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In this paper we present an iterative method to generate an infinite class of new nonlocal field theories whose propagators are ghost-free. We first examine the scalar field case and show that the pole structure of such generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Yuichi Miyashita , Wataru Takebe , Masahide Yamaguchi

In this paper we study the most general covariant action of gravity up to terms that are quadratic in curvature. In particular this includes non-local, infinite derivative theories of gravity which are ghost-free and exhibit asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tirthabir Biswas , Aindriú Conroy , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

It was recently found that there are classes of nonlocal gravity theories that are free of ghosts and singularities in their Newtonian limit [PRL, 108 (2012), 031101]. In these proceedings, a detailed and pedagogical derivation of a main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we will consider quantum aspects of a non-local, infinite-derivative scalar field theory - a $\it toy \, model$ depiction of a covariant infinite-derivative, non-local extension of Einstein's general relativity which has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Spyridon Talaganis , Tirthabir Biswas , Anupam Mazumdar

Asymptotically nonlocal field theories interpolate between Lee-Wick theories with multiple propagator poles, and ghost-free nonlocal theories. Previous work on asymptotically nonlocal scalar, Abelian, and non-Abelian gauge theories has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Jens Boos , Christopher D. Carone

In this proceedings, I will consider quantum aspects of a non-local, infinite-derivative scalar field theory - a ${\it toy \, model}$ depiction of a covariant infinite-derivative, non-local extension of Einstein's general relativity which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Spyridon Talaganis

We construct a quadratic curvature theory of gravity whose graviton propagator around the Minkowski background respects wordline inversion symmetry, the particle approximation to modular invariance in string theory. This symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Steven Abel , Luca Buoninfante , Anupam Mazumdar

This article aims to transform the infinite-order Lagrangian density for ghost-free infinite-derivative linearized gravity into non-local. To achieve it, we use the theory of generalized functions and the Fourier transform in the space of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Carlos Heredia , Ivan Kolář , Josep Llosa , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , Anupam Mazumdar

We present consistent supersymmetric theories invariant under the generalization of the Galilean shift symmetry to ${\cal{N}}=1$ superspace. These theories are constructed via the decoupling limit of certain non-minimally derivative coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Fotis Farakos , Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

A new representation is found for the action of the recently suggested ghost-free nonlocal gravity models generating de Sitter or Anti-de Sitter background with an arbitrary value of the effective cosmological constant. This representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev

In this paper we study perturbatively an extension of the Stelle higher derivative gravity involving an infinite number of derivative terms. We know that the usual quadratic action is renormalizable but is not unitary because of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Leonardo Modesto

In this paper we will show all the linearized curvature tensors in the infinite derivative ghost and singularity free theory of gravity in the static limit. We have found that in the region of non-locality, in the ultraviolet regime (at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Luca Buoninfante , Alexey S. Koshelev , Gaetano Lambiase , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we will show an ultraviolet -infrared connection for ghost-free infinite derivative field theories where the Lagrangians are made up of exponentials of entire functions. In particular, for $N$-point amplitudes a new scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Luca Buoninfante , Anish Ghoshal , Gaetano Lambiase , Anupam Mazumdar

We construct a theory of real scalar fields that interpolates between two different theories: a Lee-Wick theory with $N$ propagator poles, including $N-1$ Lee-Wick partners, and a nonlocal infinite-derivative theory with kinetic terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Jens Boos , Christopher D. Carone

We investigate the non-perturbative degrees of freedom of a class of weakly non-local gravitational theories that have been proposed as an ultraviolet completion of general relativity. At the perturbative level, it is known that the degrees…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto , Giuseppe Nardelli

In this chapter we review the recent developments of realizing $R^2$-like inflation in the framework of a most general UV nonlocal extension of Einstein's general theory of relativity (GR). It is a well-motivated robust approach towards…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Alexey S. Koshelev , K. Sravan Kumar , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study the gravitational field of ultrarelativistic spinning objects (gyratons) in a modified gravity theory with higher derivatives. In particular, we focus on a special class of such theories with an infinite number of derivatives known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Jens Boos , Jose Pinedo Soto , Valeri P. Frolov

A local phenomenological model that reduces to a non-local gravitational theory giving dark energy is proposed. The non-local gravity action is known to fit the data as well as $\Lambda$-CDM thereby demanding a more fundamental local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Gaurav Narain , Tianjun Li

In the context of ghost-free infinite derivative gravity, we consider the single graviton exchange between two spinless particles, a spinless particle and a photon, or between a spinless particle and a spin-1/2 particle. To this end, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Ulrich K. Beckering Vinckers , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Anupam Mazumdar

Asymptotically nonlocal field theories represent a sequence of higher-derivative theories whose limit point is a ghost-free, infinite-derivative theory. Here we extend this framework, developed previously in a theory of real scalar fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Jens Boos , Christopher D. Carone
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