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Non-Hermitian rotation-time reversal (RT)-symmetric spin models possess two distinct phases, the unbroken phase in which the entire spectrum is real and the broken phase which contains complex eigenspectra, thereby indicating a transition…

In this work we investigate the equilibration dynamics after a sudden Hamiltonian quench of a quantum spin system initially prepared in a thermal state. To characterize the equilibration we evaluate the Loschmidt echo, a global measure for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 N. Tobias Jacobson , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

Particle-wave duality has allowed physicists to establish atomic interferometers as celebrated complements to their optical counterparts in a broad range of quantum devices. However, interactions naturally lead to decoherence and have been…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Changyuan Lyu , Qi Zhou

The correlated non-equilibrium quantum dynamics following a multiple interaction quench protocol for few-bosonic ensembles confined in finite optical lattices is investigated. The quenches give rise to an interwell tunneling and excite the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 J. Neuhaus-Steinmetz , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

In Ref. Ansari et al., dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) -- non-analyticities in the Loschmidt return rate at critical times -- are investigated in the presence of noise for a two-band model. The authors report that DQPTs persist…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 J. Sirker

We examine the dynamics after a sudden quench in the magnetic field of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model. Starting from the groundstate and by employing the time-dependent fidelity, we see manifestly different dynamics are present if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Steve Campbell

We show that non-Hermitian biorthogonal many-body phase transitions can be characterized by the enhanced decay of Loschmidt echo. The quantum criticality is numerically investigated in a non-Hermitian transverse field Ising model by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Jia-Chen Tang , Su-Peng Kou , Gaoyong Sun

We construct the finite-temperature dynamical phase diagram of the fully connected transverse-field Ising model from the vantage point of two disparate concepts of dynamical criticality. An analytical derivation of the classical dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Johannes Lang , Bernhard Frank , Jad C. Halimeh

Dynamical phase transitions (DPT) occur after quenching some global parameters in quantum systems and are signalled by the non-analytical time evolution of the dynamical free energy, which is calculated from the Loschmidt overlap between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Szabolcs Vajna , Balázs Dóra

The elusive nature of localized integrals of motion (or l-bits) in disordered quantum systems lies at the core of some of their most prominent features, i.e. emergent integrability and lack of thermalization. Here, we study the quench…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Leonardo Benini , Piero Naldesi , Rudolf A. Römer , Tommaso Roscilde

Dynamical quantum phase transitions occur when a dynamical free energy becomes non-analytic at critical \emph{times}. They have been shown to exist in, among other systems, topological insulators and superconductors. Additionally in both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Tomasz Masłowski , Jesko Sirker , Nicholas Sedlmayr

We investigate the dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT) in the multi-band Bloch Hamiltonian of the one-dimensional periodic Kitaev model, focusing on quenches from a Bloch band. By analyzing the dynamical free energy and Pancharatnam…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Kaiyuan Cao , Hao Guo , Guangwen Yang

We consider the computation of the Loschmidt echo after quantum quenches in the interacting $XXZ$ Heisenberg spin chain both for real and imaginary times. We study two-site product initial states, focusing in particular on the N\'eel and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Lorenzo Piroli , Balázs Pozsgay , Eric Vernier

Dynamical phase transitions extend the notion of criticality to non-stationary settings and are characterized by sudden changes in the macroscopic properties of time-evolving quantum systems. Investigations of dynamical phase transitions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Sebastiano Peotta , Fredrik Brange , Aydin Deger , Teemu Ojanen , Christian Flindt

Simulating the real-time evolution of quantum spin systems far out of equilibrium poses a major theoretical challenge, especially in more than one dimension. We experimentally explore the dynamics of a two-dimensional Ising spin system with…

We investigate the Loschmidt amplitude and dynamical quantum phase transitions in multiband one dimensional topological insulators. For this purpose we introduce a new solvable multiband model based on the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Tomasz Masłowski , Nicholas Sedlmayr

We study the prethermal dynamics of an interacting quantum field theory with a N-component order parameter and $O(N)$ symmetry, suddenly quenched in the vicinity of a dynamical critical point. Depending on the initial conditions, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Alessio Chiocchetta , Andrea Gambassi , Sebastian Diehl , Jamir Marino

We study the emergence of dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in a half-filled one-dimensional lattice described by the extended Fermi-Hubbard model, based on tensor network simulations. Considering different initial states, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Juan José Mendoza-Arenas

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature when some non-thermal control-parameter like pressure or chemical composition is changed. They are driven by quantum rather than thermal fluctuations. In this review we first give a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Thomas Vojta

We investigate the interplay of superradiant phase transition (SPT) and energy band physics in an extended Dicke-Hubbard lattice whose unit cell consists of a Dicke model coupled to an atomless cavity. We found in such a periodic lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Gui-Lei Zhu , Hamidreza Ramezani , Clive Emary , Jin-Hua Gao , Ying Wu , Xin-You Lü