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The development of nanoscale nonlinear elements in photonic integrated circuits is hindered by the physical limits to the nonlinear optical response of dielectrics, which requires that the interacting waves propagate in transparent volumes…

The standard hydrodynamic Drude model with hard-wall boundary conditions can give accurate quantitative predictions for the optical response of noble-metal nanoparticles. However, it is less accurate for other metallic nanosystems, where…

Degenerately doped semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) exhibit a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) in the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Unlike metals, semiconductor NCs offer tunable LSPR characteristics enabled by…

Lead-free Cs$_3$Cu$_2$X$_5$ (X = Cl, Br, I) halides exhibit high photoluminescence quantum yields and excellent ambient stability, yet light-emitting devices based on these materials remain limited by poor optical outcoupling. In this work,…

Semiconductor-based plasmonic nanostructures support localized surface plasmon modes in the infrared region. Unlike metallic nanostructures, they support both free electrons and holes, requiring a two-fluid hydrodynamic Drude equation (HDE)…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Doolos Aibek Uulu , Meruyert Khamitova , Rui Chen , Liang Chen , Ping Li , Hakan Bagci

The hydrodynamic Drude model (HDM) has been successful in describing the optical properties of metallic nanostructures, but for semiconductors where several different kinds of charge carriers are present, an extended theory is required. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Johan R. Maack , N. Asger Mortensen , Martijn Wubs

Semiconductor nanoplatelets possess exceptional optical properties that make them promising candidates for next-generation optoelectronic applications. However, unlike quantum dots where absorption spectroscopy alone can determine both size…

The frequency-dependent conductivity is studied for the one-dimensional Hubbard model, using a selection rule, the Bethe ansatz, and symmetries associated with conservation laws. For densities where the system is metallic the absorption…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. P. Carmelo , N. M. R. Peres , P. D. Sacramento

Contrary to classical predictions, the optical response of few-nm plasmonic particles depends on particle size due to effects such as nonlocality and electron spill-out. Ensembles of such nanoparticles (NPs) are therefore expected to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Christos Tserkezis , Johan R. Maack , Zhaowei Liu , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

Harnessing quantum correlations between photons is an emerging frontier in optical spectroscopy, yet experimental demonstrations have largely remained limited to molecular systems at room temperature. Here, we investigate heralded emission…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Chieh Tsao , Xiang Li , Alex Hinkle , Yifan Chen , Elvar Oskarsson , Uri Banin , Hendrik Utzat

Interstellar dust contains a component which reveals its presence by emitting a broad, unstructured band of light in the 540 to 950 nm wavelength range, referred to as Extended Red Emission (ERE). The presence of interstellar dust and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tracy L. Smith , Adolf N. Witt

Linear optical spectra of molecular aggregates are often approximated by classical optics methods such as the discrete-dipole approximation (DDA), coherent exciton scattering (CES), and coherent potential approximation (CPA), where the only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Sricharan Raghavan-Chitra , Arghadip Koner , Joel Yuen-Zhou

Degenerately doped semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) are of recent interest to the NC community due to their tunable localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) in the near infrared (NIR). The high level of doping in such materials with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Ilka Kriegel , Francesco Scotognella , Liberato Manna

A novel hybrid method based on Mie theory and the Discrete Dipole Approximation (DDA) was developed to study the microscopic parameters governing the optical response of tunable photonic crystals (PC). The method is based on a two-step…

The frequency-dependent conductivity is studied for both the one-dimensional Hubbard model and a model of spinless fermions, using a selection rule, the Bethe ansatz energy eigenstates, and conformal invariance. For densities where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento , N. M. R. Peres , D. Baeriswyl

The in-plane optical properties of the inhomogeneous iron-chalcogenide superconductor K_{0.8}Fe_{2-y}Se_2 with a critical temperature Tc = 31 K have been modeled in the normal state using the Bruggeman effective medium approximation for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-22 C. C. Homes , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu

We have developed a nonlinear differential effective dipole approximation (NDEDA), in an attempt to investigate the effective linear and third-order nonlinear susceptibility of composite media in which graded spherical inclusions with weak…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Gao , J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu

Doped clusters in the gas phase provide nanoconfined model systems for the study of system-bath interactions. To gain insight into interaction mechanisms between chromophores and their environment, the ensemble inhomogeneity has to be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Ulrich Bangert , Frank Stienkemeier , Lukas Bruder

Time-resolved multi-terahertz (THz) spectroscopy is used to observe pump fluence-dependent dynamics in the optical conductivity of photoexcited tin selenide (SnSe) over an ultrabroadband spectral range of 0.5 - 11 THz at fluences from 0.1 -…

We have analytically determined the attenuation constant of the Drude metal for the entire range of frequency ($0<\omega<\infty$) of an electromagnetic (plane) wave incident on it within a single framework of classical electrodynamics.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Bikram Keshari Behera , Rhitabrata Bhattacharyya , Shyamal Biswas
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