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Arrays of coupled phonon cavities each including an impurity qubit in silicon are considered. We study experimentally feasible architectures that can exhibit quantum many-body phase transitions of phonons, e.g. Mott insulator and superfluid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Ö. O. Soykal , Charles Tahan

The electron-phonon coupling of a theoretically devised carbon phase made by assembling the smallest fullerenes C$_{20}$ is calculated from first principles. The structure consists of C$_{20}$ cages in an {\it fcc} lattice interlinked by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Spagnolatti , M. Bernasconi , G. Benedek

Gap structure in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with spin-orbit band splitting is studied using a microscopic model of pairing mediated by phonons and/or spin fluctuations. The general form of pairing interaction in the band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. V. Samokhin , V. P. Mineev

In this Letter, it is shown that interactions can facilitate the emergence of topological edge states of quantum-degenerate bosonic systems in the presence of a harmonic potential. This effect is demonstrated with the concrete model of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Bogdan Galilo , Derek K. K. Lee , Ryan Barnett

Topological semimetals with several types of three-dimensional (3D) fermion of electrons, such as Dirac fermions, Weyl fermions, Dirac nodal lines and triply degenerate nodal points have been theoretically predicted and then experimentally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Sami Ullah , Jiangxu Li , Ronghan Li , Qing Xie , Hui Ma , Dianzhong Li , Yiyi Li , Xing-Qiu Chen

The modern theory of charge polarization in solids is based on a generalization of Berry's phase. Its possible quantization lies at the heart of our understanding of all systems with topological band structures that were discovered over the…

Quantized electric quadrupole insulators have recently been proposed as novel quantum states of matter in two spatial dimensions. Gapped otherwise, they can feature zero-dimensional topological corner mid-gap states protected by the bulk…

We report an investigation of the bulk optical, bulk acoustic, and surface acoustic phonons in thin films of turbostratic boron nitride (t-BN) and cubic boron nitride (c-BN) grown on B-doped polycrystalline and single-crystalline diamond…

Recently published discoveries of acoustic and optical mode inversion in the phonon spectrum of certain metals became the first realistic example of non-interacting topological bosonic excitations in existing materials. However, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Sobhit Singh , QuanSheng Wu , Changming Yue , Aldo H. Romero , Alexey A. Soluyanov

The coupling between electrons and phonons is at the heart of many fundamental phenomena in physics. In nature, this coupling is generally predetermined for both, molecules and solids. Tremendous advances have been made in controlling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Avishai Benyamini , Assaf Hamo , Silvia Viola Kusminskiy , Felix von Oppen , Shahal Ilani

Boron carbide exhibits intrinsic substitutional disorder over a broad composition range. The structure consists of 12-atom icosahedra placed at the vertices of a rhombohedral lattice, together with a 3-atom chain along the 3-fold axis. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Sanxi Yao , Qin Gao , Michael Widom

Cubic boron nitride (cBN) is a wide-bandgap polymorph of boron nitride whose optical response remains only partially understood due to the coexistence of indirect electronic transitions and strong exciton-phonon coupling. Using…

Non-Abelian states of matter, in which the final state depends on the order of the interchanges of two quasiparticles, can encode information immune from environmental noise with the potential to provide a robust platform for topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Bo Peng , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager , Bartomeu Monserrat

In this work we consider general fermion systems in two spatial dimensions, both with and without charge conservation symmetry, which realize a nontrivial fermionic topological order with only Abelian anyons. We address the question of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Nick Bultinck

Carbon foams are hypothetical carbon allotropes that contain graphite-like (sp$^2$ carbon) segments, connected by sp$^3$ carbon atoms, resulting in porous structures. In this work the DFTB (Density Functional based Tight-Binding) method…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Gotthard Seifert , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Heine

We investigate the topological consequences of coupling chiral fermions to local, dispersionless phonons. This interaction induces a splitting of the phonon spectrum into three bands: a flat band and two bands with linear dispersion, all of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Klaus Ziegler

We investigate the stability of a quadratic band-crossing point (QBCP) in 2D fermionic systems. At the non-interacting level, we show that a QBCP exists and is topologically stable for a Berry flux $\pm 2\pi$, if the point symmetry group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Kai Sun , Hong Yao , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

I construct a simple model to demonstrate that when the many-electron quantum state of a material is near a quantum phase transition and the vibrational motion of a phonon explores the potential energy surface near the transition point,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

The phonon properties, electronic structures and optical properties of novel carbon allotropes, such as monolayer penta-graphene (PG), double-layer PG and T12-carbon, were explored by means of first-principles calculations. Results of…

The carbon monolayer band structure calculated in the approximation of weakly interacting {\pi} electrons corresponds to massless electron excitations known as Dirac fermions not previously observed in any other material. However, if strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Marina V. Krasinkova