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Quantum computers promise to efficiently solve important problems that are intractable on a conventional computer. Quantum computational algorithms have the potential to be an exciting new way of studying quantum cosmology. In quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Anirban Ganguly , Bikash K. Behera , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Cosmology is in an era of rapid discovery especially in areas related to dark energy, dark matter and inflation. Quantum cosmology treats the cosmology quantum mechanically and is important when quantum effects need to be accounted for,…

Quantum cosmology in general denotes the application of quantum physics to the whole universe and thus gives rise to many realizations and examples, covering problems at different mathematical and conceptual levels. It is related to quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald

State-of-the-art cosmological simulations on classical computers are limited by time, energy, and memory usage. Quantum computers can perform some calculations exponentially faster than classical computers, using exponentially less energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Philip Mocz , Aaron Szasz

Quantum cosmology based on the Wheeler De Witt equation represents a simple way to implement plausible quantum effects in a gravitational setup. In its minisuperspace version wherein one restricts attention to FLRW metrics with a single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Patrick Peter

The idea that the Universe is a program in a giant quantum computer is both fascinating and suffers from various problems. Nonetheless, it can provide a unified picture of physics and this can be very useful for the problem of Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-03 Fotini Markopoulou

We give an introduction into quantum cosmology with emphasis on its conceptual parts. After a general motivation we review the formalism of canonical quantum gravity on which discussions of quantum cosmology are usually based. We then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

Following the idea of a field quantization of gravity as realized in group field theory, we construct a minisuperspace model where the wavefunction of canonical quantum cosmology (either Wheeler-DeWitt or loop quantum cosmology) is promoted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-02 Gianluca Calcagni , Steffen Gielen , Daniele Oriti

Quantum computing is gaining increased attention as a potential way to speed up simulations of physical systems, and it is also of interest to apply it to simulations of classical plasmas. However, quantum information science is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 I. Y. Dodin , E. A. Startsev

With physical quantum computers becoming increasingly accessible, research on their applications across various fields has advanced rapidly. In this paper, we present the first study of quantum cosmology conducted on physical quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Chih-Chien Erich Wang , Jiun-Huei Proty Wu

Numerical simulation of quantum systems is crucial to further our understanding of natural phenomena. Many systems of key interest and importance, in areas such as superconducting materials and quantum chemistry, are thought to be described…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Katherine L Brown , William J Munro , Vivien M Kendon

Quantum cosmology is the quantum theory of the entire universe. Although strange at first sight, it is appropriate because (1) our world appears to be fundamentally quantum, (2) the classical description of gravity breaks down at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Don N. Page

A quantum computer, i.e. utilizing the resources of quantum physics, superposition of states and entanglement, could furnish an exponential gain in computing time. A simulation using such resources is called a quantum simulation. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Pablo Arnault

Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations where classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e. the fact that the backward evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Martin Bojowald

As we begin to reach the limits of classical computing, quantum computing has emerged as a technology that has captured the imagination of the scientific world. While for many years, the ability to execute quantum algorithms was only a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Bela Bauer , Sergey Bravyi , Mario Motta , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new way to inquire the quantum cosmology for a certain gravitational theory. Normally, the quantum cosmological model is introduced as the minisuperspace theory which is obtained by reducing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Miao He , Zi-Liang Wang , Jian-Bo Deng , Hua Chen

Computational methods are the most effective tools we have besides scientific experiments to explore the properties of complex biological systems. Progress is slowing because digital silicon computers have reached their limits in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Viv Kendon

Quantum simulation provides quantum systems under study with analogous controllable quantum systems and has wide applications from condensed-matter physics to high energy physics and to cosmology. The quantum system of a homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sang Pyo Kim

We apply the formalism of quantum cosmology to models containing a phantom field. Three models are discussed explicitly: a toy model, a model with an exponential phantom potential, and a model with phantom field accompanied by a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

Quantum computers take advantage of interfering quantum alternatives in order to handle problems that might be too time consuming with algorithms based on classical logic. Developing quantum computers requires new ways of thinking beyond…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 W. C. Parke
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