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Apical periodontitis is a prevalent oral pathology that presents significant public health challenges. Despite advances in automated diagnostic systems across various medical fields, the development of Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Xiaocheng Fang , Jieyi Cai , Huanyu Liu , Chengju Zhou , Minhua Lu , Bingzhi Chen

Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease causing alveolar bone loss, significantly affects oral health and quality of life. Accurate assessment of bone loss severity and pattern is critical for diagnosis and treatment planning. In this…

Medical Informatics and the application of modern signal processing in the assistance of the diagnostic process in medical imaging is one of the more recent and active research areas today. This thesis addresses a variety of issues related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Harris Georgiou

Image processing techniques has been widely used in dental researches such as human identification and forensic dentistry, teeth numbering, dental carries detection and periodontal disease analysis. One of the most challenging parts in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Elaheh Hatamimajoumerd , Farshad Tajeripour

Prostate cancer (PCa) poses a significant threat to men's health, with early diagnosis being crucial for improving prognosis and reducing mortality rates. Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) plays a vital role in the diagnosis and image-guided…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Haiqiao Wang , Hong Wu , Zhuoyuan Wang , Peiyan Yue , Dong Ni , Pheng-Ann Heng , Yi Wang

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a powerful imaging modality that relies on the PA effect. PAI works on the principle of electromagnetic energy absorption by the exogenous contrast agents and/or endogenous molecules present in the biological…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Mohsin Zafar , Qiuyun Xu , Rayyan Manwar

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a promising emerging imaging modality that enables spatially resolved imaging of optical tissue properties up to several centimeters deep in tissue, creating the potential for numerous exciting clinical…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Janek Gröhl , Melanie Schellenberg , Kris Dreher , Lena Maier-Hein

Histopathology refers to the examination by a pathologist of biopsy samples. Histopathology images are captured by a microscope to locate, examine, and classify many diseases, such as different cancer types. They provide a detailed view of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-12 Naira Elazab , Hassan Soliman , Shaker El-Sappagh , S. M. Riazul Islam , Mohammed Elmogy

Portable medical imaging (PMI) has emerged as an important solution for point-of-care diagnosis in emergency, rural, and resource-limited settings where conventional imaging infrastructure is not readily available. Modalities such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Yassine Habchi , Hamza Kheddar , Muhammad Ali Qureshi , Mohamed Seghier , Azeddine Beghdadi

Dental panoramic radiographs (DPRs) are widely used in clinical practice for comprehensive oral assessment but present challenges due to overlapping structures and time constraints in interpretation. This study aimed to establish a solid…

Image Processing, Optimization and Prediction of an Image play a key role in Computer Science. Image processing provides a way to analyze and identify an image .Many areas like medical image processing, Satellite images, natural images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Shweta Jain , Urmila Shrawankar

Image Processing in Astronomy is a major field of research and involves a lot of techniques pertaining to improve analyzing the properties of the celestial objects or obtaining preliminary inference from the image data. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Diganta Misra , Sparsha Mishra , Bhargav Appasani

Pathology images of histopathology can be acquired from camera-mounted microscopes or whole slide scanners. Utilizing similarity calculations to match patients based on these images holds significant potential in research and clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-25 H. R. Tizhoosh , Liron Pantanowitz

Histopathologic Images (HI) are the gold standard for evaluation of some tumors. However, the analysis of such images is challenging even for experienced pathologists, resulting in problems of inter and intra observer. Besides that, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Jonathan de Matos , Alceu de Souza Britto , Luiz E. S. Oliveira , Alessandro L. Koerich

Optoacoustic (OA) imaging is based on excitation of biological tissues with nanosecond-duration laser pulses followed by subsequent detection of ultrasound waves generated via light-absorption-mediated thermoelastic expansion. OA imaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-04 Firat Ozdemir , Berkan Lafci , Xosé Luís Deán-Ben , Daniel Razansky , Fernando Perez-Cruz

Purpose: The integration of multimodal imaging into operating rooms paves the way for comprehensive surgical scene understanding. In ophthalmic surgery, by now, two complementary imaging modalities are available: operating microscope (OPMI)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Nikolo Rohrmoser , Ghazal Ghazaei , Michael Sommersperger , Nassir Navab

Clinical finding summaries from an orthopantomogram, or a dental panoramic radiograph, have significant potential to improve patient communication and speed up clinical judgments. While orthopantomogram is a first-line tool for dental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Tzu-Ming Harry Hsu , Yin-Chih Chelsea Wang

In oral cancer diagnostics, the limited availability of annotated datasets frequently constrains the performance of diagnostic models, particularly due to the variability and insufficiency of training data. To address these challenges, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yong Oh Lee , JeeEun Kim , Jung Woo Lee

Imaging fluorescent disease biomarkers in tissues and skin is a non-invasive method to screen for health conditions. We report an automated process that combines intraoral fluorescent porphyrin biomarker imaging, clinical examinations and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Gregory Yauney , Aman Rana , Lawrence C. Wong , Perikumar Javia , Ali Muftu , Pratik Shah

Purpose: Optical imaging is evolving as a key technique for advanced sensing in the operating room. Recent research has shown that machine learning algorithms can be used to address the inverse problem of converting pixel-wise multispectral…

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