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Materials utilized by novel energy systems are often studied using weakly correlated mean-field theories. However, if these systems incorporate heavy elements, relativistic effects must be included. Therefore a Kramers unrestricted Coupled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Luca Murg , Christopher Lane , Roxanne M. Tutchton

We propose a system-oriented basis-set design based on even-tempered basis functions to variationally encode electronic ground-state information into molecular orbitals. First, we introduce a reduced formalism of concentric even-tempered…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Weishi Wang , Casey Dowdle , James D. Whitfield

First principles FPLAPWcalculations were performed in the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), to study the electronic structures and magnetic properties for the new full-Heusler compounds: Sc2CoZ (Z=Si, Ge, Sn). The investigated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 A. Birsan

We present extensive and accurate calculations for the excited state spectrum of spin-polarized neutral helium in a range of magnetic field strengths up to $10^{12}$ G. Of considerable interest to models of magnetic white dwarf stellar…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew D. Jones , Gerardo Ortiz , David M. Ceperley

Electromagnetic and weak transitions tell us a great deal about the structure of atomic nuclei. Yet modeling transitions can be difficult: it is often easier to compute the ground state, if only as an approximation, than excited states. One…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Calvin W. Johnson , Ken A. Luu , Yi Lu

In high magnetic field calculations, anisotropic Gaussian type orbital (AGTO) basis functions are capable of reconciling the competing demands of the spherically symmetric Coulombic interaction and cylindrical magnetic ($B$ field)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Wuming Zhu , S. B. Trickey

The diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC), auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC), and equation-of-motion coupled cluster (EOM-CC) methods are used to calculate the electron binding energy (EBE) of the non-valence anion state of a model…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Shiv Upadhyay , Amanda Dumi , James Shee , Kenneth D. Jordan

The electric field gradients (EFGs) at the (non-spherical) nucleus contribute to atomic and molecular hyperfine structure and govern Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance (NQR) and M\"ossbauer spectra. EFGs provide a highly sensitive probe of local…

Polar diatomic molecules that have, or are expected to have a $^2\Sigma_{1/2}$-ground state are studied systematically with respect to simultaneous violation of parity $\mathcal{P}$ and time-reversal $\mathcal{T}$ with numerical methods and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Konstantin Gaul , Sebastian Marquardt , Timur Isaev , Robert Berger

Large-scale shell-model calculations are carried out in the model space including neutron-hole orbitals $2p_{1/2}$, $1f_{5/2}$, $2p_{3/2}$, $0i_{13/2}$, $1f_{7/2}$ and $0h_{9/2}$ to study the structure and electromagnetic properties of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Chong Qi , L. Y. Jia , G. J. Fu

In this chapter we focus first on the theoretical methods and relevant computational approaches to calculate the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and clusters containing heavy elements for which relativistic effects become…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Simone Taioli , Stefano Simonucci

We have calculated the ground state electronic structure of He under pressure from 0 to 1500 GPa using both all-electron full-potential and pseudopotential methods based on the density functional theory (DFT). We find that throughout this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 W. Xiao , Z. X. Tian , W. T. Geng

While density functional theory (DFT) serves as a prevalent computational approach in electronic structure calculations, its computational demands and scalability limitations persist. Recently, leveraging neural networks to parameterize the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Yang Zhong , Hongyu Yu , Jihui Yang , Xingyu Guo , Hongjun Xiang , Xingao Gong

Electronic structure calculations are mostly carried out with Coulomb potential singularity adapted basis sets like STO or contracted GTO. With other basis or for heavy elements the pseudopotentials may appear as a practical alternative.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Tommi Höynälänmaa , Tapio Rantala

Our goal is to carry out high-precision nuclear structure calculations in connection with Radioactive Ion Beam Facilities. The main challenge for the theory of drip line nuclei is that the outermost nucleons are weakly bound (implying a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker E. Oberacker , A. Sait Umar

We point out that although a litany of studies have been published on atoms in hard-wall confinement, they have not been systematic or have not used robust numerical methods. We report a methodical study of atoms in hard-wall confinement…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Hugo Åström , Susi Lehtola

We revisit the three-body problem in quantum mechanics in two and three dimensions, generating both exact eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian and a series of approximate solutions as calculated with a variety of different…

The current constraint on the electron electric dipole moment ($e$EDM), $|d_e|<4.1\times 10^{-30}$ ${e {\cdotp} {\rm cm}}$ (90\% confidence), was recently established using the trapped $^{180}$Hf$^{19}$F$^+$ molecular ions in the $J=1$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Alexander N. Petrov , Leonid V. Skripnikov , Anatoly V. Titov

In this work, we report results from our extensive spectroscopic study on AlF and AlCl molecules, keeping in mind potential laboratory as well as astrophysical applications. We carry out detailed electronic structure calculations in both…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 R. Bala , V. S. Prasannaa , D. Chakravarti , D. Mukherjee , B. P. Das

We have calculated the electronic structure of Eu for the bcc, hcp, and fcc crystal structures for volumes near equilibrium up to a calculated 90 GPa pressure using the augmented-plane wave method in the local-density approximation. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lane W. Nixon , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos