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相关论文: Inflationary soft theorems revisited: A generalize…

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Inflation may occur while rolling into the metastable supersymmetry-breaking vacuum of massive supersymmetric QCD. We explore the range of parameters in which slow-roll inflation and long-lived metastable supersymmetry breaking may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nathaniel J. Craig

Infrared divergences in QED and other theories with massless particles show that in such theories the $S$ matrix cannot be defined in the usual way. Typically, this is not viewed as a big problem since one is interested in cross sections,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Cesar Gomez , Mischa Panchenko

Non-Gaussianities of primordial perturbations in the soft limit provide the important information about the light degrees of freedom during inflation. The soft modes of the curvature perturbations, unobservable for a local observer, act as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Teruaki Suyama , Yuichiro Tada , Masahide Yamaguchi

In this paper the effects of time-dependent Newton constant G during inflation are studied. We present the formalism of curvature perturbations in an inflationary system with a time-dependent Newton constant. As an example we consider a toy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mahdiyar Noorbala

Inflationary consistency equations relate the scalar and tensor perturbations. We elucidate the infinite hierarchy of consistency equations of single-field inflation, the first of which is the well-known relation A_T^2/A_S^2 = -n_T/2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marina Cortês , Andrew R Liddle

Generalized mode-coupling theory (GMCT) constitutes a systematically correctable, first-principles theory to study the dynamics of supercooled liquids and the glass transition. It is a hierarchical framework that, through the incorporation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Chengjie Luo , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Dynamical models of inflation are given with composite inflatons by means of massive supersymmetric gauge theory. Nearly flat directions and stable massive ones in the potential are identified and slow-roll during inflation is examined.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Hamaguchi , K. -I. Izawa , H. Nakajima

We present a new method to calculate the spectrum of (slow-roll) inflationary perturbations, inspired by the conjectured dS/CFT correspondence. We show how the standard result for the spectrum of inflationary perturbations can be obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jan Pieter van der Schaar

Primordial non-Gaussianities from multi-field inflation are a leading target for cosmological observations, because of the possible large correlations generated between long and short distances. These signatures are captured by the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Dong-Gang Wang , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Ana Achúcarro

The inflationary paradigm enjoys a very wide acceptance in the cosmological community, due in large part to the fact that it is said to "naturally account" for a nearly scale independent power primordial spectrum of fluctuations which is in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Gabriel Leon , Daniel Sudarsky

Sudden violations of the slow-roll regime during inflation, a natural prediction of many UV-complete inflationary models, give rise to sharp features in the primordial power spectrum. At large scales, these features provide a unique window…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Clément Stahl , Denis Werth , Vivian Poulin

We discuss the general link between mode-coupling like equations (which serve as the basis of some recent theories of supercooled liquids) and the dynamical equations governing mean-field spin-glass models, or the dynamics of a particle in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Leticia Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan , Marc Mézard

We provide an analytical study of the coupling of short and long wavelength fluctuation modes during the initial phase of reheating in two field models like hybrid inflation. In these models, there is - at linear order in perturbation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Laurence Perreault Levasseur , Guillaume Laporte , Robert Brandenberger

We study the analytic properties of tree-level wavefunction coefficients in quasi-de Sitter space. We focus on theories which spontaneously break dS boost symmetries and can produce significant non-Gaussianities. The corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-15 David Meltzer

We investigate a conformal invariant gravitational model which is taken to hold at pre-inflationary era. The conformal invariance allows to make a dynamical distinction between the two unit systems (or conformal frames) usually used in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yousef Bisabr

We present a new general mechanism to generate curvature perturbations after the end of the slow-roll phase of inflation. Our model is based on the simple assumption that the potential driving inflation is characterized by an underlying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto , Alberto Vallinotto

Non-abelian discrete gauge symmetries can provide the inflaton with a flat potential even when one takes into account gravitational strength effects. The discreteness of the symmetries also provide special field values where inflation can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. D. Stewart , J. D. Cohn

We study the possibility that the approximate time shift symmetry during inflation is promoted to the full invariance under time reparametrization t \to \tilde t(t), or equivalently under field redefinition of the inflaton \phi \to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Paolo Creminelli , Jorge Noreña , Manuel Peña , Marko Simonović

We investigate the quantum cosmological tunneling scenario for inflationary models. Within a path-integral approach, we derive the corresponding tunneling probability distribution. A sharp peak in this distribution can be interpreted as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Gianluca Calcagni , Claus Kiefer , Christian F. Steinwachs

We remark on the existence of non-linearly realized conformal symmetries for scalar adiabatic perturbations in cosmology. These conformal symmetries are present for any cosmological background, beyond any slow-roll or quasi-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Kurt Hinterbichler , Lam Hui , Justin Khoury