English

Nonlocal gravity with worldline inversion symmetry

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-01-29 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We construct a quadratic curvature theory of gravity whose graviton propagator around the Minkowski background respects wordline inversion symmetry, the particle approximation to modular invariance in string theory. This symmetry automatically yields a corresponding gravitational theory that is nonlocal, with the action containing infinite order differential operators. As a consequence, despite being a higher order derivative theory, it is ghost-free and has no degrees of freedom besides the massless spin-22 graviton of Einstein's general relativity. By working in the linearised regime we show that the point-like singularities that afflict the (local) Einstein's theory are smeared out.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.06697,
  title  = {Nonlocal gravity with worldline inversion symmetry},
  author = {Steven Abel and Luca Buoninfante and Anupam Mazumdar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.06697},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

16 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:17:14.903Z