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In this note we consider two configurations of twelve lines with nineteen triple points (i.e., points where three lines meet). Both of them have the same combinatorial features. In both configurations nine of twelve lines have five triple…

The purpose of this note is to show a new series of examples of homogeneous ideals $I$ in ${\mathbb K}[x,y,z,w]$ for which the containment $I^{(3)}\subset I^2$ fails. These ideals are supported on certain arrangements of lines in ${\mathbb…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 Grzegorz Malara , Justyna Szpond

We study sets of triple points of B\"{o}r\"{o}czky's arrangements of lines in the context of the containment problem proposed by Harbourne and Huneke. We show that in the class of those arrangements, the smallest counterexample to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-11 Jakub Kabat

Since Dumnicki, Szemberg and Tutaj-Gasi\'nska gave in 2013 in [9] the first example of a set of points in the complex projective plane such that for its homogeneous ideal I the containment of the third symbolic power in the second ordinary…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-08 G. Malara , J. Szpond

The main purpose of the note is to show that Yoshinaga's arrangement of $18$ lines having $48$ triple and $9$ double intersection points leads to a new (short) series of non-containment examples for $I^{(3)} \subset I^{2}$, the question…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-28 Maria Tombarkiewicz , Maciej Zięba

In the paper we present two examples of inductively free sporadic simplicial arrangements of 31 lines that are non-isomorphic, which allow us to answer negatively questions on the containment problem recently formulated by Drabkin and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-04 Marek Janasz

We establish a criterion for the (failure of) the containment $I^{(m)}\subset I^r$ for 3-generated ideals $I$ defining reduced sets of points in $\mathbb{P}^2$. Our criterion arises from studying the minimal free resolutions of the powers…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-03-26 Alexandra Seceleanu

Given an ideal $I$, the containment problem is concerned about finding the values $m$ and $n$ such that the $m$-th symbolic power of $I$ is contained in its $n$-th ordinary power. In this paper we consider this problem focusing on two…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-12-24 Iman Bahmani Jafarloo , Giuseppe Zito

Given an ideal $I$ in a Noetherian ring, one can ask the containment question: for which $m$ and $r$ is the symbolic power $I^{(m)}$ contained in the ordinary power $I^r$? C. Bocci and B. Harbourne study the containment question in a…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-05-16 Annika Denkert , Mike Janssen

We study supersolvable line arrangements in ${\mathbb P}^2$ over the reals and over the complex numbers, as the first step toward a combinatorial classification. Our main results show that a nontrivial (i.e., not a pencil or near pencil)…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-19 Krishna Hanumanthu , Brian Harbourne

When $I$ is the radical homogeneous ideal of a finite set of points in projective $N$-space, ${\bf P}^N$, over a field $K$, it has been conjectured that $I^{(rN-N+1)}$ should be contained in $I^r$ for all $r\geq 1$. Recent counterexamples…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-18 Brian Harbourne , Alexandra Seceleanu

We develop tools to study the problem of containment of symbolic powers $I^{(m)}$ in powers $I^r$ for a homogeneous ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring $k[{\bf P}^N]$ in $N+1$ variables over an algebraically closed field $k$. We obtain results…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-06-24 Cristiano Bocci , Brian Harbourne

Given a homogeneous ideal $I \subseteq k[x_0,\dots,x_n]$, the Containment problem studies the relation between symbolic and regular powers of $I$, that is, it asks for which pair $m, r \in \mathbb{N}$, $I^{(m)} \subseteq I^r$ holds. In the…

In this note we address the relation between symbolic and ordinary powers of the ideal of a reduced set or points in projective space: the so-called containment problem. In particular, we obtain sharp lower bounds on the Waldschmidt…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-06 Víctor González-Alonso , Piotr Pokora

In this paper, we construct an infinite series of line arrangements in characteristic two, each featuring only triple intersection points. This finding challenges the existing conjecture that suggests the existence of only a finite number…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-21 Lukas Kühne , Tomasz Szemberg , Halszka Tutaj-Gasińska

We show that in general the third symbolic power of a radical ideal of points in the complex projective plane is not contained in the second usual power of that ideal. This answers in negative a question asked by Huneke and generalized by…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-22 Marcin Dumnicki , Tomasz Szemberg , Halszka Tutaj-Gasinska

The purpose of this note is to study containment relations and asymptotic invariants for ideals of fixed codimension skeletons (simplicial ideals) determined by arrangements of $n + 1$ general hyperplanes in the $n-$dimensional projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-16 Magdalena Lampa-Baczyńska , Grzegorz Malara

In the packing-constrained point covering problem, PC^2, one seeks configurations of points in the plane that cannot all be covered by a packing arrangement of unit disks. We consider in particular the problem of finding the minimum number…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-01-19 Veit Elser

The purpose of this note is to give counterexamples to the containment $I^{(3)}\subset I^2$ over the real numbers.

Simplicial arrangements are classical objects in discrete geometry. Their classification remains an open problem but there is a list conjectured to be complete at least for rank three. A further important class in the theory of hyperplane…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-05 Michael Cuntz , Paul Mücksch
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