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We describe a simple approach to factorize non-commutative (nc) polynomials, that is, elements in free associative algebras (over a commutative field), into atoms (irreducible elements) based on (a special form of) their minimal linear…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-09 Konrad Schrempf

We provide a characterization of the positive monoids (i.e., additive submonoids of the nonnegative real numbers) that satisfy the finite factorization property. As a result, we establish that positive monoids with well-ordered generating…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-12-03 Harold Polo

We survey results on factorizations of non zero-divisors into atoms (irreducible elements) in noncommutative rings. The point of view in this survey is motivated by the commutative theory of non-unique factorizations. Topics covered include…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-06-13 Daniel Smertnig

A cancellative commutative monoid is atomic if every non-invertible element factors into irreducibles. Under certain mild conditions on a positive algebraic number $\alpha$, the additive monoid $M_\alpha$ of the evaluation semiring…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-01-05 Nancy Jiang , Bangzheng Li , Sophie Zhu

Although in general there is no meaningful concept of factorization in fields, that in free associative algebras (over a commutative field) can be extended to their respective free field (universal field of fractions) on the level of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-15 Konrad Schrempf

This paper investigates atomic factorizations in the monoid $\mathcal I(R)$ of nonzero ideals of a multivariate polynomial ring $R$, under ideal multiplication. Building on recent advances in factorization theory for unit-cancellative…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-10 Nikola Bogdanovic , Laura Cossu , Azeem Khadam

We develop a constructive theory of finite multisets in Homotopy Type Theory, defining them as free commutative monoids. After recalling basic structural properties of the free commutative-monoid construction, we formalise and establish the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Vikraman Choudhury , Marcelo Fiore

We show that the number of elements generating a squarefree monomial ideal up to radical can always be bounded above in terms of the number of its minimal monomial generators and the maximal height of its minimal primes.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile

The aim of this paper is sketch a theory of divisibility and factorisation in topological monoids, where finite products are replaced by convergent products. The algebraic case can then be viewed as the special case of discretely…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Snellman

Nonunique factorization in commutative monoids is often studied using factorization invariants, which assign to each monoid element a quantity determined by the factorization structure. For numerical monoids (co-finite, additive submonoids…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-08-15 Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

We study the structure of the commutative multiplicative monoid $\mathbb N_0[x]^*$ of all the non-zero polynomials in $\mathbb Z[x]$ with non-negative coefficients. We show that $\mathbb N_0[x]^*$ is not a half-factorial monoid and is not a…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-04-17 Federico Campanini , Alberto Facchini

Inspired by methods in prime characteristic in commutative algebra, we introduce and study combinatorial invariants of seminormal monoids. We relate such numbers with the singularities and homological invariants of the semigroup ring…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-09-04 Alessandro De Stefani , Jonathan Montaño , Luis Núñez-Betancourt

For a positive real $\alpha$, we can consider the additive submonoid $M$ of the real line that is generated by the nonnegative powers of $\alpha$. When $\alpha$ is transcendental, $M$ is a unique factorization monoid. However, when $\alpha$…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-02-13 Khalid Ajran , Juliet Bringas , Bangzheng Li , Easton Singer , Marcos Tirador

For a positive real number $\alpha$, let $\mathbb{N}_0[\alpha,\alpha^{-1}]$ be the semiring of all real numbers $f(\alpha)$ for $f(x)$ lying in $\mathbb{N}_0[x,x^{-1}]$, which is the semiring of all Laurent polynomials over the set of…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-08-27 Sophie Zhu

An atomic monoid $M$ is called length-factorial if for every non-invertible element $x \in M$, no two distinct factorizations of $x$ into irreducibles have the same length (i.e., number of irreducible factors, counting repetitions). The…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-03-21 Alan Bu , Joseph Vulakh , Alex Zhao

Let $\M(A,\theta)$ be a free partially commutative monoid. We give here a necessary and sufficient condition on a subalphabet $B\subset A$ such that the right factor of a bisection $\M(A,\theta)=\M(B,\theta\_B).T$ be also partially…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-16 Jean-Gabriel Luque , Gérard Henry Edmond Duchamp

We introduce and investigate the category $\mathsf{AtoMon}$ of atomic monoids and atom-preserving monoid homomorphisms, which is a (non-full) subcategory of the usual category of monoids. In particular, we compute all limits and colimits,…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-02-11 Federico Campanini , Laura Cossu , Salvatore Tringali

We combine the language of monoids with the language of preorders so as to refine some fundamental aspects of the classical theory of factorization and prove an abstract factorization theorem with a variety of applications. In particular,…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-04-15 Salvatore Tringali

For an integral domain $R$ and a commutative cancellative monoid $M$, the ring consisting of all polynomial expressions with coefficients in $R$ and exponents in $M$ is called the monoid ring of $M$ over $R$. An integral domain is called…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-03-10 Felix Gotti

In an additive factorial monoid each element can be represented as a linear combination of irreducible elements (atoms) with uniquely determined coefficients running over all natural numbers. In this paper we develop for a wide class of…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-25 Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Ulrich Krause , David Llena