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相关论文: On the Constantin-Lax-Majda Model with Convection

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Recently the 14 moments model of Extended Thermodynamics for dense gases and macromolecular fluids has been considered and an exact solution, of the restrictions imposed by the entropy principle and that of Galilean relativity, has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-24 M. C. Carrisi , M. A. Mele , S. Pennisi

We apply the convection stability criterion to a fluid in global thermodynamic equilibrium with a rigid rotation or with a constant acceleration along the streamlines. Different equations of state describing strongly interacting matter are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Consider two hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension with the same eigenvalues and (right) eigenvectors. We prove that solutions to Cauchy problems with the same initial data differ at third order in the total…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra

The cosmic large-scale structure of our Universe is comprised of baryons and cold dark matter (CDM). Yet it is customary to treat these two components as a combined single-matter fluid with vanishing pressure, which is justified only for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Cornelius Rampf , Cora Uhlemann , Oliver Hahn

This paper concerns periodic solutions for a 1D-model with nonlocal velocity given by the periodic Hilbert transform. There is a rich literature showing that this model presents singular behavior of solutions via numerics and mathematical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-14 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Julio C. Valencia-Guevara

We discuss the connection among three distinct classes of models often used to explain the late cosmic acceleration: decaying cosmological term, bulk viscous pressure, and nonlinear fluids. We focus on models that are equivalent at zeroth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Silva e Costa , Martin Makler

In 1981, Frisch and Morf [1] postulated the existence of complex singularities in solutions of Navier-Stokes equations. Present progress on this conjecture is hindered by the computational burden involved in simulations of the Euler…

Observational evidence consistently shows that the universe is spatially flat and undergoes Lorentzian time dilation as a function of redshift. In combination, such discoveries suggest that a Minkowskian description of cosmology might be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Artur Novais , A. L. B. Ribeiro

The question of spontaneous apparition of singularity in the 3D incompressible Euler equations is one of the most important and challenging open problems in mathematical fluid mechanics. In this survey article we review some of recent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of two idealized regimes of stellar convection: a cooling-driven model (Model C) and an entropy-gradient-driven model (Model S). The two regimes exhibit striking contrasts: while Model S…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Youhei Masada , Tomoya Takiwaki , Nobumitsu Yoko

Whether singularities can form in fluids remains a foundational unanswered question in mathematics. This phenomenon occurs when solutions to governing equations, such as the 3D Euler equations, develop infinite gradients from smooth initial…

A new set of field equations for a space-time dependent Newton's constant $G(x)$ and cosmological constant $\Lambda(x)$ in the presence of matter is presented. We prove that it represents the most general mathematically consistent,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Alfio Bonanno , Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

We prove strong convergence of a semi-discrete finite difference method for the KdV and modified KdV equations. We extend existing results to non-smooth data (namely, in $L^2$), without size restrictions. Our approach uses a fourth order…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Paulo Amorim , Mário Figueira

We present a new model based on General Relativity in where a subtle change of curvature at late times is able to produce the observed Universe acceleration and an oscillating behavior in the effective equation of state. This model aims to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 A. Esteban-Gutiérrez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , A. Hernández-Almada , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

This paper describes the first steps of development of a new multidimensional time implicit code devoted to the study of hydrodynamical processes in stellar interiors. The code solves the hydrodynamical equations in spherical geometry and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Viallet , I. Baraffe , R. Walder

The q-models are scenarios that may explain the smallness of the cosmological constant [1]-[7]. The vacuum in these theories is presented as a self-sustainable medium and include a new degree of freedom, the q-variable, which stablish the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 J. Osorio Morales , O. Santillan

We study a 1D fluid mechanics model with nonlocal velocity. The equation can be viewed as a fractional porous medium flow, a 1D model of the quasi-geostrophic equation, and also a special case of Euler-Alignment system. For strictly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-13 Changhui Tan

We intend to study a new class of cosmological models in $f(R, T)$ modified theories of gravity, hence define the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ as a function of the trace of the stress energy-momentum-tensor $T$ and the Ricci scalar $R$,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Safiqul Islam , Praveen Kumar , G. S. Khadekar , Tapas K Das

It has been known since work of Lichtenstein [42] and Gunther [29] in the 1920's that the $3D$ incompressible Euler equation is locally well-posed in the class of velocity fields with H\"older continuous gradient and suitable decay at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-05 Tarek M. Elgindi

This paper presents a new method to approximate the time-dependent convection-diffusion equations using conforming finite element methods, ensuring that the discrete solution respects the physical bounds imposed by the differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-06 Abdolreza Amiri , Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Tristan Pryer