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相关论文: A Cadence to Reduce Aliasing in LSST

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Data challenges are emerging as powerful tools with which to answer fundamental astronomical questions. Time-domain astronomy lends itself to data challenges, particularly in the era of classification and anomaly detection. With improved…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Renée Hložek

Cosmological parameter estimation from forthcoming experiments promise to reach much greater precision than current constraints. As statistical errors shrink, the required control over systematic errors increases. Therefore, models or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 José Luis Bernal , Nicola Bellomo , Alvise Raccanelli , Licia Verde

Astronomical time-series analysis faces a critical limitation: the scarcity of labeled observational data. We present a pre-training approach that leverages simulations, significantly reducing the need for labeled examples from real…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Rithwik Gupta , Daniel Muthukrishna , Jeroen Audenaert

We study the stochastic $p$-Laplace system in a bounded domain. We propose two new space-time discretizations based on the approximation of time-averaged values. We establish linear convergence in space and $1/2$ convergence in time.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 Lars Diening , Martina Hofmanová , Jörn Wichmann

The recent increase in volume and complexity of available astronomical data has led to a wide use of supervised machine learning techniques. Active learning strategies have been proposed as an alternative to optimize the distribution of…

Sparse and irregularly sampled multivariate time series are common in clinical, climate, financial and many other domains. Most recent approaches focus on classification, regression or forecasting tasks on such data. In forecasting, it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Shivam Srivastava , Prithviraj Sen , Berthold Reinwald

Temporal sampling does more than add another axis to the vector of observables. Instead, under the recognition that how objects change (and move) in time speaks directly to the physics underlying astronomical phenomena, next-generation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 J. S. Bloom , D. L. Starr , N. R. Butler , P. Nugent , M. Rischard , D. Eads , D. Poznanski

Controversy regarding the correctness of a test for aliasing proposed by Hinich and Wolinsky has been surprisingly long-lived. Two factors have prolonged this controversy. One factor is the presence of deep-seated intuitions that such a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin R. Vixie , Murray Wolinsky , David Sigeti

The modeling of risk situations that occur in a space-time framework can be done using max-stable random fields on lattices. Although the summary coefficients for the spatial and temporal behaviour do not characterize the finite-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-14 Helena Ferreira , Marta Ferreira , Luís A. Alexandre

Astronomical data are typically irregular in time, e.g. the space (HIPPARCOS/TYCHO, KEPLER, GAIA, WISE etc.) and ground-based CCD (NSVS, ASAS, CRTS, SuperWASP etc.) and photographic (Harvard, Sonneberg, Odessa etc.) photometrical surveys.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Ivan L. Andronov

In experimental design, aliasing of effects occurs in fractional factorial experiments, where certain low order factorial effects are indistinguishable from certain high order interactions: low order contrasts may be orthogonal to one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-30 Paul R. Rosenbaum , Jose R. Zubizarreta

In many applications of frequency estimation, the frequencies of the signals are so high that the data sampled at Nyquist rate are hard to acquire due to hardware limitation. In this paper, we propose a novel method based on subspace…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Shan Huang , Hong Sun , Lei Yu , Haijian Zhang

How ground-based telescopes schedule their observations in response to competing science priorities and constraints, variations in the weather, and the visibility of a particular part of the sky can significantly impact their efficiency. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Elahesadat Naghib , Peter Yoachim , Robert J. Vanderbei , Andrew J. Connolly , R. Lynne Jones

Domain generalization aim to train models to effectively perform on samples that are unseen and outside of the distribution. Adversarial data augmentation (ADA) is a widely used technique in domain generalization. It enhances the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Byeong Tak Lee , Joon-myoung Kwon , Yong-Yeon Jo

Anomaly subsequence detection is to detect inconsistent data, which always contains important information, among time series. Due to the high dimensionality of the time series, traditional anomaly detection often requires a large time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Chunkai Zhang , Yingyang Chen , Ao Yin

In this paper, we aim to improve multivariate anomaly detection (AD) by modeling the \textit{time-varying non-linear spatio-temporal correlations} found in multivariate time series data . In multivariate time series data, an anomaly may be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Padmaksha Roy , Almuatazbellah Boker , Lamine Mili

Stars exhibit a bewildering variety of variable behaviors ranging from explosive magnetic flares to stochastically changing accretion to periodic pulsations or rotations. The principal LSST surveys will have cadences too sparse and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Eric D. Feigelson , Frederica Bianco , Sara Bonito

This note addresses identification of the $A$-matrix in continuous time linear dynamical systems on state-space form. If this matrix is partially known or known to have a sparse structure, such knowledge can be used to simplify the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Zuogon Yue , Johan Thunberg , Jorge Goncalves

The ongoing optical time-domain astronomy surveys are routinely reporting fifty transient candidates per night. Here, I investigate the demographics of astronomical transients and supernova classifications reported to the Transient Name…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-14 S. R. Kulkarni

Static alias analysis of different type of programming languages has been drawing researcher attention. However most of the results of existing techniques for alias analysis are not precise enough compared to needs of modern compilers.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy , Mohammad N. Alanazi