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We present simulations of the vortex dynamics associated with the self-propelled motion of jellyfish. The geometry is obtained from image segmentation of video recordings from live jellyfish. The numerical simulations are performed using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 J. T. Rasmussen , D. Rosinelli , F. Storti , P. Koumoutsakos , J. H. Walther

While a rich variety of self-propelled particle models propose to explain the collective motion of fish and other animals, rigorous statistical comparison between models and data remains a challenge. Plausible models should be flexible…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-28 Maksym Romenskyy , James E. Herbert-Read , Ashley J. W. Ward , David J. T. Sumpter

Mathematical and experimental studies of the flows generated by jellyfish have focused primarily on mechanisms of swimming. More recent work has also considered the fluid dynamics of feeding from currents generated during swimming. Here the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Christina Hamlet , Arvind Santhanakrishnan , Laura A. Miller

Swimming organisms can escape their predators by creating and harnessing unsteady flow fields through their body motions. Stochastic optimization and flow simulations have identified escape patterns that are consistent with those observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Ioannis Mandralis , Pascal Weber , Guido Novati , Petros Koumoutsakos

Fish schooling is often modeled with self-propelled particles subject to phenomenological behavioral rules. Although fish are known to sense and exploit flow features, these models usually neglect hydrodynamics. Here, we propose a novel…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Audrey Filella , François Nadal , Clément Sire , Eva Kanso , Christophe Eloy

How fish modulate their fin stiffness during locomotive manoeuvres remains unknown. We show that changing the fin's curvature modulates its stiffness. Modelling the fin as bendable bony rays held together by a membrane, we deduce that fin…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Khoi Nguyen , Ning Yu , Mahesh M. Bandi , Madhusudhan Venkadesan , Shreyas Mandre

Dynamic modeling has been capturing attention for its fundamentality in precise locomotion analyses and control of underwater robots. However, the existing researches have mainly focused on investigating two-dimensional motion of underwater…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Xingwen Zheng , Minglei Xiong , Junzheng Zheng , Manyi Wang , Runyu Tian , Guangming Xie

The two dimensional incompressible viscous flow past a flapping foil immersed in a uniform stream is studied numerically. Numerical simulations were performed using a Lattice-Boltzmann model for moderate Reynolds numbers. The computation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Francisco Mandujano , Carlos Málaga

In this paper we study the two dimensional motion of three linked rigid bodies moving through a fluid. The bodies change their orientation relative to each other in a way which mimics the swimming of fish. In contrast to previous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-24 J. B. Kajtar , J. J. Monaghan

Self-propulsion of cellular microswimmers generates flow signatures, commonly classified as pusher- and puller-type, which characterize hydrodynamic interactions with other cells or boundaries. Using experimentally measured beat patterns,…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-01-20 Gary S. Klindt , Benjamin M. Friedrich

The self-propelled motion of microscopic bodies immersed in a fluid medium is studied using molecular dynamics simulation. The advantage of the atomistic approach is that the detailed level of description allows complete freedom in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-06 D. C. Rapaport

Fish swimming style and schooling behaviour are two important aspects of underwater locomotion. How swimming style affects fish schooling is investigated by a representative problem setup consisting of two tethered NACA0012 hydrofoils…

Fish often travel in highly organized schools. One of the most quoted functions of these configurations is energy savings. Here, we verified the hypothesis and explored the mechanism through series of experiments on "schooling" robotic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Liang Li , Lichao Jia , Guangming Xie

When a solid body floats at the interface of a vibrating liquid bath, the relative motion between the object and interface generates outwardly propagating surface waves. It has recently been demonstrated that millimetric objects with…

In nature, many unicellular organisms are able to swim with the help of beating filaments, where local energy input leads to cooperative undulatory beating motion. Here, we investigate by employing reinforcement learning how undulatory…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Fumiya Tokoro , Hideki Takayama , Shinji Deguchi , Andreas Zöttl , Daiki Matsunaga

Many parts of biological organisms are comprised of deformable porous media. The biological media is both pliable enough to deform in response to an outside force and can deform by itself using the work of an embedded muscle. For example,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Tagir Farkhutdinov , François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

Due to its great efficiency and maneuverability, undulatory swimming is the predominant form of locomotion in aquatic vertebrates. A myriad of animals of different species and sizes oscillate their bodies to propel themselves in aquatic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Jesús Sánchez-Rodríguez , Christophe Raufaste , Mederic Argentina

A biomorphic propulsion systemfor underwater robotic fish is presented. The system is based on a combination of an elastic chord with a tail fin fixed on it. The tail fin is connected to servomotor by two symmetric movable thrusts…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 I. V. Mitin , R. A. Korotaev , A. A. Ermolaev , V. B. Kazantsev

Over the past few decades, biomimetic robotic experiments have significantly advanced our understanding of undulatory swimming. Compared to animal experiments, robotic experiments offer repeatability and controlled parameter variations, but…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Alexandros Anastasiadis , Auke J. Ijspeert , Karen Mulleners

We present an artificial swimmer consisting in a long cylinder of ferrogel which is polarized transversely and in opposite directions at each extremity. When it is placed on a water film and submitted to a transverse oscillating magnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Ghani Oukhaled , Andrejs Cebers , Jean-Claude Bacri , Jean-Marc Di Meglio , Charlotte Py