中文
相关论文

相关论文: Two Notions of Naturalness

200 篇论文

We analysis how to describe the level of naturalness and pointed out that Barbieri and Giudice's the widely adopted sensitivity criteria of naturalness can not reflect the level of naturalness correctly, we analysis the problems of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Su Yan

These notes present a brief introduction to `naturalness' problems in cosmology, and to the Cosmological Constant Problem in particular. The main focus is the `old' cosmological constant problem, though the more recent variants are also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-18 C. P. Burgess

It is commonly assumed that quantum field theory arises by applying ordinary quantum mechanics to the low energy effective degrees of freedom of a more fundamental theory defined at ultra-high-energy/short-wavelength scales. We shall argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

The aim of this paper is twofold: First, to present an examination of the principles underlying gauge field theories. I shall argue that there are two principles directly connected to the two well-known theorems of Emmy Noether concerning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Lyre

The aim of "A glance beyond the quantum model" [arXiv:0907.0372] to modernize the Correspondence Principle is compromised by an assumption that a classical model must start with the idea of particles, whereas in empirical terms particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Peter Morgan

Intuitively speaking, a classical field theory is background-independent if the structure required to make sense of its equations is itself subject to dynamical evolution, rather than being imposed ab initio. The aim of this paper is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Gordon Belot

It is argued that the occurrence of disproportionately ("un-natural") large (or small) numbers, as well as deep cancellations, are comparatively natural traits of the way Nature is geared to operate in most complex systems. The idea is…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Sauro Succi

In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism avoids quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte

Naturalness has for many years been a guiding principle in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model, particularly for understanding the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking. However, the discovery of the Higgs particle at 125…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Michael Dine

A well-known topic within the philosophy of physics is the problem of fine-tuning: the fact that the universal constants seem to take non-arbitrary values in order for live to thrive in our Universe. In this paper we will talk about this…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Julian De Vuyst

Sensitivity to the square of the cutoff scale of quantum corrections of the Higgs boson mass self-energy has led many authors to conclude that the Higgs theory suffers from a naturalness or fine-tuning problem. However, speculative new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 James D. Wells

The Higgs naturalness principle served as the basis for the so far failed prediction that signatures of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) would be discovered at the LHC. One influential formulation of the principle, which prohibits…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Joshua Rosaler , Robert Harlander

It is a well-known empirical phenomenon that natural axiomatic theories are pre-well-ordered by consistency strength. Without a precise mathematical definition of "natural," it is unclear how to study this phenomenon mathematically. We will…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-04 James Walsh

With the Higgs boson discovery and no new physics found at the LHC, confidence in Naturalness as a guiding principle for particle physics is under increased pressure. We wait to see if it proves its mettle in the LHC upgrades ahead, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-16 James D. Wells

I argue that the limits on this quantity obtained using model-independent parameterizations contain an tacit assumption that could be invalidated under a variety of situations. As a specific example, existing limits on $\Lambda $ would be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose Wudka

I reflect on some of the basic aspects of present day Beyond the Standard Model particle physics, focusing mostly on the issues of naturalness, in particular on the so-called hierarchy problem. To all of us, physics as natural science…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Goran Senjanovic

The notion of stringy naturalness-- that an observable O_2 is more natural than O_1 if more (phenomenologically acceptable) vacua solutions lead to O_2 rather than O_1-- is examined within the context of the Standard Model (SM) and various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Shadman Salam

Naturalness is an extra-empirical quality that aims to assess plausibility of a theory. Finetuning measures are often deputized to quantify the task. However, knowing statistical distributions on parameters appears necessary. Such…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 James D. Wells

In this paper I propose a new principle in physics: the principle of "finiteness". It stems from the definition of physics as a science that deals (among other things) with measurable dimensional physical quantities. Since measurement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Abraham Sternlieb

Diffeomorphism invariance is sometimes taken to be a criterion of background independence. This claim is commonly accompanied by a second, that the genuine physical magnitudes (the "observables") of background-independent theories and those…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Oliver Pooley