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The Hartle-Hawking wave function is known to be the Fourier dual of the Chern-Simons or Kodama state reduced to mini-superspace, using an integration contour covering the whole real line. But since the Chern-Simons state is a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Stephon Alexander , Gabriel Herczeg , Joao Magueijo

In the Einstein-Cartan framework the torsion-free conditions arise within the Hamiltonian treatment as second-class constraints. The standard strategy is to solve these constraints, eliminating the torsion from the classical theory, before…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 João Magueijo , Tom Zlosnik

When the semi-positive cosmological constant is dynamical, the naive Euclidean Einstein action is unbounded from below and the Hartle-Hawking wavefunction of the universe is not normalizable. With the inclusion of back-reaction (a crucial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saswat Sarangi , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider quantum general relativity in three dimensions with a positive cosmological constant. The Hartle-Hawking wave function is computed as a function of metric data at asymptotic future infinity. The analytic continuation from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alejandra Castro , Alexander Maloney

Complete Hamiltonian formalism is suggested for inertial waves in rotating incompressible fluid. Resonance three-wave interaction processes -- decay instability and confluence of two waves -- are shown to play a key role in the weakly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 A. A. Gelash , V. S. L'vov , V. E. Zakharov

It is well known that the Gaussian wave packet dynamics can be written in terms of Hamilton equations in the extended phase space that is twice as large as in the corresponding classical system. We construct several generalizations of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Andrey Pereverzev , Eric R. Bittner

We consider f(Q) extended symmetric teleparallel cosmologies, where Q is the non-metricity scalar, and constrain its functional form through the order reduction method. By using this technique, we are able to reduce and integrate the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Francesco Bajardi , Daniele Vernieri , Salvatore Capozziello

We study the statistics of wave functions in a ballistic chaotic system. The statistical ensemble is generated by adding weak smooth disorder. The conjecture of Gaussian fluctuations of wave functions put forward by Berry and generalized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We re-examine the Hartle-Hawking wave function from the point of view of a quantum theory which starts from the connection representation and allows for off-shell non-constancy of $\Lambda$ (as in unimodular theory), with a concomitant dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Bruno Alexandre , João Magueijo

The wave function of the universe is evaluated by using the Euclidean path integral approach. As is well known, the real Euclidean path integral diverges because the Einstein-Hilbert action is not positive definite. In order to obtain a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Atushi Ishikawa , Haruhiko Ueda

The tunneling wave function of the universe is investigated in a minisuperspace framework of a de Sitter universe with a quantum scalar field, treated as a perturbation. We consider three different approaches to defining the tunneling wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada

We revisit the famous Coleman-de Luccia formalism for decay of false vacuum in gravitational theory. Since the corresponding wave function is time-independent we argue that its instanton's interpretation as the decay rate probability is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-30 J. Kristiano , R. D. Lambaga , H. S. Ramadhan

Quantum cosmology uses a wave function to model the universe, but finding solutions for this poses a problem as it is difficult to define the boundary conditions or identify the correct path for a path integral. We begin the discussion by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Alisha Marriott-Best

It is remarkably difficult to reconcile unitary and Vilenkin's wave function. For example, the natural conserved inner product found in quantum unimodular gravity applies to the Hartle-Hawking wave function, but fails for its Vilenkin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Bruno Alexandre , Raymond Isichei , João Magueijo

We apply a Gaussian state formalism to track fluctuating perturbations that act on the position and momentum quadrature variables of a harmonic oscillator. Following a seminal proposal by Tsang and Caves [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 123601…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Jesper Hasseriis Mohr Jensen , Klaus Mølmer

New quantum fluctuation relations are presented. In contrast with the the standard approach, where the initial state of the driven system is described by the (micro)canonical density matrix, here we assume that it is described by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Michele Campisi

Variational approaches are among the most powerful modern techniques to approximately solve quantum many-body problems. These encompass both variational states based on tensor or neural networks, and parameterized quantum circuits in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Kevin Zhang , Samuel Lederer , Kenny Choo , Titus Neupert , Giuseppe Carleo , Eun-Ah Kim

In this presentation, we first describe the Hartle-Hawking wave function in the Euclidean path integral approach. After we introduce perturbations to the background instanton solution, following the formalism developed by Halliwell-Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Dong-han Yeom

Wave turbulence formalism for long internal waves in a stratified fluid is developed, based on a natural Hamiltonian description. A kinetic equation appropriate for the description of spectral energy transfer is derived, and its…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri V. Lvov , Esteban G. Tabak

The Hamilton-Jacobi theory of Classical Mechanics can be extended in a novel manner to systems which are fuzzy in the sense that they can be represented by wave functions. A constructive interference of the phases of the wave functions then…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth
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