunctions emerges when the amplitude of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jian-Zheng Li , Wen-Lei Zhao , Jie Liu

We numerically study the quantum dynamics of a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric kicked harmonic oscillator. We observe that directed current of momentum and ballistic diffusion of energy coexist under the non-resonant conditions, whereas both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Jian-Zheng Li

We consider classical models of the kicked rotor type, with piecewise linear kicking potentials designed so that momentum changes only by multiples of a given constant. Their dynamics display quasi-localization of momentum, or quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Italo Guarneri , Giulio Casati , Volker Karle

Quantum resonance is one of the main characteristics of the quantum kicked rotor, which has been used to induce accelerated ratchet current of the particles with a generalized asymmetry potential. Here we show that by desynchronizing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Chuan-Feng Li , Rong-Chun Ge , Guang-Can Guo

We report an experimental investigation of momentum diffusion in the delta-function kicked rotor where time symmetry is broken by a two-period kicking cycle and spatial symmetry by an alternating linear potential. We exploit this, and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. H. Jones , M. Goonasekera , D. R. Meacher , T. Jonckheere , T. S. Monteiro

We examine the effect of the initial atomic momentum distribution on the dynamics of the atom-optical realisation of the quantum kicked rotor. The atoms are kicked by a pulsed optical lattice, the periodicity of which implies that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Mark Sadgrove

We investigate both the quantum and classical dynamics of a non-Hermitian system via a kicked rotor model with $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry. For the quantum dynamics, both the mean momentum and mean square of momentum exhibits the staircase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Wen-Lei Zhao , Pengkai Gong , Jiaozi Wang , Qian Wang

We consider the ratchet dynamics in a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Floquet quantum system with symmetric temporal (harmonic) driving. In the exact $\mathcal{PT}$ phase, for a finite number of resonant frequencies, we show that the long-lasting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Zhiqiang Li , Xiaoxiao Hu , Jinpeng Xiao , Yajiang Chen , Xiaobing Luo

The dynamics of a kicked quantum mechanical wavepacket at a quantum resonance is studied in the framework of Floquet analysis. It is seen how a directed current can be created out of a homogeneous initial state at certain resonances in an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil Lundh

Quantum directed transport can be realized in non-interacting, deterministic, chaotic systems by appropriately breaking the spatio-temporal symmetries in the potential. In this work, the focus is on the class of interacting quantum systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Sanku Paul , J. Bharathi Kannan , M. S. Santhanam

Quantum ratchets exhibit asymptotic currents when driven by a time-periodic potential of zero mean if the proper spatio-temporal symmetries are broken. There has been recent debate on whether directed currents may arise for potentials which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-22 Julio Santos , Rafael A. Molina , Juan Ortigoso , Mirta Rodríguez

We study the quantum version of a tilting and flashing Hamiltonian ratchets, consisting of a periodic potential and a time-periodic driving field. The system dynamics is governed by a Floquet evolution matrix bearing the symmetry of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Denisov , L. Morales-Molina , S. Flach , P. Hanggi

Directed classical current that increases linearly with time without using a biased external field is obtained in a simple model Hamiltonian system derived from a modified kicked rotor model, by breaking the spatial symmetry of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

We study quantum particle dynamics in a box and driven by PT-symmetric, delta-kicking complex potential. Such dynamical characteristics as the average kinetic energy as function of time and quasi-energy at different values of the kicking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 J. Yusupov , S. Rakhmanov , D. U. Matrasulov , H. Susanto

We consider wave transport phenomena in a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric extension of the periodically-kicked quantum rotator model and reveal that dynamical localization assists the unbroken $\mathcal{PT}$ phase. In the delocalized (quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Stefano Longhi

We investigate the quantum-classical transition in the delta-kicked rotor and the attainment of the classical limit in terms of measurement-induced state-localization. It is possible to study the transition by fixing the environmentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Kosuke Shizume

The kicked rotor provides a simple yet powerful model for introducing many of the central concepts of classical and quantum chaos. Despite its apparent simplicity, it exhibits rich dynamical behavior and has found applications across a wide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Jiangbin Gong , Zhixing Zou

We investigate the ratchet current that appears in a kicked Hamiltonian system when the period of the kicks corresponds to the regime of quantum resonance. In the classical analogue, a spatial-temporal symmetry should be broken to obtain a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dario Poletti , Gabriel G. Carlo , Baowen Li

We study experimentally a quantum kicked rotor with broken parity symmetry, supporting a ratchet effect due to the presence of a classical accelerator mode. We show that the short-time dynamics is very well described by the classical…

In a quantum ratchet accelerator system, a linearly increasing directed current can be dynamically generated without using a biased field. Generic quantum ratchet acceleration with full classical chaos [Gong and Brumer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiao Wang , Jiangbin Gong
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