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We introduce a new approach to computing an approximately maximum s-t flow in a capacitated, undirected graph. This flow is computed by solving a sequence of electrical flow problems. Each electrical flow is given by the solution of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-20 Paul Christiano , Jonathan A. Kelner , Aleksander Madry , Daniel A. Spielman , Shang-Hua Teng

We present an algorithm that given any invertible symmetric diagonally dominant M-matrix (SDDM), i.e., a principal submatrix of a graph Laplacian, $\boldsymbol{\mathit{L}}$ and a nonnegative vector $\boldsymbol{\mathit{b}}$, computes an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Angelo Farfan , Mehrdad Ghadiri , Junzhao Yang

We give the first O(m polylog(n)) time algorithms for approximating maximum flows in undirected graphs and constructing polylog(n) -quality cut-approximating hierarchical tree decompositions. Our algorithm invokes existing algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-18 Richard Peng

I extend the methods in "Electrical Flows, Laplacian Systems, and Faster Approximation of Maximum Flow in Undirected Graphs, with Paul Christiano, Jonathan Kelner, Daniel Spielman, and Shang-Hua Teng" to directed graphs with a variation of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Cheng Wang

We present the first near optimal approximation schemes for the maximum weighted (uncapacitated or capacitated) $b$--matching problems for non-bipartite graphs that run in time (near) linear in the number of edges. For any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Kook Jin Ahn , Sudipto Guha

We present algorithms for solving a large class of flow and regression problems on unit weighted graphs to $(1 + 1 / poly(n))$ accuracy in almost-linear time. These problems include $\ell_p$-norm minimizing flow for $p$ large ($p \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Rasmus Kyng , Richard Peng , Sushant Sachdeva , Di Wang

We use queueing networks to present a new approach to solving Laplacian systems. This marks a significant departure from the existing techniques, mostly based on graph-theoretic constructions and sampling. Our distributed solver works for a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Iqra Altaf Gillani , Amitabha Bagchi

For a connected weighted hypergraph, we give a randomized almost-linear-time solver for the Poisson problem for the cut-based hypergraph Laplacian in the natural input size $P=\sum_{e\in E}|e|$, the sum of hyperedge sizes. For every fixed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yuichi Yoshida

Diffusion is a fundamental graph procedure and has been a basic building block in a wide range of theoretical and empirical applications such as graph partitioning and semi-supervised learning on graphs. In this paper, we study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Li Chen , Richard Peng , Di Wang

In the minimum planarization problem, given some $n$-vertex graph, the goal is to find a set of vertices of minimum cardinality whose removal leaves a planar graph. This is a fundamental problem in topological graph theory. We present a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

We provide $m^{1+o(1)}k\epsilon^{-1}$-time algorithms for computing multiplicative $(1 - \epsilon)$-approximate solutions to multi-commodity flow problems with $k$-commodities on $m$-edge directed graphs, including concurrent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Li Chen , Andrei Graur , Aaron Sidford

We give a deterministic, nearly logarithmic-space algorithm that given an undirected graph $G$, a positive integer $r$, and a set $S$ of vertices, approximates the conductance of $S$ in the $r$-step random walk on $G$ to within a factor of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Jack Murtagh , Omer Reingold , Aaron Sidford , Salil Vadhan

We study the design of local algorithms for massive graphs. A local algorithm is one that finds a solution containing or near a given vertex without looking at the whole graph. We present a local clustering algorithm. Our algorithm finds a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-09-19 Daniel A. Spielman , Shang-Hua Teng

In the restricted shortest paths problem, we are given a graph $G$ whose edges are assigned two non-negative weights: lengths and delays, a source $s$, and a delay threshold $D$. The goal is to find, for each target $t$, the length of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Vikrant Ashvinkumar , Aaron Bernstein , Adam Karczmarz

In this paper we present an $\tilde{O}(m\sqrt{n}\log^{O(1)}U)$ time algorithm for solving the maximum flow problem on directed graphs with $m$ edges, $n$ vertices, and capacity ratio $U$. This improves upon the previous fastest running time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-06 Yin Tat Lee , Aaron Sidford

We propose an $O(\log n)$-approximation algorithm for the bipartiteness ratio of undirected graphs introduced by Trevisan (SIAM Journal on Computing, vol. 41, no. 6, 2012), where $n$ is the number of vertices. Our approach extends the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Tasuku Soma , Mingquan Ye , Yuichi Yoshida

We address the problem of finding the nearest graph Laplacian to a given matrix, with the distance measured using the Frobenius norm. Specifically, for the directed graph Laplacian, we propose two novel algorithms by reformulating the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-05 Kazuhiro Sato , Masato Suzuki

In this paper, we address the numerical solution of the Optimal Transport Problem on undirected weighted graphs, taking the shortest path distance as transport cost. The optimal solution is obtained from the long-time limit of the gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Enrico Facca , Michele Benzi

We present an $O(nm)$ algorithm for all-pairs shortest paths computations in a directed graph with $n$ nodes, $m$ arcs, and nonnegative integer arc costs. This matches the complexity bound attained by Thorup \cite{Thorup1999} for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 James B. Orlin , László A. Végh

The girth of a graph, i.e. the length of its shortest cycle, is a fundamental graph parameter. Unfortunately all known algorithms for computing, even approximately, the girth and girth-related structures in directed weighted $m$-edge and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Jakub Pachocki , Liam Roditty , Aaron Sidford , Roei Tov , Virginia Vassilevska Williams