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相关论文: Temperature-driven anchoring transitions at liquid…

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Understanding the flow of liquid crystals in microfluidic environments plays an important role in many fields, including device design and microbiology. We perform hybrid lattice-Boltzmann simulations of a nematic liquid crystal flowing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. M. O. Batista , M. L. Blow , M. M. Telo da Gama

The existence of a 'crossover region' in glass-forming liquids has long been considered as a general phenomenon that is as important as the glass transition. One potential origin for the crossover behavior is a liquid-to-liquid phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-14 S. Lan , M. Blodgett , K. F. Kelton , X. -L. Wang

A possibility was assessed to modify physico-chemical properties of ferronematic mixtures by introducing additional mesogenic and non-mesogenic components. The mixture, consisting of RM734 and DIO at the 70:30 weight ratio of the…

The recently observed temperature-dependent quasiphase transition of the single-file water chain confined within a carbon nanotube in experiments has been validated by the simple lattice theory and molecular dynamics simulations. It has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Liang Zhao , Junqing Ni , Zhi Zhu , Yusong Tu , Chunlei Wang

It has been hypothesized that liquid polyamorphism, the existence of multiple amorphous states in a single component substance, may be caused by molecular or supramolecular interconversion. A simple microscopic model [Caupin and Anisimov,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Thomas J. Longo , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Mikhail A. Anisimov , Frédéric Caupin

We simulate the compression of a two-component Lennard-Jones liquid at a variety of constant temperatures using a molecular dynamics algorithm in an isobaric-isothermal ensemble. The viscosity of the liquid increases with pressure,…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shelly L. Shumway , Andrew S. Clarke , Hannes Jónsson

We have developed a new type of target for intense laser-matter experiments that offers significant advantages over those currently in use. The targets consist of a liquid crystal film freely suspended within a metal frame. They can be…

Plasticity in body-centered cubic (BCC) nanocrystals is often associated with twin nucleation phenomena under extreme loading conditions. Here, we reveal unconventional twinning pathways that operate at the intersection of crystal…

Soft particles such as microgels and core-shell particles can undergo significant and anisotropic deformations when adsorbed to a liquid interface. This, in turn, leads to a complex phase behavior upon compression. Here we develop a…

We report dielectric relaxation spectroscopy experiments on two rod-like liquid crystals of the cyanobiphenyl family (5CB and 6CB) confined in tubular nanochannels with 7 nm radius and 340 micrometer length in a monolithic, mesoporous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Sylwia Calus , Lech Borowik , Andriy V. Kityk , Manfred Eich , Mark Busch , Patrick Huber

The use of mixed cation absorber composition was considered as an efficient strategy to mitigate the degradation effects in halide perovskite solar cells. Despite the reports about partial stabilization at elevated temperatures, unfavorable…

Amorphous phase-change materials enable fast and reversible switching in optical and electronic devices, yet crystallization kinetics are still controlled primarily through empirical thermal protocols. Here we identify a microscopic picture…

We present Monte Carlo simulations of liquid-crystalline material confined to a nanoscopic slit-pore. The simulations are carried out under isothermal conditions in a specialized isostress ensemble in which N fluid molecules are exposed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Manuel Greschek , Martin Schoen

The injection of liquid fuel at supercritical pressures is a relevant topic in combustion, but usually overlooked. In the past, the wrong assumption whereby the liquid experiments a fast transition to a supercritical state was made, thus…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

We examine the influence of bidirectional anchoring on the unwinding of a planar cholesteric liquid crystal induced by the application of a magnetic field. We consider a liquid crystal layer confined between two plates with the helical axis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Geoff McKay

We study both theoretically and experimentally switching dynamics in surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal cells with asymmetric boundary conditions. In these cells the bounding surfaces are treated differently to produce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei D. Kiselev , Vladimir G. Chigrinov , Eugene P. Pozhidaev

The key parameter controlling the glass transition of colloidal suspensions is $\varphi$, the fraction of the sample volume occupied by the particles. Unfortunately, changing $\varphi$ by varying an external parameter, \textit{e.g.}…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-20 J. S. Behra , A. Thiriez , D. Truzzolillo , L. Ramos , L. Cipelletti

The adsorption of anions from aqueous solution on the air/water interface controls important heterogeneous chemistry in the atmosphere and is thought to have similar physics to anion adsorption at hydrophobic interfaces more generally.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yujin Tong , Igor Ying Zhang , R. Kramer Campen

We study both experimentally and theoretically the self-assembly of binary block copolymers in dilute solution, where self-assembly is triggered by changing the solvent from the common good solvent THF to the selective solvent water, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 P. Schuetz , M. J. Greenall , J. Bent , S. Furzeland , D. Atkins , M. F. Butler , T. C. B. McLeish , D. M. A. Buzza

Laser-based metal processing including welding and three dimensional printing, involves localized melting of solid or granular raw material, surface tension-driven melt flow and significant evaporation of melt due to the applied very high…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Christoph Meier , Sebastian L. Fuchs , A. John Hart , Wolfgang A. Wall