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Rotational $SU(3)$ algebraic symmetry continues to generate new results in the shell model (SM). Interestingly, it is possible to have multiple $SU(3)$ algebras for nucleons occupying an oscillator shell $\eta$. Several different aspects of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 V. K. B. Kota , R. Sahu , P. C. Srivastava

In the applications of proxy-SU(3) model in the context of determining $(\beta,\gamma)$ values for nuclei across the periodic table, for understanding the preponderance of triaxial shapes in nuclei with $Z \ge 30$, it is seen that one needs…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 V. K. B. Kota

The consequences of the attractive, short-range nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction on the wave functions of the Elliott SU(3) and the proxy-SU(3) symmetry are discussed. The NN interaction favors the most symmetric spatial SU(3) irreducible…

The proxy-SU(3) symmetry predicts, in a parameter-free way, the collective deformation variables beta and gamma in even-even atomic nuclei away from closed shells based on the highest weight irreducible representations (irreps) of SU(3) in…

The microscopic origins and the up-to-now predictions of the proxy-SU(3) symmetry model of atomic nuclei are reviewed. Starting from the experimental evidence for the special role played by nucleon pairs with maximal spatial overlap, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Dennis Bonatsos , Andriana Martinou , S. K. Peroulis , T. J. Mertzimekis , N. Minkov

The consequences of the short range nature of the nucleon-nucleon interaction, which forces the spatial part of the nuclear wave function to be as symmetric as possible, on the pseudo-SU(3) scheme are examined through a study of the…

The SU(3) irreducible representations (irreps) are characterised by the (lambda, mu) Elliott quantum numbers, which are necessary for the extraction of the nuclear deformation, the energy spectrum and the transition probabilities. These…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 A. Martinou , D. Bonatsos , N. Minkov , I. E. Assimakis , S. Sarantopoulou , S. Peroulis

With nucleons occupying an oscillator shell $\eta$, there are $2^{\eta/2}$ number of $SU(3)$ algebras; $\eta/2$ is the integer part of $\eta/2$. Analyzing the first non trivial situation with four $SU(3)$ algebras in $(sdg)$ space,…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 R. Sahu , V. K. B. Kota , P. C. Srivastava

The consequences of the attractive, short-range nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction on the wave functions of nuclear models bearing the SU(3) symmetry are reviewed. The NN interaction favors the most symmetric spatial SU(3) irreducible…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Andriana Martinou , S. Sarantopoulou , K. E. Karakatsanis , Dennis Bonatsos

Rotational bands are commonplace in the spectra of atomic nuclei. Inspired by early descriptions of these bands by quadrupole deformations of a liquid drop, Elliott constructed a discrete nucleon representations of $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ from…

The proxy-SU(3) symmetry has been proposed for spin-orbit like nuclear shells using the asymptotic deformed oscillator basis for the single particle orbitals, in which the restoration of the symmetry of the harmonic oscillator shells is…

The rapid increase of computational power over the last several years has allowed detailed microscopic investigations of the structure of many nuclei in terms of Relativistic Mean Field theories as well as in the framework of the no-core…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 D. Bonatsos , A. Martinou , I. E. Assimakis , S. Sarantopoulou , S. Peroulis , N. Minkov

The quasi-SU(3) symmetry, as found in shell model calculations, refers to the dominance of the single particle plus quadrupole-quadrupole terms in the Hamiltonian used to describe well deformed nuclei, and to the subspace relevant in its…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. E. Vargas , J. G. Hirsch , J. P. Draayer

An approximate SU(3) symmetry appears in heavy deformed even-even nuclei, by omitting the intruder Nilsson orbital of highest total angular momentum and replacing the rest of the intruder orbitals by the orbitals which have escaped to the…

Elliott's SU(3) model is at the basis of the shell-model description of rotational motion in atomic nuclei. We demonstrate that SU(3) symmetry can be realized in a truncated shell-model space if constructed in terms of a sufficient number…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson , P. Van Isacker , Zhongzhou Ren

Proxy-SU(3) symmetry is an approximation scheme extending the Elliott SU(3) algebra of the sd shell to heavier shells. When introduced in 2017, the approximation had been justified by calculations carried out within the Nilsson model, with…

We show that a nearly perfect SU(3) symmetry emerges from an extended Projected Shell Model. Starting from a deformed potential we construct separate bases for neutron and proton collective rotational states by exact angular momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu , Kumar Bhatt , Mike Guidry

A FORTRAN code for generating the leading SU(3) irreducible representation (irrep) of N identical spin 1/2 fermions in a harmonic oscillator mean field is introduced. The basis states are labeled by N--the total number of particles, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Vesselin G. Gueorguiev , Jerry P. Draayer

The SU(3) symmetry realized by J. P. Elliott in the sd nuclear shell is destroyed in heavier shells by the strong spin-orbit interaction. However, the SU(3) symmetry has been used for the description of heavy nuclei in terms of bosons in…

The Nilsson orbitals used in the substitutions occurring in the proxy-SU(3) scheme, which are the orbitals bearing the maximum value of total angular momentum in each shell, have an extremely simple structure in the shell model basis |N l j…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Dennis Bonatsos , Hadi Sobhani , Hassan Hassanabadi
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