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Stroke is the second leading cause of disability worldwide. In order to minimize disability, the goal of stroke treatment is to preserve tissue in the area where blood supply is decreased but sufficient to stave off cell death. Thrombectomy…

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a micrometer-scale, volumetric imaging modality that has become a clinical standard in ophthalmology. OCT instruments image by raster-scanning a focused light spot across the retina, acquiring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-16 Stefan Ploner , Siyu Chen , Jungeun Won , Lennart Husvogt , Katharina Breininger , Julia Schottenhamml , James Fujimoto , Andreas Maier

Motion artefacts created by patient motion during an MRI scan occur frequently in practice, often rendering the scans clinically unusable and requiring a re-scan. While many methods have been employed to ameliorate the effects of patient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Michael Rotman , Rafi Brada , Israel Beniaminy , Sangtae Ahn , Christopher J. Hardy , Lior Wolf

In tomographic imaging, anatomical structures are reconstructed by applying a pseudo-inverse forward model to acquired signals. Geometric information within this process is usually depending on the system setting only, i. e., the scanner…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-19 Alexander Preuhs , Michael Manhart , Philipp Roser , Elisabeth Hoppe , Yixing Huang , Marios Psychogios , Markus Kowarschik , Andreas Maier

Image-to-image regression is an important learning task, used frequently in biological imaging. Current algorithms, however, do not generally offer statistical guarantees that protect against a model's mistakes and hallucinations. To…

Using videos to analyze pitchers in baseball can play a vital role in strategizing and injury prevention. Computer vision-based pose analysis offers a time-efficient and cost-effective approach. However, the use of accessible broadcast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jerrin Bright , Yuhao Chen , John Zelek

Motivated by recent work involving the analysis of biomedical imaging data, we present a novel procedure for constructing simultaneous confidence corridors for the mean of imaging data. We propose to use flexible bivariate splines over…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-08 Yueying Wang , Guannan Wang , Li Wang , R. Todd Ogden

Stroke is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. Accurate outcome and evolution prediction has the potential to revolutionize stroke care by individualizing clinical decision-making leading to better outcomes. However, despite a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Adam Marcus , Paul Bentley , Daniel Rueckert

A realistic human kinematic model that satisfies anatomical constraints is essential for human-robot interaction, biomechanics and robot-assisted rehabilitation. Modeling realistic joint constraints, however, is challenging as human arm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Shafagh Keyvanian , Michelle J. Johnson , Nadia Figueroa

Human image animation aims to generate a human motion video from the inputs of a reference human image and a target motion video. Current diffusion-based image animation systems exhibit high precision in transferring human identity into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Sunjae Yoon , Gwanhyeong Koo , Younghwan Lee , Chang D. Yoo

Circular biomarkers arise naturally in many biomedical applications, particularly in ophthalmology, where angular measurements such as astigmatism are routinely recorded. Similar directional variables also occur in the study of human body…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Buddhananda Banerjee , Surojit Biswas , Daitari Prusty

Event cameras offer multiple advantages in monocular egocentric 3D human pose estimation from head-mounted devices, such as millisecond temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and negligible motion blur. Existing methods effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Mayur Deshmukh , Hiroyasu Akada , Helge Rhodin , Christian Theobalt , Vladislav Golyanik

Cardiac T1 mapping is a valuable quantitative MRI technique for diagnosing diffuse myocardial diseases. Traditional methods, relying on breath-hold sequences and cardiac triggering based on an ECG signal, face challenges with patient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Eyal Hanania , Adi Zehavi-Lenz , Ilya Volovik , Daphna Link-Sourani , Israel Cohen , Moti Freiman

Movement synchrony reflects the coordination of body movements between interacting dyads. The estimation of movement synchrony has been automated by powerful deep learning models such as transformer networks. However, instead of designing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Jicheng Li , Anjana Bhat , Roghayeh Barmaki

Motion artefacts in magnetic resonance brain images can have a strong impact on diagnostic confidence. The assessment of MR image quality is fundamental before proceeding with the clinical diagnosis. Motion artefacts can alter the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-03 Alessandro Sciarra , Soumick Chatterjee , Max Dünnwald , Giuseppe Placidi , Andreas Nürnberger , Oliver Speck , Steffen Oeltze-Jafra

Patient motion is well-known for degrading image quality during medical imaging. Especially positron emission tomography (PET) is susceptible to motion due to its usually long scan times. In hybrid PET/MRI (magnetic resonance imaging),…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Lynn Johann Frohwein , Florian Büther , Klaus Peter Schäfers

3D image scans are an assessment tool for neurological damage in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. This diagnosis process can be automatized to help medical staff through Decision Support Systems (DSSs), and Convolutional Neural Networks…

Purpose 3D acquisitions are often acquired to assess the result in orthopedic trauma surgery. With a mobile C-Arm system, these acquisitions can be performed intra-operatively. That reduces the number of required revision surgeries.…

Studies of the human brain during natural activities, such as locomotion, would benefit from the ability to image deep brain structures during these activities. While Positron Emission Tomography (PET) can image these structures, the bulk…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Junxiang Wang , Iulian I. Iordachita , Peter Kazanzides

Precision medicine seeks to discover an optimal personalized treatment plan and thereby provide informed and principled decision support, based on the characteristics of individual patients. With recent advancements in medical imaging, it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-26 Xinyi Li , Michael R. Kosorok