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We present our angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory results on quaternary topological insulator (TI) BiSbTe1.25Se1.75 (BSTS) confirming the non-trivial topology of the surface state bands (SSBs) in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 H. Lohani , P. Mishra , A. Banerjee , K. Majhi , R. Ganesan , U. Manju , D. Topwal , P. S. Anil Kumar , B. R. Sekhar

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) interfaces offer a versatile platform for studying emergent quantum phenomena and enabling novel device functionalities. When distinct TMD monolayers are stacked vertically or laterally…

By detailed first-principles calculations we show that the Fermi energy and the Rashba splitting in disordered ternary surface alloys (BiPbSb)/Ag(111) can be independently tuned by choosing the concentrations of Bi and Pb. The findings are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. Mirhosseini , A. Ernst , S. Ostanin , J. Henk

Designing molecular organic semiconductors with distinct frontier orbitals is key for the development of devices with desirable properties. Generating defined organic nanostructures with atomic precision can be accomplished by on-surface…

This study presents a computationally efficient framework for accelerated alloy discovery that uses the non-interacting electron density to capture intrinsic structure-property relationships in refractory high-entropy alloys (HEAs). Unlike…

We investigate the electronic structure and several properties, and topological character, of the cubic time-reversal invariant intermetallic compounds PbPd$_3$ and SnPd$_3$ using density functional theory based methods. These compounds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Kyo-Hoon Ahn , W. E. Pickett , K. -W. Lee

Spintronics is aimed at active controlling and manipulating the spin degrees of freedom in semiconductor devices. A promising way to achieve this goal is to make use of the tunable Rashba effect that relies on the spin-orbit interaction…

The Dirac cone originates from the bulk topology, yet its primary contribution comes from the surface since spatially, the Dirac state emerges at the boundary between the trivial and topological phases. At the same time, the Rashba states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Giuseppe Cuono , Rajibul Islam , Amar Fakhredine , Carmine Autieri

The development of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) has marked a paradigm shift in alloy design, moving away from traditional methods that prioritize a dominant base metal enhanced by minor elements. HEAs instead incorporate multiple alloying…

We analyze and present applications of a recently proposed empirical tight-binding scheme for investigating the effects of alloy disorder on various electronic and optical properties of semiconductor alloys, such as the band gap variation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Anh-Luan Phan , Alessandro Pecchia , Alessia Di Vito , Matthias Auf der Maur

We study a generic topological Kondo insulator system by performing a mean-field theoretic calculation within the frame-work of slave-boson protocol. We assume infinite Hubbard-type interaction among the localized electrons. The difference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Partha Goswami

We investigate elastic periodic structures characterized by topologically nontrivial bandgaps supporting backscattering suppressed edge waves. These edge waves are topologically protected and are obtained by breaking inversion symmetry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Raj Kumar Pal , Massimo Ruzzene

Topological insulators as new type of quantum matter materials are characterized by a full insulating gap in the bulk and gapless edge/surface states which are protected by time-reversal symmetry. We propose the interference patterns caused…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Jing Wang , Bang-Fen Zhu

Whereas exceptional mechanical and radiation performances have been found in the emergent medium- and high-entropy alloys (MEAs and HEAs), the importance of their complex atomic environment, reflecting diversity in atomic size and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Yang Tong , Shijun Zhao , Hongbin Bei , Takeshi Egami , Yanwen Zhang , Fuxiang Zhang

By stacking PbTe layers there is a non-monotonic topological phase transition as a function of the number of monolayers. Based on first principles calculations we find that the proper stacked crystal symmetry determines the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Daniely Bassanezi , Ernesto O. Wrasse , Tome M. Schmidt

The bulk-boundary correspondence guarantees topologically protected edge states in a two-dimensional topological superconductor. Unlike in topological insulators, these edge states are, however, not connected to a quantized (spin) current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Maximilian F. Holst , Manfred Sigrist , Mark H. Fischer

Three dimensional topological insulators are bulk insulators with $\mathbf{Z}_2$ topological electronic order that gives rise to conducting light-like surface states. These surface electrons are exceptionally resistant to localization by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Yishuai Xu , Janet Chiu , Lin Miao , Haowei He , Zhanybek Alpichshev , A. Kapitulnik , Rudro R. Biswas , L. Andrew Wray

We consider a superconductor with surface suppression of the BCS pairing constant $\lambda(x)$. We analytically find the gap in the surface density of states (DOS), behavior of the DOS $\nu(E)$ above the gap, a "vertical" peculiarity of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Ya. V. Fominov , A. A. Mazanik , M. V. Razumovskiy

Many properties of photonic structures rely on band topology characterized by the integer invariants that can change during the topological transitions and give rise to the disorder-robust topological edge, corner, or interface states.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leon Shaposhnikov , Denis Sakhno , Daniel A. Bobylev , Maxim A. Gorlach

The spin-degeneracy of Bloch bands in a crystal can be lifted when spin-orbit (SO) coupling is present and inversion symmetry is absent. In two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) spin-degeneracy is lifted by Rashba interaction terms -…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Guru Khalsa , Byounghak Lee , A. H. MacDonald