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相关论文: Inflationary soft theorems revisited: A generalize…

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Applying a novel non-perturbative functional method framework to a two-dimensional bosonic sigma model with tachyon, dilaton and graviton backgrounds we construct exact (non perturbative in the Regge slope) inflationary solutions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Anna Kostouki

Although the paradigm of inflation has been extensively studied to demonstrate how macroscopic inhomogeneities in our universe originate from quantum fluctuations, most of the established literature ignores the crucial role that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Arjun Berera , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa

Inflationary predictions based on the linear theory of cosmological perturbations are related to the two point function of a (second quantized) real scalar free field during the accelerated stage. Such a two point function is finite, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , G. Marozzi , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

In the presence of loss and gain, the coupled mode equation on describing the mode hybridization of various waveguides or cavities, or cavities coupled to waveguides becomes intrinsically non-Hermitian. In such non-Hermitian waveguides, the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Jing Xu , Yuntian Chen

Two-point correlation functions are ubiquitous tools of modern cosmology, appearing in disparate topics ranging from cosmological inflation to late-time astrophysics. When the background spacetime is maximally symmetric, invariance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Oton H. Marcori , Thiago S. Pereira

We study a generalized nonlocal theory of gravity which, in specific limits, can become either the curvature non-local or teleparallel non-local theory. Using the Noether Symmetry Approach, we find that the coupling functions coming from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Sebastian Bahamonde , Salvatore Capozziello , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos

We propose a variant of hybrid inflation which is applicable in a wide class of supersymmetric grand unified models. The observed temperature perturbations of cosmic background radiation can be reproduced with natural values of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 G. Lazarides , C. Panagiotakopoulos

Nonequilibrium mode-coupling theory (MCT) for uniformly sheared underdamped systems is developed, starting from the microscopic thermostatted SLLOD equation, and the corresponding Liouville equation. Special attention is paid to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Koshiro Suzuki , Hisao Hayakawa

The inflationary paradigm provides a mechanism to generate the primordial perturbations needed to explain the observed large scale structures in the universe. Inflation traces back all the inhomogeneities to quantum fluctuations although…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Suratna Das , Kinjalk Lochan , Satyabrata Sahu , T. P. Singh

We study a statistical model defined by a conformally invariant distribution of overlapping spheres in arbitrary dimension d. The model arises as the asymptotic distribution of cosmic bubbles in d+1 dimensional de Sitter space, and also as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ben Freivogel , Matthew Kleban

We point out that tensor consistency relations-i.e. the behavior of primordial correlation functions in the limit a tensor mode has a small momentum-are more universal than scalar consistency relations. They hold in the presence of multiple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Lorenzo Bordin , Paolo Creminelli , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Jorge Noreña

We propose a new scenario for early cosmology, where inflationary de Sitter phase dynamically occurs. The effect emerges as a result of dynamics of the topologically nontrivial sectors in expanding universe. Technically the effect can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We present an extensive treatment of the generalized mode-coupling theory (GMCT) of the glass transition, which seeks to describe the dynamics of glass-forming liquids using only static structural information as input. This theory amounts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Peter Mayer , David R. Reichman

We investigate the early-time accelerated universe after the Big Bang. We pay attention to the dissipative properties of the inflationary universe in the presence of a soft type singularity, making use of the parameters of the generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-23 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

A variant of hybrid inflation which is applicable in a wide class of supersymmetric grand unified models and reproduces the observed temperature perturbations of cosmic background radiation with natural values of the parameters is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Lazarides

In this paper we introduce a simple discrete stochastic model of eternal inflation that shares many of the most important features of the continuum theory as it is now understood. The model allows us to construct a multiverse and rigorously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniel Harlow , Stephen Shenker , Douglas Stanford , Leonard Susskind

We characterize discrete (anti-)unitary symmetries and their non-invertible generalizations in $2+1$d topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) through their actions on line operators and fusion spaces. We explain all possible sources of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Matthew Buican , Rajath Radhakrishnan

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

We consider time dependent correlation functions of non-abelian gauge fields at finite temperature. An effective theory for the soft ($p\sim g^2 T$) field modes is derived by integrating out the field modes with momenta of order $T$ and of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dietrich Bodeker

We develop a new class of chaotic inflation models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. Observational consequences of a broad class of such models are stable with respect to strong deformations of the scalar potential. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde